- Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes.
Asia-Pacific Natural Gas Consumption was 935.4 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 1.6% on 2022. The Natural Gas Consumption dataset of Asia-Pacific from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of regional natural gas demand patterns, highlighting consumption trends, market developments, and changes across the natural gas sector. Measured in billion cubic metres (bcm), the dataset represents the total annual volume of natural gas consumed across major economies in the region.
Asia-Pacific Natural Gas Consumption moved from 714.9 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 935.4 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+30.8%), an average of +3.4% a year. The series high was 936.7 Billion Cubic Metres in 2021 and the low 699.6 Billion Cubic Metres in 2016.
The gap between the series high (2021) and low (2016) is 237.1 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was +10.6% in 2017.
Within Asia-Pacific, China has the highest value in 2023 at 404.8 Billion Cubic Metres, 43.3% of the regional total.
Country ranking
Billion Cubic Metres. Sort by any column, or search for a country.
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| Rank↕ | Country↕ | Share of top | Billion Cubic Metres↕ | vs 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 404.8 | +7.2% | |
| 2 | Japan | 92.40 | −7.8% | |
| 3 | India | 62.60 | +7.4% | |
| 4 | South Korea | 60.10 | −3.7% | |
| 5 | Thailand | 47.20 | +6.5% | |
| 6 | Malaysia | 46.10 | −11.2% | |
| 7 | Indonesia | 45.40 | +3.2% | |
| 8 | Australia | 40.10 | −7.2% | |
| 9 | Taiwan | 27.90 | −0.7% | |
| 10 | Singapore | 12.30 | −6.1% | |
| 11 | Vietnam | 7.20 | −7.7% | |
| 12 | Philippines | 3.20 | +3.2% |
By region
Billion Cubic Metres, 2023. Each bar is that region's total.
Full series
Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.
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| Year | Billion Cubic Metres | Change vs prior year |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 935.4 | +1.6% |
| 2022 | 920.3 | −1.8% |
| 2021Peak | 936.7 | +6.8% |
| 2020 | 876.9 | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 862.1 | +3.7% |
| 2018 | 831.7 | +7.4% |
| 2017 | 774.1 | +10.6% |
| 2016 Trough | 699.6 | −2.1% |
| 2015 | 714.9 | — |
Data definition
Natural Gas Consumption — - Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
The data includes domestic consumption of natural gas supplied through pipeline networks, liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports, and domestically produced gas used across various sectors. It covers natural gas consumption for electricity and heat generation, industrial processes, manufacturing, residential heating, commercial applications, transportation, and other energy uses. It may also include non-energy uses such as natural gas used as a feedstock in petrochemical and fertilizer production where accounted for within national energy balances. The indicator represents total natural gas demand within a country regardless of whether the gas is produced domestically or imported. Data is compiled from national energy statistics, gas utilities, government reports, and standardized international energy databases to enable consistent comparison of consumption trends.
The data excludes natural gas production, reserves, pipeline transmission volumes, storage inventories, and gas losses during extraction, processing, transmission, and distribution unless specifically included in national accounting methodologies. It does not include consumption of natural gas liquids (NGLs), crude oil, coal, refined petroleum products, renewable gases, or synthetic gases unless classified as natural gas within reporting frameworks. The indicator does not measure energy efficiency, affordability, access to gas services, or the environmental impact associated with natural gas use. Differences in national reporting practices, gas quality standards, conversion factors, and estimation methods may result in minor variations in reported consumption values across countries.
Natural Gas Consumption — - Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
It serves as an important indicator of electricity generation demand, industrial activity, residential consumption, and the growing role of natural gas within Asia-Pacific’s energy system.
Asia-Pacific consumed 714.9 bcm of natural gas in 2015, declining slightly to 699.6 bcm in 2016 before increasing to 774.1 bcm in 2017. Consumption continued rising to 831.7 bcm in 2018 and 862.1 bcm in 2019. Regional demand increased to 876.9 bcm in 2020 and reached a review-period high of 936.7 bcm in 2021. Natural gas consumption declined to 920.3 bcm in 2022 before recovering to 935.4 bcm in 2023. China remained the largest consumer throughout the review period, while Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Taiwan also contributed significantly to regional demand.
Overall, the dataset indicates a strong long-term growth trend in Asia-Pacific’s natural gas consumption despite minor fluctuations. Rising demand was driven by industrialization, urbanization, expanding gas-fired power generation, economic growth, and increasing substitution of coal with cleaner-burning natural gas. The temporary decline in 2022 reflected changing market conditions before consumption recovered in 2023.
The dataset is valuable for evaluating Asia-Pacific’s natural gas demand outlook, analyzing regional consumption dynamics, and assessing future energy requirements. It supports market research, infrastructure planning, investment evaluation, and policy development while providing insights for researchers, industry stakeholders, analysts, and policymakers monitoring energy security, consumption trends, and the evolving role of natural gas across the Asia-Pacific region.
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Definition- Natural Gas Consumption refers to the total amount of natural gas used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the demand for natural gas across electricity generation, industrial operations, residential and commercial heating, transportation, and other applications. This indicator reflects a country's dependence on natural gas as an energy source, the development of gas infrastructure, and overall energy demand patterns. Natural Gas Consumption is widely used to evaluate energy security, fuel diversification, economic activity, and trends in natural gas utilization across countries.
Asia-Pacific Natural Gas Consumption was 935.4 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 1.6% on 2022.
Asia-Pacific Natural Gas Consumption moved from 714.9 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 935.4 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+30.8%), an average of +3.4% a year. The series high was 936.7 Billion Cubic Metres in 2021 and the low 699.6 Billion Cubic Metres in 2016.
The highest value was 936.7 Billion Cubic Metres in 2021 and the lowest was 699.6 Billion Cubic Metres in 2016.
Included: The data includes domestic consumption of natural gas supplied through pipeline networks, liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports, and domestically produced gas used across various sectors. It covers natural gas consumption for electricity and heat generation, industrial processes, manufacturing, residential heating, commercial applications, transportation, and other energy uses. It may also include non-energy uses such as natural gas used as a feedstock in petrochemical and fertilizer production where accounted for within national energy balances. The indicator represents total natural gas demand within a country regardless of whether the gas is produced domestically or imported. Data is compiled from national energy statistics, gas utilities, government reports, and standardized international energy databases to enable consistent comparison of consumption trends. Excluded: The data excludes natural gas production, reserves, pipeline transmission volumes, storage inventories, and gas losses during extraction, processing, transmission, and distribution unless specifically included in national accounting methodologies. It does not include consumption of natural gas liquids (NGLs), crude oil, coal, refined petroleum products, renewable gases, or synthetic gases unless classified as natural gas within reporting frameworks. The indicator does not measure energy efficiency, affordability, access to gas services, or the environmental impact associated with natural gas use. Differences in national reporting practices, gas quality standards, conversion factors, and estimation methods may result in minor variations in reported consumption values across countries.
The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.
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