Skip to content
Energy & Power🇨🇴 Colombia

Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy

- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year.

Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From EnergyMillion Tonnes · 2015–2023

12010080602015: 87.70Trough2016: 102.32017: 95.302018: 96.902019: 99.702020: 89.602021: 96.802022: 1032023: 110.2Peak20152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy shows

Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 110.2 Million Tonnes in 2023, up 7% on 2022. The Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy dataset of Colombia from 2015 to 2023 provides a clear and consistent view of the country's energy-related emissions landscape, highlighting carbon emission trends, fossil fuel consumption patterns, and long-term environmental performance.

Trend

Rising to a series high

Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 87.70 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 110.2 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+25.7%), an average of +2.9% a year. The series high was 110.2 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the low 87.70 Million Tonnes in 2015.

Volatility

A 20.4% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2015) is 22.50 Million Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +16.6% in 2016.

Structure

Ranks 32 of 38 countries covered

Among the 38 countries in this dataset, Colombia ranks 32 for 2023, behind China (11,218 Million Tonnes) and U.S. (4,640 Million Tonnes). It accounts for 0.3% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Million Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy, 2015–2023, Million Tonnes.
YearMillion TonnesChange vs prior year
2023Peak 110.2 +7%
2022 103 +6.4%
2021 96.80 +8%
2020 89.60 −10.1%
2019 99.70 +2.9%
2018 96.90 +1.7%
2017 95.30 −6.8%
2016 102.3 +16.6%
2015 Trough87.70 —

Regional context

How Colombia compares in South and Central America

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by country, 2023, Million Tonnes. Colombia is highlighted.

1Brazil
451
2Argentina
190.9
3Colombia
110.2
4Chile
86.50

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

Inclusions

The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability.

Exclusions

The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.

About this indicator

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

Measured in million tonnes, the dataset reflects the volume of carbon dioxide released from energy production and consumption activities and serves as an important indicator of economic activity, energy demand, and progress toward emission management objectives.

Colombia recorded 87.7 million tonnes of energy-related carbon dioxide emissions in 2015, increasing sharply to 102.3 million tonnes in 2016 before declining to 95.3 million tonnes in 2017. Emissions increased slightly to 96.9 million tonnes in 2018 and 99.7 million tonnes in 2019. A notable decline occurred in 2020, when emissions fell to 89.6 million tonnes because of reduced economic activity and lower energy demand. Emissions recovered to 96.8 million tonnes in 2021, increased to 103.0 million tonnes in 2022, and reached 110.2 million tonnes in 2023, the highest level during the observed period.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates a gradual long-term upward trend in energy-related carbon emissions despite temporary fluctuations. While emissions declined during 2020, they recovered steadily over the following years and surpassed previous peak levels by 2023. This pattern reflects expanding economic activity, increasing energy demand, and continued growth across industrial and transportation sectors, alongside ongoing efforts to improve energy efficiency.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Colombia's long-term emission performance, monitoring changes in energy-related carbon output, supporting climate policy analysis, and benchmarking national trends against regional economies. It also provides a dependable foundation for forecasting future energy-sector emissions, assessing sustainability initiatives, and understanding the relationship between economic development, energy consumption, and environmental performance over time.

Indicator
Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy
Country
Colombia
Region
South and Central America
Unit
Million Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

Cite this dataset

Using this data in a report, paper or presentation? Copy a formatted citation.

Copied

Frequently asked questions

What is Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy?

Definition- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

What was Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy in 2023?

Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 110.2 Million Tonnes in 2023, up 7% on 2022.

How has Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy changed between 2015 and 2023?

Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 87.70 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 110.2 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+25.7%), an average of +2.9% a year. The series high was 110.2 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the low 87.70 Million Tonnes in 2015.

Which year had the highest and lowest Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy?

The highest value was 110.2 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the lowest was 87.70 Million Tonnes in 2015.

What does the Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability. Excluded: The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.

Where does the Colombia Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Million Tonnes.

Need more data?

Get in touch with our research team

Need a longer historical series, a custom country set, additional dimensions, or a tailored dataset? Send us your requirement.

Get In Touch

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Learn more

✖