Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports — - Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Exports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas shipped from a country to international markets during a given year. LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to approximately −162°C, converting it into a liquid state for efficient storage and long-distance transportation by specialized LNG carriers. The indicator is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) after regasification or in equivalent LNG volumes and represents the quantity of domestically produced natural gas exported in liquefied form. LNG Exports are an important measure of a country's natural gas production capacity, export infrastructure, participation in global LNG trade, and contribution to international energy markets.
It serves as an important indicator of production capacity, liquefaction performance, export competitiveness, and Nigeria's contribution to global LNG trade.
Nigeria exported 26.9 bcm of LNG in 2015 before exports declined to 24.6 bcm in 2016. Export volumes recovered to 28.3 bcm in 2017 and remained relatively stable at 27.8 bcm in 2018. Shipments increased slightly to 28.8 bcm in 2019 before easing marginally to 28.4 bcm in 2020. Export performance weakened during the later years, falling to 23.4 bcm in 2021, 20.0 bcm in 2022, and 17.5 bcm in 2023, representing the lowest level recorded during the study period.
Overall, the dataset highlights relatively stable LNG exports between 2015 and 2020, followed by a sustained decline through 2023. Reduced export volumes reflected operational challenges, production constraints, and changing market conditions. Despite these declines, Nigeria remained one of Africa's largest LNG exporters and continued supplying major international markets.
The dataset is valuable for evaluating Nigeria's LNG export outlook, assessing production and export performance, and analyzing long-term trade developments. It supports market research, infrastructure planning, investment evaluation, and policy development while providing valuable insights for researchers, analysts, industry stakeholders, and policymakers monitoring LNG supply trends, export competitiveness, production capacity, and Nigeria's strategic role within the global natural gas market.