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Agriculture🇦🇺 Australia

Australia Walnut Production

Walnut production refers to the total quantity of walnuts harvested and produced from walnut trees within a country or region during a specific year.

Australia Walnut ProductionThousand Tonnes · 2015–2024

1510502015: 6.32Trough2016: 8.402017: 9.642018: 10.832019: 11.892020: 11.782021: 13.662022: 14.34Peak2023: 8.002024: 12.0020152017201920212024
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: July 2026

What Australia Walnut Production shows

Australia Walnut Production was 12.00 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, up 50% on 2023. Australia’s walnut production between 2015 and 2024 reflects the gradual expansion and modernization of the country’s nut-growing industry, supported by favourable agricultural conditions, advanced orchard management practices, and increasing investment in commercial walnut cultivation.

Trend

Higher over the period

Australia Walnut Production moved from 6.32 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 12.00 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+89.8%), an average of +7.4% a year. The series high was 14.34 Thousand Tonnes in 2022 and the low 6.32 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

Volatility

A 55.9% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2022) and low (2015) is 8.02 Thousand Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +50% in 2024.

Structure

Ranks 16 of 23 countries covered

Among the 23 countries in this dataset, Australia ranks 16 for 2024, behind China (1,500 Thousand Tonnes) and U.S. (547 Thousand Tonnes). It accounts for 0.3% of the global total in 2024.

Full series

Australia Walnut Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Thousand Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Australia Walnut Production, 2015–2024, Thousand Tonnes.
YearThousand TonnesChange vs prior year
2024 12.00 +50%
2023 8.00 −44.2%
2022Peak 14.34 +5%
2021 13.66 +15.9%
2020 11.78 −1%
2019 11.89 +9.8%
2018 10.83 +12.3%
2017 9.64 +14.8%
2016 8.40 +32.8%
2015 Trough6.32 —

Regional context

How Australia compares across countries

Walnut Production by country, 2024, Thousand Tonnes. Australia is highlighted.

1China
1,500
2U.S.
547
3Turkey
426
4Iran
411.3
5India
317.8
6Chile
175
7Mexico
169.8
16Australia
12.00

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Walnut Production — Walnut production refers to the total quantity of walnuts harvested and produced from walnut trees within a country or region during a specific year. It measures the agricultural output of walnuts, including commercially cultivated walnut orchards and other agricultural production systems. The indicator represents harvested walnut quantities and is generally measured in tonnes, reflecting the scale, productivity, and growth trends of the walnut industry across different regions.

Inclusions

This indicator includes the total production of edible walnuts harvested from cultivated walnut trees, including varieties such as English/Persian walnuts and other commercially grown walnut species. It covers walnuts produced through agricultural farming systems, including orchard cultivation and managed plantations, and accounts for harvested walnut output intended for food consumption, processing, and trade purposes.

Exclusions

This indicator excludes walnut products that have undergone further processing, such as walnut oil, roasted walnuts, packaged walnut products, and other processed food items. It does not include imports, exports, consumption volumes, market value, or sales data. Non-food uses of walnut trees, such as timber production, are also excluded, as the indicator focuses only on agricultural walnut nut production.

About this indicator

Walnut Production — Walnut production refers to the total quantity of walnuts harvested and produced from walnut trees within a country or region during a specific year. It measures the agricultural output of walnuts, including commercially cultivated walnut orchards and other agricultural production systems. The indicator represents harvested walnut quantities and is generally measured in tonnes, reflecting the scale, productivity, and growth trends of the walnut industry across different regions.

During this period, production showed an overall upward trend, increasing from approximately 6.32 thousand tonnes in 2015 to around 12 thousand tonnes in 2024. This growth indicates improvements in orchard productivity, plantation development, and harvesting efficiency within Australia’s walnut sector.

Walnut cultivation in Australia is primarily carried out through commercial orchards located in regions with suitable climates, reliable water resources, and favourable soil conditions. The industry benefits from modern farming techniques, improved irrigation systems, and the adoption of efficient cultivation practices that support higher yields and consistent production. The increasing production capacity highlights the growing importance of walnuts within Australia’s horticultural and agricultural produce sector.

The production trend remained positive throughout most of the decade, with output increasing steadily until reaching approximately 14.34 thousand tonnes in 2022, followed by a temporary decline in 2023 before recovering in 2024. These fluctuations reflect the influence of seasonal weather conditions, orchard maturity, and variations in annual harvesting performance. Despite short-term changes, the long-term growth pattern demonstrates the strengthening position of Australia’s walnut industry.

Walnut production contributes to Australia’s agricultural economy by supporting regional farming communities, food supply chains, and domestic nut markets. The indicator measures the total quantity of walnuts harvested from cultivated walnut trees during a specific year. It includes edible walnut production from commercial orchards and managed agricultural systems while excluding processed walnut products, trade volumes, consumption data, market values, and non-food uses of walnut trees. This indicator provides valuable insights into production trends, cultivation development, and the overall performance of Australia’s walnut industry.

Indicator
Walnut Production
Country
Australia
Region
Oceania
Unit
Thousand Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2024, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
July 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Australia Walnut Production?

Walnut production refers to the total quantity of walnuts harvested and produced from walnut trees within a country or region during a specific year. It measures the agricultural output of walnuts, including commercially cultivated walnut orchards and other agricultural production systems. The indicator represents harvested walnut quantities and is generally measured in tonnes, reflecting the scale, productivity, and growth trends of the walnut industry across different regions.

What was Australia Walnut Production in 2024?

Australia Walnut Production was 12.00 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, up 50% on 2023.

How has Australia Walnut Production changed between 2015 and 2024?

Australia Walnut Production moved from 6.32 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 12.00 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+89.8%), an average of +7.4% a year. The series high was 14.34 Thousand Tonnes in 2022 and the low 6.32 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

Which year had the highest and lowest Australia Walnut Production?

The highest value was 14.34 Thousand Tonnes in 2022 and the lowest was 6.32 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

What does the Australia Walnut Production data include and exclude?

Included: This indicator includes the total production of edible walnuts harvested from cultivated walnut trees, including varieties such as English/Persian walnuts and other commercially grown walnut species. It covers walnuts produced through agricultural farming systems, including orchard cultivation and managed plantations, and accounts for harvested walnut output intended for food consumption, processing, and trade purposes. Excluded: This indicator excludes walnut products that have undergone further processing, such as walnut oil, roasted walnuts, packaged walnut products, and other processed food items. It does not include imports, exports, consumption volumes, market value, or sales data. Non-food uses of walnut trees, such as timber production, are also excluded, as the indicator focuses only on agricultural walnut nut production.

Where does the Australia Walnut Production data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?tab=table&overlay=download-data&pickerSort=asc&pickerMetric=entityName&Food=Walnuts&Metric=Production&Per+capita=false&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015–2024 and is reported in Thousand Tonnes.

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