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BFSI🇫🇷 France

France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP

– Tax Revenue (% of GDP) refers to the total tax revenue collected by the central government, expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDPPercentage · 2015–2024

252423222015: 23.302016: 23.152017: 23.792018: 24.312019: 24.662020: 24.79Peak2021: 23.982022: 24.552023: 23.182024: 22.78Trough20152017201920212024
Source: data.worldbank.orgLast updated: July 2026

What France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP shows

France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP was 22.78 Percentage in 2024, down 1.7% on 2023. The Tax Revenue as a Percentage of GDP dataset for France provides a comprehensive assessment of the country's tax collection performance relative to economic output, offering valuable insights into fiscal strength, government revenue generation, and public finance management.

Trend

Falling to a series low

France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP moved from 23.30 Percentage in 2015 to 22.78 Percentage in 2024 (−2.2%), an average of −0.2% a year. The series high was 24.79 Percentage in 2020 and the low 22.78 Percentage in 2024.

Volatility

A 8.1% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2020) and low (2024) is 2.01 Percentage. The sharpest single-year move was −5.6% in 2023.

Structure

Ranks 9 of 27 countries covered

Among the 27 countries in this dataset, France ranks 9 for 2024, behind Denmark (33.36 Percentage) and Sweden (27.23 Percentage). It accounts for 164.8% of the global total in 2024.

Full series

France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Percentage.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP, 2015–2024, Percentage.
YearPercentageChange vs prior year
2024 Trough22.78 −1.7%
2023 23.18 −5.6%
2022 24.55 +2.4%
2021 23.98 −3.3%
2020Peak 24.79 +0.5%
2019 24.66 +1.4%
2018 24.31 +2.2%
2017 23.79 +2.8%
2016 23.15 −0.6%
2015 23.30 —

Regional context

How France compares in Europe & Central Asia

Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP by country, 2024, Percentage. France is highlighted.

1Denmark
33.36
2Sweden
27.23
3UK
26.89
4Italy
25.60
5Finland
25.33
6Netherlands
25.28
7France
22.78
8Turkey
17.62

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP — – Tax Revenue (% of GDP) refers to the total tax revenue collected by the central government, expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Tax revenue consists of compulsory, unrequited payments made by individuals and businesses to the government for public purposes. The indicator measures the relative size of tax collections compared with the overall economy and is widely used to assess a government's revenue-generating capacity, fiscal performance, and tax effort.

Inclusions

The data includes compulsory tax payments collected by the central government, such as taxes on income, profits and capital gains, payroll taxes, property taxes, taxes on goods and services (including VAT, GST, and excise duties), taxes on international trade, customs duties, and other taxes recorded under the IMF Government Finance Statistics (GFS) framework. The indicator is expressed as a percentage of GDP using standardized national accounts and government finance statistics.

Exclusions

The data excludes non-tax government revenue such as grants, fees, licenses, administrative charges, dividends from state-owned enterprises, and income from government assets. It also excludes fines, penalties, most social security contributions, refunds treated as negative revenue, and informal or unrecorded tax collections not captured in official government finance statistics. For many countries, the indicator reflects central government tax revenue only and may not include taxes collected by state, provincial, or local governments.

About this indicator

Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP — – Tax Revenue (% of GDP) refers to the total tax revenue collected by the central government, expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Tax revenue consists of compulsory, unrequited payments made by individuals and businesses to the government for public purposes. The indicator measures the relative size of tax collections compared with the overall economy and is widely used to assess a government's revenue-generating capacity, fiscal performance, and tax effort.

Measured as a Percentage, the dataset spans 2015–2024 and shows that France consistently maintained one of the highest tax-to-GDP ratios among major advanced economies. Tax revenue increased from 23.30% of GDP in 2015 to 24.79% in 2020, reflecting steady revenue growth before moderating to 23.98% in 2021. The ratio recovered to 24.55% in 2022 before easing to 23.18% in 2023 and 22.78% in 2024, the lowest level since the beginning of the period.

The year-wise trend reflects France's strong fiscal capacity and well-established tax system, while also illustrating the effects of changing economic conditions and evolving fiscal policies during the latter years of the decade. Despite the recent decline, tax revenue remained above 22% of GDP throughout the period, underscoring the country's sustained ability to finance public services, healthcare, education, infrastructure, and social protection programs.

This dataset is a valuable resource for policymakers, economists, financial institutions, investors, researchers, and international organizations seeking to evaluate fiscal sustainability, taxation efficiency, and government revenue performance. It supports benchmarking France against regional and global economies, assessing the effectiveness of tax reforms, forecasting future revenue trends, and analyzing the relationship between taxation, economic growth, and public expenditure. The data also contributes to studies on fiscal policy, macroeconomic stability, public finance, and long-term economic competitiveness.

Overall, the 2015–2024 dataset highlights France's consistently high tax revenue relative to GDP while demonstrating recent moderation in fiscal performance. It provides a reliable foundation for fiscal analysis, policy development, economic forecasting, and international comparisons.

Indicator
Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP
Country
France
Region
Europe & Central Asia
Unit
Percentage
Coverage
2015–2024, annual
Category
BFSI
Last updated
July 2026
Source
data.worldbank.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP?

Definition – Tax Revenue (% of GDP) refers to the total tax revenue collected by the central government, expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Tax revenue consists of compulsory, unrequited payments made by individuals and businesses to the government for public purposes. The indicator measures the relative size of tax collections compared with the overall economy and is widely used to assess a government's revenue-generating capacity, fiscal performance, and tax effort.

What was France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP in 2024?

France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP was 22.78 Percentage in 2024, down 1.7% on 2023.

How has France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP changed between 2015 and 2024?

France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP moved from 23.30 Percentage in 2015 to 22.78 Percentage in 2024 (−2.2%), an average of −0.2% a year. The series high was 24.79 Percentage in 2020 and the low 22.78 Percentage in 2024.

Which year had the highest and lowest France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP?

The highest value was 24.79 Percentage in 2020 and the lowest was 22.78 Percentage in 2024.

What does the France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes compulsory tax payments collected by the central government, such as taxes on income, profits and capital gains, payroll taxes, property taxes, taxes on goods and services (including VAT, GST, and excise duties), taxes on international trade, customs duties, and other taxes recorded under the IMF Government Finance Statistics (GFS) framework. The indicator is expressed as a percentage of GDP using standardized national accounts and government finance statistics. Excluded: The data excludes non-tax government revenue such as grants, fees, licenses, administrative charges, dividends from state-owned enterprises, and income from government assets. It also excludes fines, penalties, most social security contributions, refunds treated as negative revenue, and informal or unrecorded tax collections not captured in official government finance statistics. For many countries, the indicator reflects central government tax revenue only and may not include taxes collected by state, provincial, or local governments.

Where does the France Tax Revenue as Percentage of GDP data come from?

The series is sourced from data.worldbank.org (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS). It covers 2015–2024 and is reported in Percentage.

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