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Agriculture🇨🇴 Colombia

Colombia Cotton Production

– Cotton Production refers to the total quantity of cotton lint produced from harvested cotton crops within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes.

Colombia Cotton ProductionThousand Tonnes · 2015–2023

30201002015: 24.322016: 28.60Peak2017: 8.892018: 11.582019: 22.922020: 7.25Trough2021: 10.422022: 13.142023: 11.9220152017201920212023
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: July 2026

What Colombia Cotton Production shows

Colombia Cotton Production was 11.92 Thousand Tonnes in 2023, down 9.3% on 2022. The Colombia Cotton Production dataset provides a comprehensive assessment of the country’s cotton cultivation performance and agricultural output trends between 2015 and 2023.

Trend

Lower over the period

Colombia Cotton Production moved from 24.32 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 11.92 Thousand Tonnes in 2023 (−51%), an average of −8.5% a year. The series high was 28.60 Thousand Tonnes in 2016 and the low 7.25 Thousand Tonnes in 2020.

Volatility

A 74.6% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2016) and low (2020) is 21.34 Thousand Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +97.9% in 2019.

Structure

Ranks 17 of 21 countries covered

Among the 21 countries in this dataset, Colombia ranks 17 for 2023, behind China (5,618 Thousand Tonnes) and India (5,529 Thousand Tonnes). It accounts for 0% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Colombia Cotton Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Thousand Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Colombia Cotton Production, 2015–2023, Thousand Tonnes.
YearThousand TonnesChange vs prior year
2023 11.92 −9.3%
2022 13.14 +26.2%
2021 10.42 +43.6%
2020 Trough7.25 −68.4%
2019 22.92 +97.9%
2018 11.58 +30.3%
2017 8.89 −68.9%
2016Peak 28.60 +17.6%
2015 24.32 —

Regional context

How Colombia compares in America

Cotton Production by country, 2023, Thousand Tonnes. Colombia is highlighted.

1Brazil
2,924
2U.S.
2,627
3Argentina
295
4Mexico
190
5Colombia
11.92

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Cotton Production — – Cotton Production refers to the total quantity of cotton lint produced from harvested cotton crops within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of cotton cultivation, agricultural productivity, and the contribution of cotton farming to the textile and agricultural sectors. It is used to assess global cotton supply, production capacity, and the availability of raw materials for textile manufacturing. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Inclusions

The data includes annual production of cotton lint obtained from harvested cotton plants and recorded as primary agricultural output. It covers cotton produced for textile manufacturing, yarn production, industrial processing, and export markets. The figures represent harvested cotton quantities collected from official agricultural statistics and standardized by the FAO to enable international comparison across countries and years.

Exclusions

The data excludes cotton fiber processing, yarn, fabrics, garments, and other finished textile products. It also excludes cottonseed production, cottonseed oil, cotton imports and exports, cultivated land area, cotton yield per hectare, and inventory changes. Post-harvest losses, informal or unrecorded cotton production not captured in official agricultural statistics, and synthetic fibers such as polyester, nylon, and other non-cotton textile materials are also excluded from this indicator.

About this indicator

Cotton Production — – Cotton Production refers to the total quantity of cotton lint produced from harvested cotton crops within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of cotton cultivation, agricultural productivity, and the contribution of cotton farming to the textile and agricultural sectors. It is used to assess global cotton supply, production capacity, and the availability of raw materials for textile manufacturing. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Measured in Thousand Tonnes, the dataset serves as an important benchmark for evaluating cotton farming activity, agricultural productivity, domestic textile raw material availability, rural economic development, and the performance of Colombia’s cotton sector. Based on the validated data, Colombia’s cotton production experienced significant fluctuations throughout the study period, with declining output compared with initial production levels despite periodic recoveries. Cotton production started at 24.32 thousand tonnes in 2015 and increased to 28.60 thousand tonnes in 2016, representing the highest production level during the period. Output declined sharply to 8.89 thousand tonnes in 2017 before recovering slightly to 11.58 thousand tonnes in 2018. Production increased to 22.92 thousand tonnes in 2019 but declined again to 7.25 thousand tonnes in 2020. Cotton output recovered moderately to 10.42 thousand tonnes in 2021 and increased to 13.14 thousand tonnes in 2022. Production decreased slightly to 11.92 thousand tonnes in 2023, indicating continued variability in domestic cotton cultivation. The overall trend highlights challenges in maintaining consistent production levels.

The dataset provides valuable insights into Colombia’s cotton production trends, agricultural performance, and supply development. It supports historical analysis, production benchmarking, market evaluation, and future forecasting of cotton availability. Farmers, textile manufacturers, policymakers, exporters, investors, researchers, and industry stakeholders can utilize the dataset to assess production challenges, identify opportunities for agricultural improvement, evaluate supply trends, and support strategic planning. The data also contributes to understanding Colombia’s cotton industry development, sustainable farming practices, productivity enhancement, and potential opportunities for strengthening the agricultural and textile value chain.

Indicator
Cotton Production
Country
Colombia
Region
America
Unit
Thousand Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
July 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Colombia Cotton Production?

Definition – Cotton Production refers to the total quantity of cotton lint produced from harvested cotton crops within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of cotton cultivation, agricultural productivity, and the contribution of cotton farming to the textile and agricultural sectors. It is used to assess global cotton supply, production capacity, and the availability of raw materials for textile manufacturing. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

What was Colombia Cotton Production in 2023?

Colombia Cotton Production was 11.92 Thousand Tonnes in 2023, down 9.3% on 2022.

How has Colombia Cotton Production changed between 2015 and 2023?

Colombia Cotton Production moved from 24.32 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 11.92 Thousand Tonnes in 2023 (−51%), an average of −8.5% a year. The series high was 28.60 Thousand Tonnes in 2016 and the low 7.25 Thousand Tonnes in 2020.

Which year had the highest and lowest Colombia Cotton Production?

The highest value was 28.60 Thousand Tonnes in 2016 and the lowest was 7.25 Thousand Tonnes in 2020.

What does the Colombia Cotton Production data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes annual production of cotton lint obtained from harvested cotton plants and recorded as primary agricultural output. It covers cotton produced for textile manufacturing, yarn production, industrial processing, and export markets. The figures represent harvested cotton quantities collected from official agricultural statistics and standardized by the FAO to enable international comparison across countries and years. Excluded: The data excludes cotton fiber processing, yarn, fabrics, garments, and other finished textile products. It also excludes cottonseed production, cottonseed oil, cotton imports and exports, cultivated land area, cotton yield per hectare, and inventory changes. Post-harvest losses, informal or unrecorded cotton production not captured in official agricultural statistics, and synthetic fibers such as polyester, nylon, and other non-cotton textile materials are also excluded from this indicator.

Where does the Colombia Cotton Production data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?time=latest&overlay=download-data&Food=Cotton&Metric=Production&Per+capita=false&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Thousand Tonnes.

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