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AgricultureGlobal Aggregate

Egg Productionby Country

– Egg Production refers to the total quantity of eggs produced by poultry within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes.

Global Egg ProductionThousand Tonnes · 2015–2024

ChinaChina: 35,88035,880IndiaIndia: 8,1028,102IndonesiaIndonesia: 6,8496,849U.S.U.S.: 6,4696,469BrazilBrazil: 3,7353,735MexicoMexico: 3,2703,270JapanJapan: 2,4812,481TurkeyTurkey: 1,3221,322
100,00090,00080,00070,0002015: 78,278Trough2016: 80,7102017: 84,8092018: 86,1562019: 90,2092020: 93,3842021: 93,8732022: 95,9802023: 98,3092024: 99,995Peak20152017201920212024
Asia: 65,686America: 18,563Europe: 11,313Africa: 4,100Oceania: 332.45regions
Asia65,686
America18,563
Europe11,313
Africa4,100
Oceania332.4
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: July 2026

What Global Egg Production shows

Global Egg Production was 99,994 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, up 1.7% on 2023. The Global Egg Production dataset provides a comprehensive assessment of worldwide egg production trends and poultry farming performance between 2015 and 2024. Measured in Million Tonnes, the dataset serves as an important benchmark for evaluating global agricultural productivity, food supply capacity, poultry sector development, and the egg industry's contribution to economic growth and food security.

Trend

Rising to a series high

Global Egg Production moved from 78,278 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 99,994 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+27.7%), an average of +2.8% a year. The series high was 99,994 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 and the low 78,278 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

Volatility

A 21.7% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2024) and low (2015) is 21,716 Thousand Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +5.1% in 2017.

Structure

China leads among 32 countries covered

Of the 32 countries in this dataset, China, India and Indonesia have the highest values in 2024 (35,880, 8,102, 6,849 Thousand Tonnes respectively).

Country ranking

Egg Production by country, 2024

Thousand Tonnes. Sort by any column, or search for a country.

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Egg Production by country, 2024.
Rank↕ Country↕ Share of top Thousand Tonnes↕ vs 2023
1 China
35,880 +0.7%
2 India
8,102 +3.2%
3 Indonesia
6,849 +4.4%
4 U.S.
6,469 −1%
5 Brazil
3,735 +8.6%
6 Mexico
3,270 +3.1%
7 Japan
2,481 +2.2%
8 Turkey
1,322 +2.5%
9 Thailand
1,139 +1.1%
10 Argentina
1,077 +10.2%
11 Germany
997.5 +3.1%
12 Colombia
991.1 +6.9%
13 Spain
884.1 +0.4%
14 Malaysia
857.8 −13.9%
15 UK
850 +4.9%
16 South Korea
839.1 +2.5%
17 Philippines
835.7 +6.3%
18 Vietnam
678.1 +5.4%
19 Canada
658.8 +4.3%
20 Nigeria
658 −1.9%
21 Egypt
640 −2.3%
22 Taiwan
433.4 +2.2%
23 South Africa
433 −9.8%
24 Saudi Arabia
377.1 −5%
25 Australia
245.3 +2.2%
26 Chile
230 +4.1%
27 Israel
173.7 −3%
28 Sweden
110.2 −3.9%
29 Denmark
89.00 +6%
30 Finland
80.00 +4.6%
31 UAE
58.60 +2.2%
32 Singapore
47.61 +12.5%

By region

Egg Production by region

Thousand Tonnes, 2024. Each bar is that region's total.

Asia
65,686
America
18,563
Europe
11,313
Africa
4,100
Oceania
332.4

Full series

Global Egg Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Thousand Tonnes.

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Global Egg Production, 2015–2024, Thousand Tonnes.
YearThousand TonnesChange vs prior year
2024Peak 99,995 +1.7%
2023 98,309 +2.4%
2022 95,980 +2.2%
2021 93,873 +0.5%
2020 93,384 +3.5%
2019 90,209 +4.7%
2018 86,156 +1.6%
2017 84,809 +5.1%
2016 80,710 +3.1%
2015 Trough78,278 —

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Egg Production — – Egg Production refers to the total quantity of eggs produced by poultry within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of poultry farming, livestock productivity, and the contribution of egg production to the agricultural and food sectors. It is used to assess domestic food production, protein supply, and the performance of the poultry industry. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Inclusions

The data includes the annual production of hen eggs and other poultry eggs intended for human consumption, food processing, and industrial food applications. It covers eggs produced by commercial poultry farms as well as other officially reported poultry production systems. The figures represent gross domestic egg production compiled from official agricultural statistics and standardized by the FAO to enable international comparison across countries and years.

