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Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput

- Oil Refinery Throughput refers to the actual volume of crude oil and other refinery feedstocks processed by petroleum refineries during a given period.

Sweden Oil Refinery ThroughputThousand Barrels Daily Β· 2015–2023

4504003503002015: 4012016: 3952017: 3922018: 406Peak2019: 337Trough2020: 3492021: 3662022: 3692023: 35220152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput shows

Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput was 352 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023, down 4.6% on 2022. The Oil Refinery Throughput dataset of Sweden from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of the country's petroleum refining activity, highlighting annual crude oil processing volumes, refinery performance, and developments across the downstream oil industry. Measured in thousand barrels daily, the dataset represents the actual volume of crude oil processed by domestic refineries each day.

Trend

Lower over the period

Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput moved from 401 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2015 to 352 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023 (βˆ’12.2%), an average of βˆ’1.6% a year. The series high was 406 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2018 and the low 337 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2019.

Volatility

A 17% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2018) and low (2019) is 69.00 Thousand Barrels Daily. The sharpest single-year move was βˆ’17% in 2019.

Structure

Ranks 31 of 44 countries covered

Among the 44 countries in this dataset, Sweden ranks 31 for 2023, behind U.S. (15,963 Thousand Barrels Daily) and China (15,102 Thousand Barrels Daily). It accounts for 0.4% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Thousand Barrels Daily.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput, 2015–2023, Thousand Barrels Daily.
YearThousand Barrels DailyChange vs prior year
2023 352 βˆ’4.6%
2022 369 +0.8%
2021 366 +4.9%
2020 349 +3.6%
2019 Trough337 βˆ’17%
2018Peak 406 +3.6%
2017 392 βˆ’0.8%
2016 395 βˆ’1.5%
2015 401 β€”

Regional context

How Sweden compares in Europe

Oil Refinery Throughput by country, 2023, Thousand Barrels Daily. Sweden is highlighted.

1Germany
1,598
2Italy
1,292
3Spain
1,243
4Netherlands
1,201
5UK
938
6France
913
7Turkey
726
8Sweden
352

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Oil Refinery Throughput β€” - Oil Refinery Throughput refers to the actual volume of crude oil and other refinery feedstocks processed by petroleum refineries during a given period. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the operational output of the refining sector rather than its installed capacity. This indicator reflects the extent to which refinery infrastructure is utilized to convert crude oil into refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and other petroleum products. Oil Refinery Throughput is widely used to assess refinery operations, downstream petroleum activity, fuel production levels, and the efficiency of refinery utilization.

Inclusions

The data includes the actual quantity of crude oil and eligible refinery feedstocks processed by petroleum refineries during the reporting period. It covers throughput from both public and privately operated refineries, including onshore and, where applicable, offshore refining facilities. The indicator reflects crude oil processed into refined petroleum products regardless of whether the crude oil is domestically produced or imported. It includes refinery operations across all major processing units involved in converting crude oil into finished petroleum products. Data is compiled from national energy authorities, refinery operators, and standardized international energy databases using internationally recognized reporting methodologies, enabling consistent comparison of refinery throughput across countries and over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes refinery nameplate capacity, crude oil production, crude oil reserves, oil consumption, imports and exports of refined petroleum products, and refinery utilization rates when reported separately. It does not include production from natural gas processing plants, biofuel refineries, synthetic fuel facilities, gas-to-liquids (GTL), or coal-to-liquids (CTL) plants unless specifically classified within refinery operations. The indicator also excludes petrochemical manufacturing processes that do not involve crude oil refining and does not directly measure refinery efficiency, product quality, profitability, or environmental performance. Minor variations may occur due to differences in national reporting standards, feedstock classifications, refinery accounting practices, and statistical estimation methodologies across countries.

