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Agriculture🇳🇬 Nigeria

Nigeria Egg Production

– Egg Production refers to the total quantity of eggs produced by poultry within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes.

Nigeria Egg ProductionThousand Tonnes · 2015–2024

6806606406202015: 6602016: 6502017: 6602018: 640Trough2019: 640Trough2020: 640Trough2021: 640Trough2022: 663.22023: 670.9Peak2024: 65820152017201920212024
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: July 2026

What Nigeria Egg Production shows

Nigeria Egg Production was 658 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, down 1.9% on 2023. The Nigeria Egg Production dataset provides a comprehensive assessment of the country's egg production performance and poultry farming trends between 2015 and 2024. Measured in Thousand Tonnes, the dataset serves as an important benchmark for evaluating poultry productivity, agricultural output, food supply capacity, and the overall development of Nigeria's egg industry.

Trend

Broadly stable

Nigeria Egg Production moved from 660 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 658 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (−0.3%), an average of −0% a year. The series high was 670.9 Thousand Tonnes in 2023 and the low 640 Thousand Tonnes in 2018.

Volatility

A 4.6% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2018) is 30.87 Thousand Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +3.6% in 2022.

Structure

Ranks 20 of 32 countries covered

Among the 32 countries in this dataset, Nigeria ranks 20 for 2024, behind China (35,880 Thousand Tonnes) and India (8,102 Thousand Tonnes). It accounts for 0.7% of the global total in 2024.

Full series

Nigeria Egg Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Thousand Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Nigeria Egg Production, 2015–2024, Thousand Tonnes.
YearThousand TonnesChange vs prior year
2024 658 −1.9%
2023Peak 670.9 +1.2%
2022 663.2 +3.6%
2021 640 0%
2020 640 0%
2019 640 0%
2018 Trough640 −3%
2017 660 +1.5%
2016 650 −1.5%
2015 660 —

Regional context

How Nigeria compares across countries

Egg Production by country, 2024, Thousand Tonnes. Nigeria is highlighted.

1China
35,880
2India
8,102
3Indonesia
6,849
4U.S.
6,469
5Brazil
3,735
6Mexico
3,270
7Japan
2,481
20Nigeria
658

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Egg Production — – Egg Production refers to the total quantity of eggs produced by poultry within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of poultry farming, livestock productivity, and the contribution of egg production to the agricultural and food sectors. It is used to assess domestic food production, protein supply, and the performance of the poultry industry. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Inclusions

The data includes the annual production of hen eggs and other poultry eggs intended for human consumption, food processing, and industrial food applications. It covers eggs produced by commercial poultry farms as well as other officially reported poultry production systems. The figures represent gross domestic egg production compiled from official agricultural statistics and standardized by the FAO to enable international comparison across countries and years.

Exclusions

The data excludes hatching eggs intended solely for breeding, processed egg products such as liquid, dried, or powdered eggs, egg imports and exports, poultry meat production, live poultry inventories, and post-production losses. It also excludes informal or unrecorded production not captured in official agricultural statistics and eggs produced by wild birds or other non-commercial sources not included in national agricultural reporting.

About this indicator

Egg Production — – Egg Production refers to the total quantity of eggs produced by poultry within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of poultry farming, livestock productivity, and the contribution of egg production to the agricultural and food sectors. It is used to assess domestic food production, protein supply, and the performance of the poultry industry. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Based on the validated data, Nigeria's egg production remained relatively stable throughout the study period, with only moderate fluctuations in annual output. Egg production stood at 660.00 thousand tonnes in 2015 before declining slightly to 650.00 thousand tonnes in 2016. Output recovered to 660.00 thousand tonnes in 2017 and then declined to 640.00 thousand tonnes in 2018, remaining unchanged at 640.00 thousand tonnes in 2019, 2020, and 2021. Production increased to 663.15 thousand tonnes in 2022 and 670.87 thousand tonnes in 2023, representing the highest production level during the study period, before easing slightly to 658.01 thousand tonnes in 2024. The overall trend highlights the stability of Nigeria's poultry sector, with production maintained within a relatively narrow range despite changing agricultural and market conditions.

The dataset provides valuable insights into Nigeria's egg production trends, poultry farming performance, and agricultural supply chain development. It supports historical trend analysis, production benchmarking, market assessment, and forecasting of future egg supply. Farmers, poultry producers, food manufacturers, retailers, policymakers, investors, researchers, and industry stakeholders can use the dataset to evaluate production performance, improve operational planning, identify investment opportunities, and strengthen supply chain resilience. The data is also valuable for assessing Nigeria's agricultural development, supporting innovation in poultry farming, improving production efficiency, enhancing food security, and promoting sustainable growth across the poultry and food processing industries.

Indicator
Egg Production
Country
Nigeria
Region
Africa
Unit
Thousand Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2024, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
July 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Nigeria Egg Production?

Definition – Egg Production refers to the total quantity of eggs produced by poultry within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of poultry farming, livestock productivity, and the contribution of egg production to the agricultural and food sectors. It is used to assess domestic food production, protein supply, and the performance of the poultry industry. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

What was Nigeria Egg Production in 2024?

Nigeria Egg Production was 658 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, down 1.9% on 2023.

How has Nigeria Egg Production changed between 2015 and 2024?

Nigeria Egg Production moved from 660 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 658 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (−0.3%), an average of −0% a year. The series high was 670.9 Thousand Tonnes in 2023 and the low 640 Thousand Tonnes in 2018.

Which year had the highest and lowest Nigeria Egg Production?

The highest value was 670.9 Thousand Tonnes in 2023 and the lowest was 640 Thousand Tonnes in 2018.

What does the Nigeria Egg Production data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes the annual production of hen eggs and other poultry eggs intended for human consumption, food processing, and industrial food applications. It covers eggs produced by commercial poultry farms as well as other officially reported poultry production systems. The figures represent gross domestic egg production compiled from official agricultural statistics and standardized by the FAO to enable international comparison across countries and years. Excluded: The data excludes hatching eggs intended solely for breeding, processed egg products such as liquid, dried, or powdered eggs, egg imports and exports, poultry meat production, live poultry inventories, and post-production losses. It also excludes informal or unrecorded production not captured in official agricultural statistics and eggs produced by wild birds or other non-commercial sources not included in national agricultural reporting.

Where does the Nigeria Egg Production data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?time=2023&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls&Food=Eggs%2C+total&Metric=Production&Per+capita=false). It covers 2015–2024 and is reported in Thousand Tonnes.

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