Crude Oil and Condensate Production โ - Crude Oil and Condensate Production refers to the total volume of crude oil and lease condensate extracted from oil and gas reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the production of unrefined liquid hydrocarbons before processing or refining. Crude oil is the naturally occurring liquid petroleum extracted from underground reservoirs, while condensate is a light hydrocarbon liquid that separates from natural gas when pressure and temperature decrease during production. This indicator provides insight into a country's upstream petroleum production capacity, resource availability, and contribution to global oil supply.
Measured in million barrels daily, the dataset reflects domestic crude oil and condensate production, making it an important indicator of upstream energy activity, export capacity, resource utilization, and the country's contribution to global oil supply.
Nigeria recorded crude oil and condensate production of 2.12 million barrels daily in 2015, declining to 1.82 million barrels daily in 2016 before recovering to 1.89 million barrels daily in 2017 and 1.92 million barrels daily in 2018. Production increased further to 2.01 million barrels daily in 2019, approaching earlier levels. Output declined to 1.83 million barrels daily in 2020 amid weaker global demand and production disruptions. The downward trend continued with production falling to 1.62 million barrels daily in 2021 and 1.38 million barrels daily in 2022, the lowest level during the review period. Production recovered modestly to 1.47 million barrels daily in 2023.
Overall, the dataset demonstrates a declining long-term production trend despite temporary recoveries during the middle years of the review period. The fluctuations reflect changing market conditions, operational constraints, infrastructure challenges, and production management policies affecting Nigeria's upstream petroleum sector.
The dataset serves as a valuable resource for monitoring national oil production performance, evaluating upstream industry developments, and assessing long-term supply dynamics. It also supports production forecasting, investment planning, energy market analysis, and policy formulation. Researchers, policymakers, and industry stakeholders can use the information to evaluate production efficiency, resource management strategies, and future upstream development opportunities while strengthening decision-making across Nigeria's petroleum industry.