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Energy & Power🇮🇳 India

India Natural Gas Production

- Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year.

India Natural Gas ProductionBillion Cubic Metres · 2015–2023

353025202015: 28.102016: 26.602017: 27.702018: 27.502019: 26.902020: 23.80Trough2021: 28.502022: 29.802023: 31.60Peak20152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What India Natural Gas Production shows

India Natural Gas Production was 31.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 6% on 2022. The Natural Gas Production dataset of India from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of the country's natural gas industry, highlighting annual production volumes, output trends, and developments across the upstream energy sector. Measured in billion cubic metres (bcm), the dataset represents the total volume of marketable natural gas produced annually.

Trend

Rising to a series high

India Natural Gas Production moved from 28.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 31.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+12.5%), an average of +1.5% a year. The series high was 31.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the low 23.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2020.

Volatility

A 24.7% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2020) is 7.80 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was +19.7% in 2021.

Structure

Ranks 23 of 37 countries covered

Among the 37 countries in this dataset, India ranks 23 for 2023, behind U.S. (1,035 Billion Cubic Metres) and Russia (586.4 Billion Cubic Metres). It accounts for 0.8% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

India Natural Gas Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

India Natural Gas Production, 2015–2023, Billion Cubic Metres.
YearBillion Cubic MetresChange vs prior year
2023Peak 31.60 +6%
2022 29.80 +4.6%
2021 28.50 +19.7%
2020 Trough23.80 −11.5%
2019 26.90 −2.2%
2018 27.50 −0.7%
2017 27.70 +4.1%
2016 26.60 −5.3%
2015 28.10 —

Regional context

How India compares in Asia-Pacific

Natural Gas Production by country, 2023, Billion Cubic Metres. India is highlighted.

1China
234.3
2Australia
151.7
3Malaysia
81.10
4Indonesia
64.30
5India
31.60
6Thailand
25.70
7Vietnam
7.20

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Natural Gas Production — - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

Inclusions

The data includes the production of marketable natural gas from conventional and unconventional sources, including associated gas, non-associated gas, shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and offshore gas fields where commercially recoverable. It covers gas produced for domestic consumption, exports, storage injection, and industrial use after field processing to remove water, impurities, and certain non-hydrocarbon gases, as defined by national reporting methodologies. Production from both onshore and offshore operations is included. The indicator is compiled using standardized international energy reporting methodologies based on national production statistics and industry data, enabling consistent comparison of natural gas production across countries and over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes natural gas that is vented, flared, reinjected into reservoirs for pressure maintenance, or otherwise not marketed unless specifically included under national reporting practices. It also excludes natural gas liquids (NGLs), lease condensate, crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing volumes, and refined petroleum products. The indicator does not measure natural gas consumption, reserves, imports, exports, pipeline transmission, storage inventories, or distribution losses. Differences in national reporting standards, definitions of marketable gas, processing practices, and estimation methodologies may result in minor variations in reported values across countries.

About this indicator

Natural Gas Production — - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

It serves as an important indicator of domestic resource availability, production capacity, energy security, industrial performance, and India's ability to meet growing energy demand.

India recorded natural gas production of 28.1 bcm in 2015, declining to 26.6 bcm in 2016 before recovering to 27.7 bcm in 2017. Production remained relatively stable at 27.5 bcm in 2018 and 26.9 bcm in 2019, before declining to 23.8 bcm in 2020. Output rebounded strongly to 28.5 bcm in 2021, increased further to 29.8 bcm in 2022, and reached 31.6 bcm in 2023, the highest level during the review period, supported by increased upstream activity and production from new and existing fields.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates moderate fluctuations in natural gas production, followed by a strong recovery after 2020. The sustained growth during the final three years reflects improving upstream investment, enhanced field development, and continued efforts to strengthen domestic gas supply and reduce import dependence.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating India's natural gas production trends, analyzing upstream industry performance, and assessing domestic gas supply. It supports energy security planning, investment analysis, market assessments, and policy evaluation while providing valuable insights for researchers, analysts, industry stakeholders, and policymakers studying production efficiency, resource development, infrastructure expansion, and the long-term growth of India's natural gas industry.

Indicator
Natural Gas Production
Country
India
Region
Asia-Pacific
Unit
Billion Cubic Metres
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is India Natural Gas Production?

Definition- Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

What was India Natural Gas Production in 2023?

India Natural Gas Production was 31.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 6% on 2022.

How has India Natural Gas Production changed between 2015 and 2023?

India Natural Gas Production moved from 28.10 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 31.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+12.5%), an average of +1.5% a year. The series high was 31.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the low 23.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2020.

Which year had the highest and lowest India Natural Gas Production?

The highest value was 31.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 and the lowest was 23.80 Billion Cubic Metres in 2020.

What does the India Natural Gas Production data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes the production of marketable natural gas from conventional and unconventional sources, including associated gas, non-associated gas, shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and offshore gas fields where commercially recoverable. It covers gas produced for domestic consumption, exports, storage injection, and industrial use after field processing to remove water, impurities, and certain non-hydrocarbon gases, as defined by national reporting methodologies. Production from both onshore and offshore operations is included. The indicator is compiled using standardized international energy reporting methodologies based on national production statistics and industry data, enabling consistent comparison of natural gas production across countries and over time. Excluded: The data excludes natural gas that is vented, flared, reinjected into reservoirs for pressure maintenance, or otherwise not marketed unless specifically included under national reporting practices. It also excludes natural gas liquids (NGLs), lease condensate, crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing volumes, and refined petroleum products. The indicator does not measure natural gas consumption, reserves, imports, exports, pipeline transmission, storage inventories, or distribution losses. Differences in national reporting standards, definitions of marketable gas, processing practices, and estimation methodologies may result in minor variations in reported values across countries.

Where does the India Natural Gas Production data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

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