About this indicator

Oil Refinery Throughput β€” - Oil Refinery Throughput refers to the actual volume of crude oil and other refinery feedstocks processed by petroleum refineries during a given period. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the operational output of the refining sector rather than its installed capacity. This indicator reflects the extent to which refinery infrastructure is utilized to convert crude oil into refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and other petroleum products. Oil Refinery Throughput is widely used to assess refinery operations, downstream petroleum activity, fuel production levels, and the efficiency of refinery utilization.

It serves as an important indicator of refinery utilization, fuel production, industrial efficiency, energy security, and Sweden's ability to meet domestic and regional petroleum product demand.

Sweden recorded oil refinery throughput of 401 thousand barrels daily in 2015, declining slightly to 395 thousand barrels daily in 2016 and 392 thousand barrels daily in 2017. Throughput increased to 406 thousand barrels daily in 2018, before declining sharply to 337 thousand barrels daily in 2019. In 2020, refinery throughput recovered modestly to 349 thousand barrels daily, followed by further increases to 366 thousand barrels daily in 2021 and 369 thousand barrels daily in 2022. In 2023, throughput eased to 352 thousand barrels daily, reflecting changing refinery operations and downstream market conditions.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates moderate fluctuations in refinery throughput throughout the review period. After declining between 2018 and 2019, refinery processing volumes recovered gradually before moderating slightly in 2023, indicating relatively stable refinery utilization and resilient downstream activity.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Sweden's refinery throughput trends, analyzing downstream industry performance, and assessing crude oil processing activity. It supports refinery utilization analysis, investment planning, energy security assessments, and policy evaluation while providing valuable insights for researchers, analysts, industry stakeholders, and policymakers studying refinery efficiency, infrastructure utilization, and the long-term competitiveness of Sweden's petroleum refining industry.

Indicator
Oil Refinery Throughput
Country
Sweden
Region
Europe
Unit
Thousand Barrels Daily
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput?

Definition- Oil Refinery Throughput refers to the actual volume of crude oil and other refinery feedstocks processed by petroleum refineries during a given period. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the operational output of the refining sector rather than its installed capacity. This indicator reflects the extent to which refinery infrastructure is utilized to convert crude oil into refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and other petroleum products. Oil Refinery Throughput is widely used to assess refinery operations, downstream petroleum activity, fuel production levels, and the efficiency of refinery utilization.

What was Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput in 2023?

Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput was 352 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023, down 4.6% on 2022.

How has Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput changed between 2015 and 2023?

Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput moved from 401 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2015 to 352 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023 (βˆ’12.2%), an average of βˆ’1.6% a year. The series high was 406 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2018 and the low 337 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2019.

Which year had the highest and lowest Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput?

The highest value was 406 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2018 and the lowest was 337 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2019.

What does the Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes the actual quantity of crude oil and eligible refinery feedstocks processed by petroleum refineries during the reporting period. It covers throughput from both public and privately operated refineries, including onshore and, where applicable, offshore refining facilities. The indicator reflects crude oil processed into refined petroleum products regardless of whether the crude oil is domestically produced or imported. It includes refinery operations across all major processing units involved in converting crude oil into finished petroleum products. Data is compiled from national energy authorities, refinery operators, and standardized international energy databases using internationally recognized reporting methodologies, enabling consistent comparison of refinery throughput across countries and over time. Excluded: The data excludes refinery nameplate capacity, crude oil production, crude oil reserves, oil consumption, imports and exports of refined petroleum products, and refinery utilization rates when reported separately. It does not include production from natural gas processing plants, biofuel refineries, synthetic fuel facilities, gas-to-liquids (GTL), or coal-to-liquids (CTL) plants unless specifically classified within refinery operations. The indicator also excludes petrochemical manufacturing processes that do not involve crude oil refining and does not directly measure refinery efficiency, product quality, profitability, or environmental performance. Minor variations may occur due to differences in national reporting standards, feedstock classifications, refinery accounting practices, and statistical estimation methodologies across countries.

Where does the Sweden Oil Refinery Throughput data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Thousand Barrels Daily.

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