Oil Refinery Throughput โ - Oil Refinery Throughput refers to the actual volume of crude oil and other refinery feedstocks processed by petroleum refineries during a given period. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the operational output of the refining sector rather than its installed capacity. This indicator reflects the extent to which refinery infrastructure is utilized to convert crude oil into refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and other petroleum products. Oil Refinery Throughput is widely used to assess refinery operations, downstream petroleum activity, fuel production levels, and the efficiency of refinery utilization.
It serves as an important indicator of refinery utilization, fuel production, industrial efficiency, energy security, and Algeria's ability to meet domestic and export petroleum product demand.
Algeria recorded oil refinery throughput of 591 thousand barrels daily in 2015, declining slightly to 584 thousand barrels daily in 2016 and 573 thousand barrels daily in 2017. Throughput increased to 601 thousand barrels daily in 2018 before easing to 569 thousand barrels daily in 2019. Refinery throughput recovered to 585 thousand barrels daily in 2020, increased to 588 thousand barrels daily in 2021, reached 649 thousand barrels daily in 2022, and remained broadly stable at 650 thousand barrels daily in 2023, the highest level during the review period.
Overall, the dataset indicates relatively stable refinery throughput with moderate fluctuations throughout the review period. The steady increase after 2019 highlights improving refinery utilization, operational efficiency, and strengthening downstream petroleum processing capabilities.
The dataset is valuable for evaluating Algeria's refinery throughput trends, analyzing downstream industry performance, and assessing crude oil processing activity. It supports refinery utilization analysis, investment planning, energy security assessments, and policy evaluation while providing valuable insights for researchers, analysts, industry stakeholders, and policymakers studying refinery efficiency, infrastructure utilization, and the long-term development of Algeria's petroleum refining industry.