- Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes.
Australia Natural Gas Consumption was 40.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, down 7.2% on 2022. The Natural Gas Consumption dataset of Australia from 2015 to 2023 provides a detailed overview of the country’s natural gas demand patterns, highlighting consumption trends, market developments, and changes across the natural gas sector. Measured in billion cubic metres (bcm), the dataset represents the total annual volume of natural gas consumed.
Australia Natural Gas Consumption moved from 39.00 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 40.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+2.8%), an average of +0.3% a year. The series high was 44.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2019 and the low 37.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2018.
The gap between the series high (2019) and low (2018) is 6.90 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was +18.5% in 2019.
Among the 43 countries in this dataset, Australia ranks 23 for 2023, behind U.S. (886.5 Billion Cubic Metres) and Russia (453.4 Billion Cubic Metres). It accounts for 1% of the global total in 2023.
Full series
Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.
Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.
| Year | Billion Cubic Metres | Change vs prior year |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 40.10 | −7.2% |
| 2022 | 43.20 | +9.1% |
| 2021 | 39.60 | −6.4% |
| 2020 | 42.30 | −4.1% |
| 2019Peak | 44.10 | +18.5% |
| 2018 Trough | 37.20 | −0.3% |
| 2017 | 37.30 | −1.8% |
| 2016 | 38.00 | −2.6% |
| 2015 | 39.00 | — |
Regional context
Natural Gas Consumption by country, 2023, Billion Cubic Metres. Australia is highlighted.
Data definition
Natural Gas Consumption — - Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
The data includes domestic consumption of natural gas supplied through pipeline networks, liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports, and domestically produced gas used across various sectors. It covers natural gas consumption for electricity and heat generation, industrial processes, manufacturing, residential heating, commercial applications, transportation, and other energy uses. It may also include non-energy uses such as natural gas used as a feedstock in petrochemical and fertilizer production where accounted for within national energy balances. The indicator represents total natural gas demand within a country regardless of whether the gas is produced domestically or imported. Data is compiled from national energy statistics, gas utilities, government reports, and standardized international energy databases to enable consistent comparison of consumption trends.
The data excludes natural gas production, reserves, pipeline transmission volumes, storage inventories, and gas losses during extraction, processing, transmission, and distribution unless specifically included in national accounting methodologies. It does not include consumption of natural gas liquids (NGLs), crude oil, coal, refined petroleum products, renewable gases, or synthetic gases unless classified as natural gas within reporting frameworks. The indicator does not measure energy efficiency, affordability, access to gas services, or the environmental impact associated with natural gas use. Differences in national reporting practices, gas quality standards, conversion factors, and estimation methods may result in minor variations in reported consumption values across countries.
Natural Gas Consumption — - Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
It serves as an important indicator of industrial energy requirements, electricity generation demand, mining activities, LNG-related operations, and the role of natural gas within Australia’s energy system.
Australia consumed 39.0 bcm of natural gas in 2015, declining to 38.0 bcm in 2016 and further decreasing to 37.3 bcm in 2017. Consumption remained stable at 37.2 bcm in 2018 before increasing significantly to 44.1 bcm in 2019. Demand declined to 42.3 bcm in 2020 and further decreased to 39.6 bcm in 2021. Natural gas consumption increased to 43.2 bcm in 2022 before declining to 40.1 bcm in 2023, reflecting changing market conditions and energy demand patterns.
Overall, the dataset indicates fluctuations in Australia’s natural gas consumption with moderate growth during certain periods. The increase observed in 2019 was supported by higher industrial activity, LNG operations, and domestic energy demand. The decline during subsequent years reflected changes in economic activity, energy efficiency improvements, renewable energy adoption, and adjustments in electricity generation requirements.
The dataset provides valuable insights into Australia’s natural gas consumption outlook, demand dynamics, and future energy infrastructure requirements. It supports market analysis, investment planning, energy security assessments, and policy development while assisting researchers, industry stakeholders, analysts, and policymakers in understanding Australia’s energy landscape, gas market development, and the continuing importance of natural gas in supporting economic and industrial activities.
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Definition- Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
Australia Natural Gas Consumption was 40.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, down 7.2% on 2022.
Australia Natural Gas Consumption moved from 39.00 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 40.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+2.8%), an average of +0.3% a year. The series high was 44.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2019 and the low 37.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2018.
The highest value was 44.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2019 and the lowest was 37.20 Billion Cubic Metres in 2018.
Included: The data includes domestic consumption of natural gas supplied through pipeline networks, liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports, and domestically produced gas used across various sectors. It covers natural gas consumption for electricity and heat generation, industrial processes, manufacturing, residential heating, commercial applications, transportation, and other energy uses. It may also include non-energy uses such as natural gas used as a feedstock in petrochemical and fertilizer production where accounted for within national energy balances. The indicator represents total natural gas demand within a country regardless of whether the gas is produced domestically or imported. Data is compiled from national energy statistics, gas utilities, government reports, and standardized international energy databases to enable consistent comparison of consumption trends. Excluded: The data excludes natural gas production, reserves, pipeline transmission volumes, storage inventories, and gas losses during extraction, processing, transmission, and distribution unless specifically included in national accounting methodologies. It does not include consumption of natural gas liquids (NGLs), crude oil, coal, refined petroleum products, renewable gases, or synthetic gases unless classified as natural gas within reporting frameworks. The indicator does not measure energy efficiency, affordability, access to gas services, or the environmental impact associated with natural gas use. Differences in national reporting practices, gas quality standards, conversion factors, and estimation methods may result in minor variations in reported consumption values across countries.
The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.
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