Natural Gas Production โ - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.
It serves as an important indicator of upstream production capability, domestic energy availability, export potential, and the country's ability to support electricity generation, industrial development, LNG production, and long-term energy security while strengthening the country's position within regional and global energy markets.
Nigeria produced 47.6 bcm of natural gas in 2015, declining to 42.6 bcm in 2016 before recovering to 47.2 bcm in 2017. Production increased further to 48.3 bcm in 2018 and 49.3 bcm in 2019, followed by a marginal rise to 49.4 bcm in 2020. Output reached a review-period high of 52.4 bcm in 2021 before declining to 47.1 bcm in 2022 and 43.7 bcm in 2023, reflecting changing upstream production conditions, operational performance, and investment patterns across the country's natural gas industry.
Overall, the dataset demonstrates moderate fluctuations in Nigeria's natural gas production throughout the review period. Production strengthened steadily until 2021 before declining during the final two years, reflecting evolving upstream investment, field performance, infrastructure constraints, maintenance activities, and changing domestic and export market conditions influencing overall production levels.
The dataset is valuable for evaluating Nigeria's natural gas production trends, assessing upstream sector performance, and analyzing long-term supply dynamics. It supports energy market analysis, investment planning, infrastructure development, and policy evaluation while providing valuable insights for researchers, industry stakeholders, analysts, and policymakers monitoring production capacity, LNG export potential, energy security, infrastructure expansion, and the future development and competitiveness of Nigeria's natural gas industry.