Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports — - Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas received by a country from international suppliers during a given year. LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to approximately −162°C, converting it into a liquid state to facilitate efficient storage and long-distance transportation by specialized LNG carriers. The indicator is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) after regasification or in equivalent LNG volumes and represents the amount of imported LNG entering a country's energy supply. LNG Imports are a key indicator of natural gas trade, energy security, import dependency, and the diversification of natural gas supply sources.
It serves as an important indicator of domestic gas supply conditions, electricity generation demand, energy security, and the balance between domestic production and imported natural gas.
Egypt imported 3.9 bcm of LNG in 2015, with imports increasing sharply to 10.7 bcm in 2016, the highest level during the review period. Import volumes declined to 8.3 bcm in 2017 before falling significantly to 3.2 bcm in 2018. No LNG imports were recorded from 2019 through 2023, reflecting a major shift in the country's natural gas supply balance and market conditions.
Overall, the dataset indicates a transition from substantial LNG imports during the early years of the review period to complete elimination of imports after 2018. Rising domestic natural gas production, supported by the development of major offshore gas fields, reduced dependence on imported LNG and strengthened domestic supply security. The absence of LNG imports from 2019 onward reflects Egypt’s improved self-sufficiency in natural gas and changing energy market dynamics during the review period.
The dataset is valuable for evaluating Egypt’s LNG import outlook, analyzing supply dynamics, and assessing future energy requirements. It supports market research, infrastructure planning, investment evaluation, and policy development while providing insights for researchers, industry stakeholders, analysts, and policymakers monitoring energy security, LNG trade trends, domestic gas production, and the evolving role of natural gas within Egypt’s energy landscape.