Oil Production — - Oil Production refers to the total amount of crude oil extracted from underground reservoirs within a country during a given year, before any refining or processing takes place. It is typically measured in thousand barrels per day (kb/d) and represents the output of crude petroleum from both conventional and unconventional sources. This indicator reflects a country’s upstream oil industry performance, resource availability, and role in global energy supply. It is widely used to assess production trends, energy security, and dependence on oil resources for economic development.
Measured in million barrels daily, the dataset reflects total oil production and serves as an important indicator of upstream activity, domestic energy supply, investment trends, resource development, and the overall performance of Mexico's petroleum sector.
Mexico produced 2.59 million barrels daily in 2015 before declining to 2.46 million in 2016 and 2.22 million in 2017. Production continued to decrease to 2.07 million barrels daily in 2018 and 1.92 million in 2019, reflecting natural decline in mature oil fields and lower production from legacy assets. Output remained relatively stable at 1.91 million barrels daily in 2020 despite pandemic-related disruptions. Production improved slightly to 1.93 million in 2021 and 1.94 million in 2022 before rising to 2.04 million barrels daily in 2023, indicating gradual recovery supported by new field development, operational improvements, and increased investment in upstream activities.
Overall, the dataset illustrates a long-term decline in Mexico's oil production followed by modest stabilization and recovery during the final years of the review period. Although production remains below mid-decade levels, the recent improvement suggests ongoing efforts to strengthen domestic production, optimize existing fields, and enhance the country's long-term energy security through continued upstream development.
The dataset serves as a valuable resource for monitoring national oil production performance, evaluating supply trends, assessing upstream investment, supporting market analysis, forecasting future production, and enabling policymakers, researchers, investors, and industry stakeholders to develop effective energy strategies and production planning.