Carbon Emissions From Natural Gas Flaring — - Carbon Emissions From Natural Gas Flaring refers to the amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emitted as a result of burning (flaring) natural gas during oil and gas production, processing, and extraction activities within a given year. Natural gas flaring is commonly used to dispose of excess or unwanted gas that cannot be economically captured, transported, or utilized. The indicator is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and serves as an important measure of emissions associated with upstream oil and gas operations, operational efficiency, and environmental performance.
Measured in million tonnes, the dataset reflects the volume of carbon emissions generated through natural gas flaring and serves as an important indicator of upstream oil and gas operations, resource management practices, and emission reduction progress.
Mexico recorded 12.1 million tonnes of carbon emissions from natural gas flaring in 2015, declining slightly to 11.7 million tonnes in 2016 and falling further to 9.1 million tonnes in 2017. Emissions remained nearly stable at 9.2 million tonnes in 2018 before increasing to 10.7 million tonnes in 2019. A more pronounced rise occurred in 2020, when emissions reached 13.5 million tonnes, followed by a further increase to 15.8 million tonnes in 2021, the highest level during the observed period. Emissions declined to 13.8 million tonnes in 2022 before rising slightly to 14.4 million tonnes in 2023, remaining above the levels recorded during the middle years of the study period.
Overall, the dataset demonstrates moderate fluctuations with a clear upward trend after 2018. The increase in flaring-related emissions during the later years suggests changing production patterns, infrastructure constraints, or operational practices affecting natural gas utilization. Despite temporary declines, emissions remained elevated compared with the beginning of the recovery period.
The dataset is valuable for evaluating Mexico's long-term flaring emission performance, monitoring trends in natural gas management, supporting environmental policy assessments, and benchmarking national performance against other oil- and gas-producing economies. It also provides a reliable foundation for forecasting future flaring emissions and understanding the relationship between hydrocarbon production, gas utilization efficiency, and environmental sustainability.