- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year.
Kazakhstan Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 221.2 Million Tonnes in 2023, up 0.1% on 2022. The Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy dataset of Kazakhstan from 2015 to 2023 provides a clear and consistent view of the country's energy-related emissions landscape, highlighting carbon emission trends, fossil fuel consumption patterns, and long-term environmental performance.
Kazakhstan Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 175.2 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 221.2 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+26.3%), an average of +3% a year. The series high was 221.8 Million Tonnes in 2021 and the low 175.2 Million Tonnes in 2015.
The gap between the series high (2021) and low (2015) is 46.60 Million Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +12.4% in 2016.
Among the 38 countries in this dataset, Kazakhstan ranks 27 for 2023, behind China (11,218 Million Tonnes) and U.S. (4,640 Million Tonnes). It accounts for 0.6% of the global total in 2023.
Full series
Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Million Tonnes.
Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.
| Year | Million Tonnes | Change vs prior year |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 221.2 | +0.1% |
| 2022 | 220.9 | −0.4% |
| 2021Peak | 221.8 | +11.3% |
| 2020 | 199.3 | −8.2% |
| 2019 | 217 | −0.7% |
| 2018 | 218.6 | +3.5% |
| 2017 | 211.3 | +7.3% |
| 2016 | 197 | +12.4% |
| 2015 Trough | 175.2 | — |
Regional context
Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by country, 2023, Million Tonnes. Kazakhstan is highlighted.
Data definition
Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.
The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability.
The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.
Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.
Measured in million tonnes, the dataset reflects the volume of carbon dioxide released from energy production and consumption activities and serves as an important indicator of economic activity, energy demand, and progress toward emission management objectives.
Kazakhstan recorded 175.2 million tonnes of energy-related carbon dioxide emissions in 2015, increasing to 197.0 million tonnes in 2016, 211.3 million tonnes in 2017, and 218.6 million tonnes in 2018. Emissions remained relatively stable at 217.0 million tonnes in 2019 before declining to 199.3 million tonnes in 2020 because of reduced economic activity and lower energy demand. Emissions recovered to 221.8 million tonnes in 2021, remained at 220.9 million tonnes in 2022, and reached 221.2 million tonnes in 2023, the highest level during the post-pandemic period.
Overall, the dataset demonstrates a gradual long-term upward trend in energy-related carbon emissions despite temporary fluctuations. While emissions declined during 2020, they recovered steadily over the following years and remained above pre-pandemic levels. This pattern reflects sustained industrial activity, growing energy demand, and continued reliance on fossil fuels alongside ongoing efforts to improve energy efficiency.
The dataset is valuable for evaluating Kazakhstan's long-term emission performance, monitoring changes in energy-related carbon output, supporting climate policy analysis, and benchmarking national trends against regional economies. It also provides a dependable foundation for forecasting future energy-sector emissions, assessing sustainability initiatives, and understanding the relationship between economic development, energy consumption, and environmental performance over time.
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Definition- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.
Kazakhstan Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 221.2 Million Tonnes in 2023, up 0.1% on 2022.
Kazakhstan Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 175.2 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 221.2 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+26.3%), an average of +3% a year. The series high was 221.8 Million Tonnes in 2021 and the low 175.2 Million Tonnes in 2015.
The highest value was 221.8 Million Tonnes in 2021 and the lowest was 175.2 Million Tonnes in 2015.
Included: The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability. Excluded: The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.
The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Million Tonnes.
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