Skip to content
Energy & Power🇷🇺 Russia

Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy

- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year.

Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From EnergyMillion Tonnes · 2015–2023

1,7001,6001,5001,4002015: 1,5212016: 1,5292017: 1,5172018: 1,5732019: 1,5572020: 1,461Trough2021: 1,5122022: 1,5992023: 1,615Peak20152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy shows

Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 1,615 Million Tonnes in 2023, up 1% on 2022. The Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy dataset of Russia from 2015 to 2023 provides a clear and consistent view of the country's energy-related emissions landscape, highlighting carbon emission trends, fossil fuel consumption patterns, and long-term environmental performance.

Trend

Rising to a series high

Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 1,521 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 1,615 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+6.2%), an average of +0.8% a year. The series high was 1,615 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the low 1,461 Million Tonnes in 2020.

Volatility

A 9.5% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2020) is 153.6 Million Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was −6.2% in 2020.

Structure

Ranks 4 of 38 countries covered

Among the 38 countries in this dataset, Russia ranks 4 for 2023, behind China (11,218 Million Tonnes) and U.S. (4,640 Million Tonnes). It accounts for 4.6% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Million Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy, 2015–2023, Million Tonnes.
YearMillion TonnesChange vs prior year
2023Peak 1,615 +1%
2022 1,599 +5.7%
2021 1,512 +3.5%
2020 Trough1,461 −6.2%
2019 1,557 −1%
2018 1,573 +3.7%
2017 1,517 −0.8%
2016 1,529 +0.6%
2015 1,521 —

Regional context

How Russia compares in Commonwealth of Independent States

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by country, 2023, Million Tonnes. Russia is highlighted.

1Russia
1,615
2Kazakhstan
221.2
3Uzbekistan
120.1
4Turkmenistan
93.90

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

Inclusions

The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability.

Exclusions

The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.

About this indicator

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

Measured in billion tonnes, the dataset reflects the volume of carbon dioxide released from energy production and consumption activities and serves as an important indicator of economic activity, energy demand, and progress toward emission management objectives.

Russia recorded 1.52 billion tonnes of energy-related carbon dioxide emissions in 2015, increasing slightly to 1.53 billion tonnes in 2016 before returning to 1.52 billion tonnes in 2017. Emissions increased to 1.57 billion tonnes in 2018 and remained high at 1.56 billion tonnes in 2019. A notable decline occurred in 2020, when emissions fell to 1.46 billion tonnes because of reduced economic activity and lower energy demand. Emissions recovered to 1.51 billion tonnes in 2021, increased to 1.60 billion tonnes in 2022, and reached 1.61 billion tonnes in 2023, the highest level during the observed period.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates a gradual long-term upward trend in energy-related carbon emissions despite temporary fluctuations. While emissions declined during 2020, they recovered steadily over the following years and surpassed previous levels by 2023. This pattern reflects sustained industrial production, strong fossil fuel consumption, and continued growth in energy-intensive sectors alongside ongoing efforts to improve energy efficiency.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Russia's long-term emission performance, monitoring changes in energy-related carbon output, supporting climate policy analysis, and benchmarking national trends against global economies. It also provides a dependable foundation for forecasting future energy-sector emissions, assessing sustainability initiatives, and understanding the relationship between economic development, energy consumption, and environmental performance over time.

Indicator
Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy
Country
Russia
Region
Commonwealth of Independent States
Unit
Million Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

Cite this dataset

Using this data in a report, paper or presentation? Copy a formatted citation.

Copied

Frequently asked questions

What is Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy?

Definition- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

What was Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy in 2023?

Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 1,615 Million Tonnes in 2023, up 1% on 2022.

How has Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy changed between 2015 and 2023?

Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 1,521 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 1,615 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+6.2%), an average of +0.8% a year. The series high was 1,615 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the low 1,461 Million Tonnes in 2020.

Which year had the highest and lowest Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy?

The highest value was 1,615 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the lowest was 1,461 Million Tonnes in 2020.

What does the Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability. Excluded: The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.

Where does the Russia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Million Tonnes.

Need more data?

Get in touch with our research team

Need a longer historical series, a custom country set, additional dimensions, or a tailored dataset? Send us your requirement.

Get In Touch

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Learn more

✖