Carbon Emissions From Natural Gas Flaring — - Carbon Emissions From Natural Gas Flaring refers to the amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emitted as a result of burning (flaring) natural gas during oil and gas production, processing, and extraction activities within a given year. Natural gas flaring is commonly used to dispose of excess or unwanted gas that cannot be economically captured, transported, or utilized. The indicator is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and serves as an important measure of emissions associated with upstream oil and gas operations, operational efficiency, and environmental performance.
Measured in thousand tonnes, the dataset reflects the volume of carbon emissions generated through natural gas flaring and serves as an important indicator of upstream oil and gas operations, resource management practices, and emission reduction progress.
Colombia recorded 1,600 thousand tonnes of carbon emissions from natural gas flaring in 2015, declining to 1,200 thousand tonnes in 2016 and 1,100 thousand tonnes in 2017. Emissions decreased further to 1,000 thousand tonnes in 2018 before rising slightly to 1,100 thousand tonnes in 2019. Carbon emissions fell to 800 thousand tonnes in 2020, followed by 700 thousand tonnes in 2021, reaching the lowest level of 500 thousand tonnes in 2022. Emissions increased modestly to 700 thousand tonnes in 2023, although they remained substantially below the levels observed at the beginning of the study period.
Overall, the dataset demonstrates a pronounced long-term decline in carbon emissions from natural gas flaring with only limited year-to-year fluctuations. The consistent reduction indicates improvements in gas utilization, operational efficiency, and flaring management practices across Colombia's upstream energy sector. While emissions increased slightly in the final year, the overall trend reflects meaningful progress in reducing routine natural gas flaring.
The dataset is valuable for evaluating Colombia's long-term flaring emission performance, monitoring trends in natural gas management, supporting environmental policy assessments, and benchmarking national performance against other hydrocarbon-producing countries. It also provides a reliable foundation for forecasting future flaring emissions and understanding the relationship between hydrocarbon production, gas utilization efficiency, and environmental sustainability.