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Energy & Power🇨🇴 Colombia

Colombia Oil Consumption

- Oil Consumption refers to the total amount of petroleum products used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes.

Colombia Oil ConsumptionThousand Barrels Daily · 2015–2023

5004003002002015: 323Trough2016: 3932017: 3892018: 3922019: 3942020: 3312021: 4292022: 4782023: 484Peak20152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: June 2026

What Colombia Oil Consumption shows

Colombia Oil Consumption was 484 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023, up 1.3% on 2022. The Oil Consumption dataset of Colombia from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of the country's oil consumption, highlighting demand trends, consumption levels, supply patterns, and overall industry performance throughout the review period.

Trend

Rising to a series high

Colombia Oil Consumption moved from 323 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2015 to 484 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023 (+49.8%), an average of +5.2% a year. The series high was 484 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023 and the low 323 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2015.

Volatility

A 33.3% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2015) is 161 Thousand Barrels Daily. The sharpest single-year move was +29.6% in 2021.

Structure

Ranks 33 of 46 countries covered

Among the 46 countries in this dataset, Colombia ranks 33 for 2023, behind U.S. (18,984 Thousand Barrels Daily) and China (16,577 Thousand Barrels Daily). It accounts for 0.5% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Colombia Oil Consumption by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Thousand Barrels Daily.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Colombia Oil Consumption, 2015–2023, Thousand Barrels Daily.
YearThousand Barrels DailyChange vs prior year
2023Peak 484 +1.3%
2022 478 +11.4%
2021 429 +29.6%
2020 331 −16%
2019 394 +0.5%
2018 392 +0.8%
2017 389 −1%
2016 393 +21.7%
2015 Trough323 —

Regional context

How Colombia compares in South and Central America

Oil Consumption by country, 2023, Thousand Barrels Daily. Colombia is highlighted.

1Brazil
2,567
2Argentina
690
3Colombia
484
4Chile
416
5Venezuela
396

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Oil Consumption — - Oil Consumption refers to the total amount of petroleum products used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the demand for oil-based fuels and products across the economy. The indicator includes the use of refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, and other oil-derived products consumed by transportation, industry, power generation, residential, commercial, and other sectors. Oil Consumption is a key measure of a country’s energy demand, economic activity, transportation intensity, and dependence on petroleum resources.

Inclusions

The data includes the domestic consumption of major petroleum products, including gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and other refined oil products used across transportation, industrial, residential, commercial, agricultural, and power generation sectors. It covers both energy-related use and certain non-energy uses of petroleum products, such as feedstocks for petrochemical manufacturing where included in national energy balances. The indicator reflects total petroleum demand within a country regardless of whether the oil is produced domestically or imported. Data is compiled from national energy statistics, refinery reports, trade data, and standardized international energy databases, enabling consistent comparison of oil consumption trends across countries and over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes crude oil production, crude oil reserves, refinery throughput, and petroleum exports. It does not include consumption of natural gas, coal, nuclear energy, electricity, or renewable energy sources unless they are derived from petroleum products. The indicator excludes upstream oil extraction activities and does not directly measure fuel efficiency, carbon emissions, energy affordability, or the quality of energy services. Inventory changes, strategic petroleum reserves, and stock movements may be treated separately depending on the reporting methodology. Minor variations may occur due to differences in national accounting practices, product classifications, and estimation methods used across countries.

About this indicator

Oil Consumption — - Oil Consumption refers to the total amount of petroleum products used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the demand for oil-based fuels and products across the economy. The indicator includes the use of refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, and other oil-derived products consumed by transportation, industry, power generation, residential, commercial, and other sectors. Oil Consumption is a key measure of a country’s energy demand, economic activity, transportation intensity, and dependence on petroleum resources.

Measured in thousand barrels daily, the dataset serves as an important indicator of energy demand, transportation fuel consumption, industrial activity, and the performance of Colombia's oil market. It enables assessment of long-term consumption patterns, market dynamics, and changes in petroleum demand across major consuming sectors, supporting analysis of the country's evolving energy landscape and economic development.

Colombia's oil consumption increased from 323 thousand barrels daily in 2015 to 393 thousand in 2016, before easing slightly to 389 thousand in 2017. Demand remained relatively stable at 392 thousand barrels daily in 2018 and 394 thousand in 2019, reflecting consistent domestic petroleum consumption. Consumption declined to 331 thousand barrels daily in 2020, primarily due to reduced transportation activity and temporary economic disruptions. Demand recovered strongly to 429 thousand barrels daily in 2021, increased further to 478 thousand in 2022, and reached 484 thousand barrels daily in 2023, the highest level during the review period. The sustained increase highlights strengthening economic activity, rising transportation demand, and expanding industrial fuel consumption.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates strong long-term growth in Colombia's oil consumption despite the temporary decline experienced during 2020. The record consumption level achieved in 2023 reflects resilient domestic petroleum demand supported by economic recovery, infrastructure development, expanding commercial activity, and continued industrial growth. The dataset serves as a valuable resource for monitoring oil consumption trends, evaluating energy demand, supporting market analysis, forecasting future petroleum consumption, and enabling policymakers, researchers, investors, and industry stakeholders to develop informed energy policies, infrastructure strategies, and long-term investment decisions.

Indicator
Oil Consumption
Country
Colombia
Region
South and Central America
Unit
Thousand Barrels Daily
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
June 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is Colombia Oil Consumption?

Definition- Oil Consumption refers to the total amount of petroleum products used within a country during a given year for energy and non-energy purposes. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the demand for oil-based fuels and products across the economy. The indicator includes the use of refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, and other oil-derived products consumed by transportation, industry, power generation, residential, commercial, and other sectors. Oil Consumption is a key measure of a country’s energy demand, economic activity, transportation intensity, and dependence on petroleum resources.

What was Colombia Oil Consumption in 2023?

Colombia Oil Consumption was 484 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023, up 1.3% on 2022.

How has Colombia Oil Consumption changed between 2015 and 2023?

Colombia Oil Consumption moved from 323 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2015 to 484 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023 (+49.8%), an average of +5.2% a year. The series high was 484 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023 and the low 323 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2015.

Which year had the highest and lowest Colombia Oil Consumption?

The highest value was 484 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2023 and the lowest was 323 Thousand Barrels Daily in 2015.

What does the Colombia Oil Consumption data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes the domestic consumption of major petroleum products, including gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, fuel oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and other refined oil products used across transportation, industrial, residential, commercial, agricultural, and power generation sectors. It covers both energy-related use and certain non-energy uses of petroleum products, such as feedstocks for petrochemical manufacturing where included in national energy balances. The indicator reflects total petroleum demand within a country regardless of whether the oil is produced domestically or imported. Data is compiled from national energy statistics, refinery reports, trade data, and standardized international energy databases, enabling consistent comparison of oil consumption trends across countries and over time. Excluded: The data excludes crude oil production, crude oil reserves, refinery throughput, and petroleum exports. It does not include consumption of natural gas, coal, nuclear energy, electricity, or renewable energy sources unless they are derived from petroleum products. The indicator excludes upstream oil extraction activities and does not directly measure fuel efficiency, carbon emissions, energy affordability, or the quality of energy services. Inventory changes, strategic petroleum reserves, and stock movements may be treated separately depending on the reporting methodology. Minor variations may occur due to differences in national accounting practices, product classifications, and estimation methods used across countries.

Where does the Colombia Oil Consumption data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Thousand Barrels Daily.

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