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Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy

- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year.

Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From EnergyMillion Tonnes · 2015–2023

1601401201002015: 105.9Trough2016: 115.92017: 128.42018: 132.82019: 139.92020: 126.82021: 134.32022: 140.72023: 152.6Peak20152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy shows

Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 152.6 Million Tonnes in 2023, up 8.5% on 2022. The Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy dataset of the Philippines from 2015 to 2023 provides a clear and consistent view of the country's energy-related emissions landscape, highlighting carbon emission trends, fossil fuel consumption patterns, and long-term environmental performance.

Trend

Rising to a series high

Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 105.9 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 152.6 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+44.1%), an average of +4.7% a year. The series high was 152.6 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the low 105.9 Million Tonnes in 2015.

Volatility

A 30.6% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2015) is 46.70 Million Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +10.8% in 2017.

Structure

Ranks 30 of 38 countries covered

Among the 38 countries in this dataset, Philippines ranks 30 for 2023, behind China (11,218 Million Tonnes) and U.S. (4,640 Million Tonnes). It accounts for 0.4% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Million Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy, 2015–2023, Million Tonnes.
YearMillion TonnesChange vs prior year
2023Peak 152.6 +8.5%
2022 140.7 +4.8%
2021 134.3 +5.9%
2020 126.8 −9.4%
2019 139.9 +5.3%
2018 132.8 +3.4%
2017 128.4 +10.8%
2016 115.9 +9.4%
2015 Trough105.9 —

Regional context

How Philippines compares in Asia-Pacific

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy by country, 2023, Million Tonnes. Philippines is highlighted.

1China
11,218
2India
2,814
3Japan
1,013
4Indonesia
701.4
5South Korea
571.2
6Australia
376.1
7Vietnam
305.4
12Philippines
152.6

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

Inclusions

The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability.

Exclusions

The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.

About this indicator

Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy — - Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

Measured in million tonnes, the dataset reflects the volume of carbon dioxide released from energy production and consumption activities and serves as an important indicator of economic activity, energy demand, and progress toward emission management objectives.

The Philippines recorded 105.9 million tonnes of energy-related carbon dioxide emissions in 2015, increasing steadily to 115.9 million tonnes in 2016, 128.4 million tonnes in 2017, 132.8 million tonnes in 2018, and 139.9 million tonnes in 2019. Emissions declined to 126.8 million tonnes in 2020 due to reduced economic activity and lower energy demand. As the economy recovered, emissions increased to 134.3 million tonnes in 2021 and 140.7 million tonnes in 2022. In 2023, emissions rose further to 152.6 million tonnes, representing the highest level during the observed period.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates a consistent long-term upward trend in energy-related carbon emissions, interrupted only by the temporary decline in 2020. The steady increase reflects expanding economic activity, population growth, rising electricity demand, and increased transportation and industrial energy consumption. The post-pandemic recovery further accelerated emissions, indicating continued dependence on conventional energy sources despite ongoing investments in cleaner energy technologies.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating the Philippines' long-term emission performance, monitoring changes in energy-related carbon output, supporting climate policy assessments, and benchmarking national trends against neighboring economies. It also provides a reliable foundation for forecasting future energy-sector emissions, assessing sustainability initiatives, and understanding the relationship between economic development, energy consumption, and environmental performance.

Indicator
Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy
Country
Philippines
Region
Asia-Pacific
Unit
Million Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy?

Definition- Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from the combustion of fossil fuels and industrial energy-related processes within a given year. It is typically measured in million tonnes of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂) and reflects emissions generated from the consumption of coal, oil, natural gas, and other fossil fuels for electricity generation, heat production, transportation, industrial activities, and other energy uses. This indicator is widely used to assess a country's contribution to energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, evaluate carbon intensity, and monitor progress toward climate and energy transition goals.

What was Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy in 2023?

Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy was 152.6 Million Tonnes in 2023, up 8.5% on 2022.

How has Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy changed between 2015 and 2023?

Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy moved from 105.9 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 152.6 Million Tonnes in 2023 (+44.1%), an average of +4.7% a year. The series high was 152.6 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the low 105.9 Million Tonnes in 2015.

Which year had the highest and lowest Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy?

The highest value was 152.6 Million Tonnes in 2023 and the lowest was 105.9 Million Tonnes in 2015.

What does the Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes CO₂ emissions resulting from the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas across all major sectors, including electricity and heat generation, manufacturing, construction, transportation, residential, commercial, and other energy-consuming activities. It also includes emissions associated with industrial processes directly related to energy use, following internationally standardized carbon accounting methodologies. The indicator aggregates emissions from all energy-related sources at the national level, enabling consistent comparison of emission trends across countries and over time. Emissions are calculated using standardized fuel consumption data and internationally recognized emission factors to ensure comparability. Excluded: The data excludes greenhouse gas emissions other than carbon dioxide, such as methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases. It does not include CO₂ emissions from non-energy industrial processes, agriculture, forestry, land-use change, waste management, or other non-energy sectors unless specifically related to fuel combustion. The indicator excludes carbon removals through carbon capture, utilization, storage (CCUS), or natural carbon sinks such as forests. It also does not measure per capita emissions, carbon intensity, or emissions embodied in international trade. Minor differences may occur due to variations in national energy reporting practices, fuel classifications, and statistical estimation methodologies.

Where does the Philippines Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Energy data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Million Tonnes.

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