Exclusions

The data excludes hatching eggs intended solely for breeding, processed egg products such as liquid, dried, or powdered eggs, egg imports and exports, poultry meat production, live poultry inventories, and post-production losses. It also excludes informal or unrecorded production not captured in official agricultural statistics and eggs produced by wild birds or other non-commercial sources not included in national agricultural reporting.

About this indicator

Egg Production — – Egg Production refers to the total quantity of eggs produced by poultry within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of poultry farming, livestock productivity, and the contribution of egg production to the agricultural and food sectors. It is used to assess domestic food production, protein supply, and the performance of the poultry industry. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Based on the validated data, global egg production recorded steady and sustained growth throughout the study period. Total production increased from 78.28 million tonnes in 2015 to 80.71 million tonnes in 2016, 84.81 million tonnes in 2017, and 86.16 million tonnes in 2018. Output continued to expand to 90.21 million tonnes in 2019, 93.38 million tonnes in 2020, 93.87 million tonnes in 2021, 95.98 million tonnes in 2022, 98.31 million tonnes in 2023, and reached 99.99 million tonnes in 2024, the highest level recorded during the study period. China remained the world's largest egg producer throughout the period, while India and the United States consistently ranked among the leading producers, making significant contributions to global output. Continued expansion in commercial poultry farming, improved breeding practices, technological advancements, and rising consumer demand supported the overall increase in worldwide egg production.

The dataset provides valuable insights into global egg production trends, agricultural productivity, and poultry supply chain development. It supports historical trend analysis, international benchmarking, market assessment, and forecasting of future egg availability. Farmers, poultry producers, food manufacturers, retailers, exporters, policymakers, investors, researchers, and industry stakeholders can use the dataset to evaluate production performance, compare country-level output, identify emerging market opportunities, optimize production planning, and strengthen global supply chain strategies. The data is also valuable for assessing regional and global production dynamics, supporting agricultural innovation, improving production efficiency, enhancing food security, and promoting sustainable economic development across the global poultry and food processing industries.

Indicator
Egg Production
Region
Global
Unit
Thousand Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2024, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
July 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Global Egg Production?

Definition – Egg Production refers to the total quantity of eggs produced by poultry within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of poultry farming, livestock productivity, and the contribution of egg production to the agricultural and food sectors. It is used to assess domestic food production, protein supply, and the performance of the poultry industry. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

What was Global Egg Production in 2024?

Global Egg Production was 99,994 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, up 1.7% on 2023.

How has Global Egg Production changed between 2015 and 2024?

Global Egg Production moved from 78,278 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 99,994 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+27.7%), an average of +2.8% a year. The series high was 99,994 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 and the low 78,278 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

Which year had the highest and lowest Global Egg Production?

The highest value was 99,994 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 and the lowest was 78,278 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

What does the Global Egg Production data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes the annual production of hen eggs and other poultry eggs intended for human consumption, food processing, and industrial food applications. It covers eggs produced by commercial poultry farms as well as other officially reported poultry production systems. The figures represent gross domestic egg production compiled from official agricultural statistics and standardized by the FAO to enable international comparison across countries and years. Excluded: The data excludes hatching eggs intended solely for breeding, processed egg products such as liquid, dried, or powdered eggs, egg imports and exports, poultry meat production, live poultry inventories, and post-production losses. It also excludes informal or unrecorded production not captured in official agricultural statistics and eggs produced by wild birds or other non-commercial sources not included in national agricultural reporting.

Where does the Global Egg Production data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?time=2023&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls&Food=Eggs%2C+total&Metric=Production&Per+capita=false). It covers 2015–2024 and is reported in Thousand Tonnes.

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