Skip to content
Energy & Power🇪🇬 Egypt

Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy

- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year.

Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From EnergyMillion Tonnes · 2015–2023

2402202001802015: 204.22016: 216.62017: 221.62018: 217.72019: 209.62020: 189.7Trough2021: 221.22022: 235.6Peak2023: 232.120152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy shows

Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 232.1 Million Tonnes in 2023, down 1.5% on 2022. The Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy dataset of Egypt from 2015 to 2023 provides a clear and consistent view of the country's energy-related emissions landscape, highlighting carbon emission trends, fossil fuel consumption patterns, and long-term environmental performance.

Trend

Higher over the period

Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 204.2 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 232.1 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+13.7%), an average of +1.6% a year. The series high was 235.6 Million Tonnes in 2022 and the low 189.7 Million Tonnes in 2020.

Volatility

A 19.5% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2022) and low (2020) is 45.90 Million Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +16.6% in 2021.

Structure

Ranks 25 of 38 countries covered

Among the 38 countries in this dataset, Egypt ranks 25 for 2023, behind China (11,218 Million Tonnes) and U.S. (4,640 Million Tonnes). It accounts for 0.7% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Million Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy, 2015–2023, Million Tonnes.
YearMillion TonnesChange vs prior year
2023 232.1 −1.5%
2022Peak 235.6 +6.5%
2021 221.2 +16.6%
2020 Trough189.7 −9.5%
2019 209.6 −3.7%
2018 217.7 −1.8%
2017 221.6 +2.3%
2016 216.6 +6.1%
2015 204.2 —

Regional context

How Egypt compares across countries

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by country, 2023, Million Tonnes. Egypt is highlighted.

1China
11,218
2U.S.
4,640
3India
2,814
4Russia
1,615
5Japan
1,013
6Indonesia
701.4
7Saudi Arabia
620.4
25Egypt
232.1

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

Inclusions

The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability.

Exclusions

The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.

About this indicator

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

Measured in million tonnes, the dataset reflects the volume of carbon dioxide released from energy production and consumption activities and serves as an important indicator of economic activity, energy demand, and progress toward emission management objectives.

Egypt recorded 204.2 million tonnes of energy-related carbon dioxide emissions in 2015, increasing to 216.6 million tonnes in 2016 and 221.6 million tonnes in 2017. Emissions declined slightly to 217.7 million tonnes in 2018 and 209.6 million tonnes in 2019 before falling significantly to 189.7 million tonnes in 2020, reflecting lower economic activity and reduced energy demand. As the economy recovered, emissions increased sharply to 221.2 million tonnes in 2021 and reached 235.6 million tonnes in 2022, the highest level during the observed period. In 2023, emissions eased slightly to 232.1 million tonnes, remaining well above pre-pandemic levels.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates a gradual long-term upward trend in energy-related carbon emissions despite temporary declines during 2018–2020. The strong rebound after 2020 reflects expanding industrial production, population growth, infrastructure development, and increasing electricity demand. Although cleaner energy investments continue to expand, rising energy consumption has contributed to higher overall carbon emissions across the energy sector.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Egypt's long-term emission performance, monitoring changes in energy-related carbon output, supporting climate policy assessments, and benchmarking national trends against regional economies. It also provides a reliable foundation for forecasting future energy-sector emissions, assessing sustainability initiatives, and understanding the relationship between economic development, energy consumption, and environmental performance.

Indicator
Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy
Country
Egypt
Region
Africa
Unit
Million Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

Cite this dataset

Using this data in a report, paper or presentation? Copy a formatted citation.

Copied

Frequently asked questions

What is Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy?

Definition- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

What was Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy in 2023?

Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 232.1 Million Tonnes in 2023, down 1.5% on 2022.

How has Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy changed between 2015 and 2023?

Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 204.2 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 232.1 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+13.7%), an average of +1.6% a year. The series high was 235.6 Million Tonnes in 2022 and the low 189.7 Million Tonnes in 2020.

Which year had the highest and lowest Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy?

The highest value was 235.6 Million Tonnes in 2022 and the lowest was 189.7 Million Tonnes in 2020.

What does the Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability. Excluded: The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.

Where does the Egypt Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Million Tonnes.

Need more data?

Get in touch with our research team

Need a longer historical series, a custom country set, additional dimensions, or a tailored dataset? Send us your requirement.

Get In Touch

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Learn more

✖