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Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production

- Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year.

Azerbaijan Natural Gas ProductionBillion Cubic Metres · 2015–2023

403020102015: 18.802016: 18.302017: 17.80Trough2018: 18.802019: 23.902020: 25.902021: 31.802022: 34.102023: 35.60Peak20152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production shows

Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production was 35.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 4.4% on 2022. The Natural Gas Production dataset of Azerbaijan from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of the country's natural gas output, highlighting production trends, upstream developments, and long-term changes across the natural gas sector. Measured in billion cubic metres (bcm), the dataset represents the total volume of marketable natural gas produced annually.

Trend

Rising to a series high

Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production moved from 18.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 35.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+89.4%), an average of +8.3% a year. The series high was 35.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the low 17.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2017.

Volatility

A 50% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2017) is 17.80 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was +27.1% in 2019.

Structure

Ranks 21 of 37 countries covered

Among the 37 countries in this dataset, Azerbaijan ranks 21 for 2023, behind U.S. (1,035 Billion Cubic Metres) and Russia (586.4 Billion Cubic Metres). It accounts for 0.9% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production, 2015–2023, Billion Cubic Metres.
YearBillion Cubic MetresChange vs prior year
2023Peak 35.60 +4.4%
2022 34.10 +7.2%
2021 31.80 +22.8%
2020 25.90 +8.4%
2019 23.90 +27.1%
2018 18.80 +5.6%
2017 Trough17.80 −2.7%
2016 18.30 −2.7%
2015 18.80 —

Regional context

How Azerbaijan compares in Commonwealth of Independent States

Natural Gas Production by country, 2023, Billion Cubic Metres. Azerbaijan is highlighted.

1Russia
586.4
2Turkmenistan
76.30
3Uzbekistan
44.20
4Azerbaijan
35.60

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Natural Gas Production — - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

Inclusions

The data includes the production of marketable natural gas from conventional and unconventional sources, including associated gas, non-associated gas, shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and offshore gas fields where commercially recoverable. It covers gas produced for domestic consumption, exports, storage injection, and industrial use after field processing to remove water, impurities, and certain non-hydrocarbon gases, as defined by national reporting methodologies. Production from both onshore and offshore operations is included. The indicator is compiled using standardized international energy reporting methodologies based on national production statistics and industry data, enabling consistent comparison of natural gas production across countries and over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes natural gas that is vented, flared, reinjected into reservoirs for pressure maintenance, or otherwise not marketed unless specifically included under national reporting practices. It also excludes natural gas liquids (NGLs), lease condensate, crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing volumes, and refined petroleum products. The indicator does not measure natural gas consumption, reserves, imports, exports, pipeline transmission, storage inventories, or distribution losses. Differences in national reporting standards, definitions of marketable gas, processing practices, and estimation methodologies may result in minor variations in reported values across countries.

About this indicator

Natural Gas Production — - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

It serves as an important indicator of upstream production capability, domestic energy availability, export potential, and the country's ability to support regional energy trade, industrial development, and long-term energy security while strengthening Azerbaijan's role as a major natural gas supplier.

Azerbaijan produced 18.8 bcm of natural gas in 2015, declining to 18.3 bcm in 2016 and 17.8 bcm in 2017. Production recovered to 18.8 bcm in 2018 before increasing significantly to 23.9 bcm in 2019. Output continued rising to 25.9 bcm in 2020, 31.8 bcm in 2021, and 34.1 bcm in 2022, reaching 35.6 bcm in 2023. The sustained increase reflects expanding upstream developments, major offshore field production, and growing export-oriented natural gas output.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates strong long-term production growth following a modest decline during the early review period. Production expanded substantially after 2018, supported by major field developments, infrastructure expansion, export pipeline utilization, increasing investment, and improved upstream operational performance across Azerbaijan's natural gas industry.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Azerbaijan's natural gas production trends, assessing upstream sector performance, and analyzing long-term supply dynamics. It supports energy market analysis, investment planning, infrastructure development, and policy evaluation while providing valuable insights for researchers, industry stakeholders, analysts, and policymakers monitoring production capacity, export capability, regional energy trade, energy security, infrastructure expansion, and the long-term development and competitiveness of Azerbaijan's natural gas industry.

Indicator
Natural Gas Production
Country
Azerbaijan
Region
Commonwealth of Independent States
Unit
Billion Cubic Metres
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production?

Definition- Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

What was Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production in 2023?

Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production was 35.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 4.4% on 2022.

How has Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production changed between 2015 and 2023?

Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production moved from 18.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 35.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+89.4%), an average of +8.3% a year. The series high was 35.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the low 17.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2017.

Which year had the highest and lowest Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production?

The highest value was 35.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the lowest was 17.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2017.

What does the Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes the production of marketable natural gas from conventional and unconventional sources, including associated gas, non-associated gas, shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and offshore gas fields where commercially recoverable. It covers gas produced for domestic consumption, exports, storage injection, and industrial use after field processing to remove water, impurities, and certain non-hydrocarbon gases, as defined by national reporting methodologies. Production from both onshore and offshore operations is included. The indicator is compiled using standardized international energy reporting methodologies based on national production statistics and industry data, enabling consistent comparison of natural gas production across countries and over time. Excluded: The data excludes natural gas that is vented, flared, reinjected into reservoirs for pressure maintenance, or otherwise not marketed unless specifically included under national reporting practices. It also excludes natural gas liquids (NGLs), lease condensate, crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing volumes, and refined petroleum products. The indicator does not measure natural gas consumption, reserves, imports, exports, pipeline transmission, storage inventories, or distribution losses. Differences in national reporting standards, definitions of marketable gas, processing practices, and estimation methodologies may result in minor variations in reported values across countries.

Where does the Azerbaijan Natural Gas Production data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

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