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Energy & Power๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand

Thailand Natural Gas Production

- Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year.

Thailand Natural Gas ProductionBillion Cubic Metres ยท 2015โ€“2023

403530252015: 37.50Peak2016: 37.302017: 35.902018: 34.702019: 35.802020: 32.702021: 31.502022: 25.60Trough2023: 25.7020152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Thailand Natural Gas Production shows

Thailand Natural Gas Production was 25.70 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 0.4% on 2022. The Natural Gas Production dataset of Thailand from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of the country's natural gas industry, highlighting annual production volumes, output trends, and developments across the upstream energy sector. Measured in billion cubic metres (bcm), the dataset represents the total volume of marketable natural gas produced annually.

Trend

Lower over the period

Thailand Natural Gas Production moved from 37.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 25.70 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (โˆ’31.5%), an average of โˆ’4.6% a year. The series high was 37.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 and the low 25.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2022.

Volatility

A 31.7% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2015) and low (2022) is 11.90 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was โˆ’18.7% in 2022.

Structure

Ranks 25 of 37 countries covered

Among the 37 countries in this dataset, Thailand ranks 25 for 2023, behind U.S. (1,035 Billion Cubic Metres) and Russia (586.4 Billion Cubic Metres). It accounts for 0.6% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Thailand Natural Gas Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Thailand Natural Gas Production, 2015โ€“2023, Billion Cubic Metres.
YearBillion Cubic MetresChange vs prior year
2023 25.70 +0.4%
2022 Trough25.60 โˆ’18.7%
2021 31.50 โˆ’3.7%
2020 32.70 โˆ’8.7%
2019 35.80 +3.2%
2018 34.70 โˆ’3.3%
2017 35.90 โˆ’3.8%
2016 37.30 โˆ’0.5%
2015Peak 37.50 โ€”

Regional context

How Thailand compares in Asia-Pacific

Natural Gas Production by country, 2023, Billion Cubic Metres. Thailand is highlighted.

1China
234.3
2Australia
151.7
3Malaysia
81.10
4Indonesia
64.30
5India
31.60
6Thailand
25.70
7Vietnam
7.20

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Natural Gas Production โ€” - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

Inclusions

The data includes the production of marketable natural gas from conventional and unconventional sources, including associated gas, non-associated gas, shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and offshore gas fields where commercially recoverable. It covers gas produced for domestic consumption, exports, storage injection, and industrial use after field processing to remove water, impurities, and certain non-hydrocarbon gases, as defined by national reporting methodologies. Production from both onshore and offshore operations is included. The indicator is compiled using standardized international energy reporting methodologies based on national production statistics and industry data, enabling consistent comparison of natural gas production across countries and over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes natural gas that is vented, flared, reinjected into reservoirs for pressure maintenance, or otherwise not marketed unless specifically included under national reporting practices. It also excludes natural gas liquids (NGLs), lease condensate, crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing volumes, and refined petroleum products. The indicator does not measure natural gas consumption, reserves, imports, exports, pipeline transmission, storage inventories, or distribution losses. Differences in national reporting standards, definitions of marketable gas, processing practices, and estimation methodologies may result in minor variations in reported values across countries.

About this indicator

Natural Gas Production โ€” - Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

It serves as an important indicator of domestic resource availability, production capacity, energy security, industrial performance, and Thailand's ability to satisfy domestic energy requirements.

Thailand recorded natural gas production of 37.5 bcm in 2015, remaining broadly stable at 37.3 bcm in 2016 before declining to 35.9 bcm in 2017 and 34.7 bcm in 2018. Production recovered slightly to 35.8 bcm in 2019, then declined to 32.7 bcm in 2020 and 31.5 bcm in 2021. Output decreased further to 25.6 bcm in 2022 before stabilizing at 25.7 bcm in 2023, reflecting lower production from mature offshore gas fields and slower replacement of declining reserves.

Overall, the dataset demonstrates a gradual decline in natural gas production throughout the review period, with production falling noticeably after 2019. The sustained downward trend highlights the challenges associated with aging producing assets and underscores the importance of continued exploration, upstream investment, and resource development to strengthen future domestic gas supply.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Thailand's natural gas production trends, analyzing upstream industry performance, and assessing domestic gas supply. It supports energy security planning, investment analysis, market assessments, and policy evaluation while providing valuable insights for researchers, analysts, industry stakeholders, and policymakers studying production efficiency, resource development, infrastructure planning, supply security, upstream investment, and the long-term outlook of Thailand's natural gas industry.

Indicator
Natural Gas Production
Country
Thailand
Region
Asia-Pacific
Unit
Billion Cubic Metres
Coverage
2015โ€“2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is Thailand Natural Gas Production?

Definition- Natural Gas Production refers to the total volume of marketable natural gas extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year. It is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) and represents the production of natural gas that is available for sale, distribution, or consumption after the removal of impurities and non-hydrocarbon components where applicable. The indicator includes gas produced from both associated gas fields (produced alongside crude oil) and non-associated gas fields. Natural Gas Production is a key measure of a country's upstream gas industry, resource availability, energy security, and contribution to domestic and global natural gas supply.

What was Thailand Natural Gas Production in 2023?

Thailand Natural Gas Production was 25.70 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, up 0.4% on 2022.

How has Thailand Natural Gas Production changed between 2015 and 2023?

Thailand Natural Gas Production moved from 37.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 25.70 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (โˆ’31.5%), an average of โˆ’4.6% a year. The series high was 37.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 and the low 25.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2022.

Which year had the highest and lowest Thailand Natural Gas Production?

The highest value was 37.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 and the lowest was 25.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2022.

What does the Thailand Natural Gas Production data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes the production of marketable natural gas from conventional and unconventional sources, including associated gas, non-associated gas, shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and offshore gas fields where commercially recoverable. It covers gas produced for domestic consumption, exports, storage injection, and industrial use after field processing to remove water, impurities, and certain non-hydrocarbon gases, as defined by national reporting methodologies. Production from both onshore and offshore operations is included. The indicator is compiled using standardized international energy reporting methodologies based on national production statistics and industry data, enabling consistent comparison of natural gas production across countries and over time. Excluded: The data excludes natural gas that is vented, flared, reinjected into reservoirs for pressure maintenance, or otherwise not marketed unless specifically included under national reporting practices. It also excludes natural gas liquids (NGLs), lease condensate, crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing volumes, and refined petroleum products. The indicator does not measure natural gas consumption, reserves, imports, exports, pipeline transmission, storage inventories, or distribution losses. Differences in national reporting standards, definitions of marketable gas, processing practices, and estimation methodologies may result in minor variations in reported values across countries.

Where does the Thailand Natural Gas Production data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015โ€“2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

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