- Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes.
Qatar Natural Gas Consumption was 44.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 9.7% on 2022. The Natural Gas Consumption dataset of Qatar from 2015 to 2023 provides a detailed overview of the country’s natural gas demand patterns, highlighting consumption trends, market developments, and changes across the natural gas sector. Measured in billion cubic metres (bcm), the dataset represents the total annual volume of natural gas consumed.
Qatar Natural Gas Consumption moved from 43.30 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 44.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+2.1%), an average of +0.3% a year. The series high was 44.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the low 38.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2020.
The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2020) is 5.80 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was +9.7% in 2023.
Among the 43 countries in this dataset, Qatar ranks 22 for 2023, behind U.S. (886.5 Billion Cubic Metres) and Russia (453.4 Billion Cubic Metres). It accounts for 1.1% of the global total in 2023.
Full series
Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.
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| Year | Billion Cubic Metres | Change vs prior year |
|---|---|---|
| 2023Peak | 44.20 | +9.7% |
| 2022 | 40.30 | +0.5% |
| 2021 | 40.10 | +4.4% |
| 2020 Trough | 38.40 | −7.2% |
| 2019 | 41.40 | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 40.30 | −1.9% |
| 2017 | 41.10 | −0.5% |
| 2016 | 41.30 | −4.6% |
| 2015 | 43.30 | — |
Regional context
Natural Gas Consumption by country, 2023, Billion Cubic Metres. Qatar is highlighted.
Data definition
Natural Gas Consumption — - Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
The data includes domestic consumption of natural gas supplied through pipeline networks, liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports, and domestically produced gas used across various sectors. It covers natural gas consumption for electricity and heat generation, industrial processes, manufacturing, residential heating, commercial applications, transportation, and other energy uses. It may also include non-energy uses such as natural gas used as a feedstock in petrochemical and fertilizer production where accounted for within national energy balances. The indicator represents total natural gas demand within a country regardless of whether the gas is produced domestically or imported. Data is compiled from national energy statistics, gas utilities, government reports, and standardized international energy databases to enable consistent comparison of consumption trends.
The data excludes natural gas production, reserves, pipeline transmission volumes, storage inventories, and gas losses during extraction, processing, transmission, and distribution unless specifically included in national accounting methodologies. It does not include consumption of natural gas liquids (NGLs), crude oil, coal, refined petroleum products, renewable gases, or synthetic gases unless classified as natural gas within reporting frameworks. The indicator does not measure energy efficiency, affordability, access to gas services, or the environmental impact associated with natural gas use. Differences in national reporting practices, gas quality standards, conversion factors, and estimation methods may result in minor variations in reported consumption values across countries.
Natural Gas Consumption — - Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
It serves as an important indicator of LNG operations, electricity generation demand, industrial activity, petrochemical production, and the strategic role of natural gas within Qatar’s energy system.
Qatar consumed 43.3 bcm of natural gas in 2015, declining to 41.3 bcm in 2016 and further decreasing to 41.1 bcm in 2017. Consumption declined again to 40.3 bcm in 2018 before increasing slightly to 41.4 bcm in 2019. Demand decreased to 38.4 bcm in 2020 due to reduced economic activity before recovering to 40.1 bcm in 2021. Natural gas consumption increased to 40.3 bcm in 2022 and further rose to 44.2 bcm in 2023, reaching the highest level during the review period.
Overall, the dataset indicates fluctuations in Qatar’s natural gas consumption with a recovery trend after 2020. The increase in recent years was supported by LNG sector expansion, industrial development, rising electricity demand, and increased utilization of natural gas resources for domestic and export-related activities. Qatar’s abundant natural gas reserves continue to make the fuel a central component of its economic and energy strategy.
The dataset provides valuable insights into Qatar’s natural gas demand outlook, consumption dynamics, and future energy requirements. It supports market research, infrastructure planning, investment assessment, and policy development while assisting researchers, industry stakeholders, analysts, and policymakers in evaluating Qatar’s energy security, LNG market position, gas utilization trends, and the long-term importance of natural gas within its energy landscape.
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Definition- Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
Qatar Natural Gas Consumption was 44.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 9.7% on 2022.
Qatar Natural Gas Consumption moved from 43.30 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 44.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+2.1%), an average of +0.3% a year. The series high was 44.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the low 38.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2020.
The highest value was 44.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the lowest was 38.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2020.
Included: The data includes domestic consumption of natural gas supplied through pipeline networks, liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports, and domestically produced gas used across various sectors. It covers natural gas consumption for electricity and heat generation, industrial processes, manufacturing, residential heating, commercial applications, transportation, and other energy uses. It may also include non-energy uses such as natural gas used as a feedstock in petrochemical and fertilizer production where accounted for within national energy balances. The indicator represents total natural gas demand within a country regardless of whether the gas is produced domestically or imported. Data is compiled from national energy statistics, gas utilities, government reports, and standardized international energy databases to enable consistent comparison of consumption trends. Excluded: The data excludes natural gas production, reserves, pipeline transmission volumes, storage inventories, and gas losses during extraction, processing, transmission, and distribution unless specifically included in national accounting methodologies. It does not include consumption of natural gas liquids (NGLs), crude oil, coal, refined petroleum products, renewable gases, or synthetic gases unless classified as natural gas within reporting frameworks. The indicator does not measure energy efficiency, affordability, access to gas services, or the environmental impact associated with natural gas use. Differences in national reporting practices, gas quality standards, conversion factors, and estimation methods may result in minor variations in reported consumption values across countries.
The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.
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