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Energy & Power๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy

Italy Natural Gas Production

- Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year.

Italy Natural Gas ProductionBillion Cubic Metres ยท 2015โ€“2023

86422015: 6.40Peak2016: 5.502017: 5.302018: 5.202019: 4.602020: 3.902021: 3.202022: 3.202023: 2.80Trough20152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Italy Natural Gas Production shows

Italy Natural Gas Production was 2.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, down 12.5% on 2022. The Natural Gas Production dataset of Italy from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of the country's natural gas industry, highlighting annual production volumes, output trends, and developments across the upstream energy sector. Measured in billion cubic metres (bcm), the dataset represents the total volume of marketable natural gas produced annually.

Trend

Falling to a series low

Italy Natural Gas Production moved from 6.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 2.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (โˆ’56.2%), an average of โˆ’9.8% a year. The series high was 6.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 and the low 2.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023.

Volatility

A 56.2% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2015) and low (2023) is 3.60 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was โˆ’17.9% in 2021.

Structure

Ranks 36 of 37 countries covered

Among the 37 countries in this dataset, Italy ranks 36 for 2023, behind U.S. (1,035 Billion Cubic Metres) and Russia (586.4 Billion Cubic Metres). It accounts for 0.1% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Italy Natural Gas Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Italy Natural Gas Production, 2015โ€“2023, Billion Cubic Metres.
YearBillion Cubic MetresChange vs prior year
2023 Trough2.80 โˆ’12.5%
2022 3.20 0%
2021 3.20 โˆ’17.9%
2020 3.90 โˆ’15.2%
2019 4.60 โˆ’11.5%
2018 5.20 โˆ’1.9%
2017 5.30 โˆ’3.6%
2016 5.50 โˆ’14.1%
2015Peak 6.40 โ€”

Regional context

How Italy compares in Europe

Natural Gas Production by country, 2023, Billion Cubic Metres. Italy is highlighted.

1Norway
116.6
2UK
34.50
3Ukraine
17.70
4Netherlands
9.90
5Romania
8.90
6Germany
3.80
7Italy
2.80
8Denmark
1.40

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Natural Gas Production โ€” - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

Inclusions

The data includes the production of marketable natural gas from conventional and unconventional sources, including associated gas, non-associated gas, shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and offshore gas fields where commercially recoverable. It covers gas produced for domestic consumption, exports, storage injection, and industrial use after field processing to remove water, impurities, and certain non-hydrocarbon gases, as defined by national reporting methodologies. Production from both onshore and offshore operations is included. The indicator is compiled using standardized international energy reporting methodologies based on national production statistics and industry data, enabling consistent comparison of natural gas production across countries and over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes natural gas that is vented, flared, reinjected into reservoirs for pressure maintenance, or otherwise not marketed unless specifically included under national reporting practices. It also excludes natural gas liquids (NGLs), lease condensate, crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing volumes, and refined petroleum products. The indicator does not measure natural gas consumption, reserves, imports, exports, pipeline transmission, storage inventories, or distribution losses. Differences in national reporting standards, definitions of marketable gas, processing practices, and estimation methodologies may result in minor variations in reported values across countries.

About this indicator

Natural Gas Production โ€” - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

It serves as an important indicator of domestic resource availability, production capacity, energy security, industrial performance, and Italy's ability to contribute to its national natural gas supply.

Italy recorded natural gas production of 6.4 bcm in 2015, declining to 5.5 bcm in 2016 and 5.3 bcm in 2017. Production decreased slightly to 5.2 bcm in 2018 before falling to 4.6 bcm in 2019. Output continued to decline to 3.9 bcm in 2020 and 3.2 bcm in 2021, reflecting reduced production from mature gas fields and limited upstream investment. Production remained stable at 3.2 bcm in 2022 before declining further to 2.8 bcm in 2023, the lowest level recorded during the review period.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates a sustained downward trend in natural gas production with only limited stabilization toward the end of the period. Despite unchanged production during 2021 and 2022, output remained well below historical levels, highlighting the challenges of declining domestic reserves and increasing reliance on imported natural gas.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Italy's natural gas production trends, analyzing upstream industry performance, and assessing domestic gas supply. It supports energy security planning, investment analysis, market assessments, and policy evaluation while providing valuable insights for researchers, analysts, industry stakeholders, and policymakers studying production efficiency, resource management, infrastructure planning, import dependence, and the long-term development of Italy's natural gas industry.

Indicator
Natural Gas Production
Country
Italy
Region
Europe
Unit
Billion Cubic Metres
Coverage
2015โ€“2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is Italy Natural Gas Production?

Definition- Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

What was Italy Natural Gas Production in 2023?

Italy Natural Gas Production was 2.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, down 12.5% on 2022.

How has Italy Natural Gas Production changed between 2015 and 2023?

Italy Natural Gas Production moved from 6.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 2.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (โˆ’56.2%), an average of โˆ’9.8% a year. The series high was 6.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 and the low 2.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023.

Which year had the highest and lowest Italy Natural Gas Production?

The highest value was 6.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 and the lowest was 2.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023.

What does the Italy Natural Gas Production data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes the production of marketable natural gas from conventional and unconventional sources, including associated gas, non-associated gas, shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and offshore gas fields where commercially recoverable. It covers gas produced for domestic consumption, exports, storage injection, and industrial use after field processing to remove water, impurities, and certain non-hydrocarbon gases, as defined by national reporting methodologies. Production from both onshore and offshore operations is included. The indicator is compiled using standardized international energy reporting methodologies based on national production statistics and industry data, enabling consistent comparison of natural gas production across countries and over time. Excluded: The data excludes natural gas that is vented, flared, reinjected into reservoirs for pressure maintenance, or otherwise not marketed unless specifically included under national reporting practices. It also excludes natural gas liquids (NGLs), lease condensate, crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing volumes, and refined petroleum products. The indicator does not measure natural gas consumption, reserves, imports, exports, pipeline transmission, storage inventories, or distribution losses. Differences in national reporting standards, definitions of marketable gas, processing practices, and estimation methodologies may result in minor variations in reported values across countries.

Where does the Italy Natural Gas Production data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015โ€“2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

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