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Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports

- Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas shipped from a country to international markets during a given year.

Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) ExportsBillion Cubic Metres · 2015–2023

7.552.502015: 5.602016: 6.102017: 5.402018: 6.802019: 6.90Peak2020: 4.302021: 0.200Trough2022: 3.702023: 5.5020152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports shows

Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports was 5.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 48.6% on 2022. The Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports dataset of Norway from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of the country's LNG export performance, highlighting export volumes, trade trends, supply dynamics, and developments in the natural gas sector. Measured in million cubic metres (mcm), the dataset reflects the annual quantity of LNG exported from Norway to international markets.

Trend

Broadly stable

Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports moved from 5.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 5.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (−1.8%), an average of −0.2% a year. The series high was 6.90 Billion Cubic Metres in 2019 and the low 0.200 Billion Cubic Metres in 2021.

Volatility

A 97.1% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2019) and low (2021) is 6.70 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was +1750% in 2022.

Structure

Ranks 14 of 17 countries covered

Among the 17 countries in this dataset, Norway ranks 14 for 2023, behind U.S. (114.4 Billion Cubic Metres) and Qatar (108.4 Billion Cubic Metres). It accounts for 1% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports, 2015–2023, Billion Cubic Metres.
YearBillion Cubic MetresChange vs prior year
2023 5.50 +48.6%
2022 3.70 +1,750%
2021 Trough0.200 −95.3%
2020 4.30 −37.7%
2019Peak 6.90 +1.5%
2018 6.80 +25.9%
2017 5.40 −11.5%
2016 6.10 +8.9%
2015 5.60 —

Regional context

How Norway compares across countries

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports by country, 2023, Billion Cubic Metres. Norway is highlighted.

1U.S.
114.4
2Qatar
108.4
3Australia
107.4
4Russia
42.70
5Malaysia
36.30
6Algeria
19.00
7Nigeria
17.50
14Norway
5.50

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports — - Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas shipped from a country to international markets during a given year. LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to approximately −162°C, converting it into a liquid state for efficient storage and long-distance transportation by specialized LNG carriers. The indicator is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) after regasification or in equivalent LNG volumes and represents the quantity of domestically produced natural gas exported in liquefied form. LNG Exports are an important measure of a country's natural gas production capacity, export infrastructure, participation in global LNG trade, and contribution to international energy markets.

Inclusions

The data includes all LNG cargoes exported from liquefaction terminals to international destinations under long-term contracts, spot market sales, and short-term trade agreements. It covers LNG produced from both associated and non-associated natural gas fields after processing, purification, and liquefaction. The indicator includes exports transported by specialized LNG carriers to importing countries and reflects LNG supplied to global markets regardless of the final destination. Export volumes are compiled using standardized international trade statistics, customs records, port authority data, and national energy reporting methodologies, ensuring consistent comparison of LNG export volumes across countries and over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes pipeline natural gas exports, domestically consumed natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), natural gas liquids (NGLs), compressed natural gas (CNG), and other gaseous fuels that are not exported in liquefied natural gas form. It also excludes LNG imports, domestic LNG storage, LNG bunkering for marine fuel where reported separately, and transit shipments that do not originate from domestic liquefaction facilities. The indicator does not measure liquefaction capacity, terminal utilization rates, natural gas production, export revenues, or the economic value of LNG exports. Minor variations may occur due to differences in national reporting practices, customs classifications, conversion factors, cargo accounting methods, and statistical estimation methodologies across countries.

About this indicator

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports — - Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas shipped from a country to international markets during a given year. LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to approximately −162°C, converting it into a liquid state for efficient storage and long-distance transportation by specialized LNG carriers. The indicator is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) after regasification or in equivalent LNG volumes and represents the quantity of domestically produced natural gas exported in liquefied form. LNG Exports are an important measure of a country's natural gas production capacity, export infrastructure, participation in global LNG trade, and contribution to international energy markets.

It serves as an important indicator of export capacity, liquefaction activity, production availability, and Norway's contribution to global LNG trade.

Norway exported 5,600 mcm of LNG in 2015, increasing to 6,100 mcm in 2016 before easing to 5,400 mcm in 2017. Exports recovered to 6,800 mcm in 2018 and reached 6,900 mcm in 2019, supported by stable production and strong overseas demand. Export volumes declined to 4,300 mcm in 2020 as global energy markets were affected by the pandemic. In 2021, exports dropped sharply to only 200 mcm, reflecting operational disruptions and maintenance activities. Shipments recovered to 3,700 mcm in 2022 and further increased to 5,500 mcm in 2023 as production resumed and export operations normalized.

Overall, the dataset shows that Norway maintained a relatively stable LNG export profile, despite temporary disruptions during 2020 and 2021. Recovery in 2022 and 2023 demonstrates the resilience of the country's LNG infrastructure and its ability to restore export volumes as market conditions improved. Norway continues to complement its extensive pipeline gas exports with LNG shipments serving international markets.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Norway's LNG export outlook, assessing export performance, and analyzing supply trends. It supports market research, investment planning, infrastructure evaluation, and policy development while providing insights for researchers, analysts, industry participants, and policymakers monitoring LNG trade, production trends, export capacity, and Norway's role in the global natural gas market.

Indicator
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports
Country
Norway
Region
Europe & CIS
Unit
Billion Cubic Metres
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports?

Definition- Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas shipped from a country to international markets during a given year. LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to approximately −162°C, converting it into a liquid state for efficient storage and long-distance transportation by specialized LNG carriers. The indicator is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) after regasification or in equivalent LNG volumes and represents the quantity of domestically produced natural gas exported in liquefied form. LNG Exports are an important measure of a country's natural gas production capacity, export infrastructure, participation in global LNG trade, and contribution to international energy markets.

What was Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports in 2023?

Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports was 5.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 48.6% on 2022.

How has Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports changed between 2015 and 2023?

Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports moved from 5.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 5.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (−1.8%), an average of −0.2% a year. The series high was 6.90 Billion Cubic Metres in 2019 and the low 0.200 Billion Cubic Metres in 2021.

Which year had the highest and lowest Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports?

The highest value was 6.90 Billion Cubic Metres in 2019 and the lowest was 0.200 Billion Cubic Metres in 2021.

What does the Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes all LNG cargoes exported from liquefaction terminals to international destinations under long-term contracts, spot market sales, and short-term trade agreements. It covers LNG produced from both associated and non-associated natural gas fields after processing, purification, and liquefaction. The indicator includes exports transported by specialized LNG carriers to importing countries and reflects LNG supplied to global markets regardless of the final destination. Export volumes are compiled using standardized international trade statistics, customs records, port authority data, and national energy reporting methodologies, ensuring consistent comparison of LNG export volumes across countries and over time. Excluded: The data excludes pipeline natural gas exports, domestically consumed natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), natural gas liquids (NGLs), compressed natural gas (CNG), and other gaseous fuels that are not exported in liquefied natural gas form. It also excludes LNG imports, domestic LNG storage, LNG bunkering for marine fuel where reported separately, and transit shipments that do not originate from domestic liquefaction facilities. The indicator does not measure liquefaction capacity, terminal utilization rates, natural gas production, export revenues, or the economic value of LNG exports. Minor variations may occur due to differences in national reporting practices, customs classifications, conversion factors, cargo accounting methods, and statistical estimation methodologies across countries.

Where does the Norway Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

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