Natural Gas Liquids Production — - Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) Production refers to the total volume of liquid hydrocarbons recovered from natural gas during production and processing within a given year. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and includes hydrocarbons that are separated from natural gas streams because they condense into liquids under normal surface conditions. Major components include ethane, propane, butane, isobutane, and natural gasoline (pentanes plus). This indicator reflects a country's capability to recover valuable liquid hydrocarbons from natural gas production and is widely used to assess upstream gas processing activity, hydrocarbon resource utilization, and supply of feedstocks for petrochemical, heating, and transportation applications.
Measured in thousand barrels daily, the dataset serves as an important indicator of natural gas processing activity, hydrocarbon production, and the performance of the Middle East's oil and gas sector. Incorporating production data from Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, and remaining countries, the dataset enables assessment of regional supply dynamics, production efficiency, and long-term market performance.
The Middle East's total NGL production increased from 3,494 thousand barrels daily in 2015 to 3,715 thousand in 2016, fluctuated around 3,659–3,705 thousand between 2017 and 2019, and declined to 3,543 thousand in 2020. Regional output subsequently recovered to 3,622 thousand barrels daily in 2021, 3,885 thousand in 2022, and reached 4,088 thousand barrels daily in 2023, the highest level during the review period. Saudi Arabia remained the largest producer, increasing production from 1,578 thousand barrels daily in 2015 to 1,780 thousand in 2023. Iran recorded strong growth from 461 thousand to 722 thousand barrels daily, while the UAE expanded output from 614 thousand to 671 thousand. Kuwait and Qatar maintained relatively stable production, whereas Iraq recorded gradual growth from 41 thousand to 84 thousand barrels daily.
Overall, the dataset demonstrates resilient growth in Middle East NGL production despite temporary declines during the review period. Rising production from Saudi Arabia, Iran, the UAE, and Iraq strengthened regional supply and offset fluctuations in other producing countries. The dataset serves as a valuable resource for monitoring production trends, evaluating regional supply, supporting market analysis, forecasting future output, and enabling policymakers, researchers, investors, and industry stakeholders to develop informed energy strategies and long-term investment decisions.