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Agriculture🇵🇹 Portugal

Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita

Olive Oil Production per Capita refers to the annual quantity of olive oil produced in a country relative to its population size, measured in grams or kilograms per person.

Portugal Olive Oil Production per CapitaKilogram · 2015–2023

30201002015: 10.522016: 7.32Trough2017: 14.232018: 10.602019: 14.902020: 10.322021: 22.03Peak2022: 13.222023: 16.8320152017201920212023
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: August 2026

What Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita shows

Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita was 16.83 Kilogram in 2023, up 27.3% on 2022. Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita experienced fluctuations between 2015 and 2023, reflecting changes in olive cultivation, production conditions, and agricultural performance. The indicator started at 10.52 kilograms per capita in 2015 and declined to 7.32 kilograms in 2016.

Trend

Higher over the period

Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita moved from 10.52 Kilogram in 2015 to 16.83 Kilogram in 2023 (+60%), an average of +6.1% a year. The series high was 22.03 Kilogram in 2021 and the low 7.32 Kilogram in 2016.

Volatility

A 66.8% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2021) and low (2016) is 14.71 Kilogram. The sharpest single-year move was +113.6% in 2021.

Structure

Ranks 4 of 22 countries covered

Among the 22 countries in this dataset, Portugal ranks 4 for 2023, behind Greece (22.34 Kilogram) and Spain (17.82 Kilogram). The global figure for 2023 is 0.325 Kilogram, so Portugal is above it.

Full series

Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Kilogram.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita, 2015–2023, Kilogram.
YearKilogramChange vs prior year
2023 16.83 +27.3%
2022 13.22 −40%
2021Peak 22.03 +113.6%
2020 10.32 −30.7%
2019 14.90 +40.5%
2018 10.60 −25.5%
2017 14.23 +94.4%
2016 Trough7.32 −30.4%
2015 10.52 —

Regional context

How Portugal compares in Europe

Olive Oil Production per Capita by country, 2023, Kilogram. Portugal is highlighted.

1Greece
22.34
2Spain
17.82
3Portugal
16.83
4Albania
10.14
5Italy
6.04
6Cyprus
4.24
7Croatia
1.16
8France
0.0557

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Olive Oil Production per Capita — Olive Oil Production per Capita refers to the annual quantity of olive oil produced in a country relative to its population size, measured in grams or kilograms per person. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level production measure with values available across selected years. The indicator allows comparison of olive oil production performance between countries by adjusting total production according to population size.

Inclusions

The data includes annual olive oil production volumes from cultivated olive crops used for olive oil extraction, converted into a per capita measurement using national population data. It covers olive oil output from agricultural production activities and reflects changes influenced by olive cultivation areas, harvest cycles, climatic conditions, farming practices, and production efficiency. The indicator includes country-level production estimates reported for the selected period and supports analysis of trends in the global olive oil sector.

Exclusions

The data excludes olive oil consumption, imports, exports, retail sales, market prices, and individual household usage. It does not measure the amount of olive oil available or consumed per person, as produced olive oil may be exported, stored, processed, or distributed through different supply chains. The indicator also excludes production of other edible oils such as sunflower oil, soybean oil, palm oil, and other vegetable oils. Differences may occur due to variations in agricultural data collection methods, production estimates, and population calculations used for per capita conversion.

About this indicator

Olive Oil Production per Capita — Olive Oil Production per Capita refers to the annual quantity of olive oil produced in a country relative to its population size, measured in grams or kilograms per person. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level production measure with values available across selected years. The indicator allows comparison of olive oil production performance between countries by adjusting total production according to population size.

Production recovered significantly in 2017, reaching 14.23 kilograms per capita, before decreasing to 10.60 kilograms in 2018. A further increase was observed in 2019, when production reached 14.90 kilograms. However, production declined again to 10.32 kilograms in 2020. The indicator recorded strong growth in 2021, reaching 22.03 kilograms per capita, followed by a decrease to 13.22 kilograms in 2022. In 2023, production improved again, reaching 16.83 kilograms per capita.

The overall trend indicates that Portugal experienced variable but generally stable olive oil production per capita during the period. The highest production level was recorded in 2021, showing a strong improvement in olive oil output compared with previous years. The fluctuations observed throughout the period highlight the influence of olive harvest cycles, weather conditions, farming practices, and changes in agricultural productivity. Despite annual variations, Portugal maintained a significant level of olive oil production relative to its population.

Olive oil production per capita measures the total quantity of olive oil produced in relation to the population size, providing a population-adjusted assessment of production capacity. This indicator does not represent consumption levels because olive oil production may be exported, stored, processed, or distributed through different supply chains. It helps evaluate agricultural output, production efficiency, and long-term developments in the olive oil sector.

Portugal has strengthened its position in the olive oil industry through modern cultivation methods, improved production techniques, and expanding olive-growing regions. The 2015–2023 trend demonstrates a dynamic production pattern, with periods of decline followed by significant recoveries. Monitoring olive oil production per capita helps understand Portugal’s agricultural performance and its contribution to the global olive oil market.

Indicator
Olive Oil Production per Capita
Country
Portugal
Region
Europe
Unit
Kilogram
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
August 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita?

Olive Oil Production per Capita refers to the annual quantity of olive oil produced in a country relative to its population size, measured in grams or kilograms per person. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level production measure with values available across selected years. The indicator allows comparison of olive oil production performance between countries by adjusting total production according to population size.

What was Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita in 2023?

Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita was 16.83 Kilogram in 2023, up 27.3% on 2022.

How has Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita changed between 2015 and 2023?

Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita moved from 10.52 Kilogram in 2015 to 16.83 Kilogram in 2023 (+60%), an average of +6.1% a year. The series high was 22.03 Kilogram in 2021 and the low 7.32 Kilogram in 2016.

Which year had the highest and lowest Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita?

The highest value was 22.03 Kilogram in 2021 and the lowest was 7.32 Kilogram in 2016.

What does the Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes annual olive oil production volumes from cultivated olive crops used for olive oil extraction, converted into a per capita measurement using national population data. It covers olive oil output from agricultural production activities and reflects changes influenced by olive cultivation areas, harvest cycles, climatic conditions, farming practices, and production efficiency. The indicator includes country-level production estimates reported for the selected period and supports analysis of trends in the global olive oil sector. Excluded: The data excludes olive oil consumption, imports, exports, retail sales, market prices, and individual household usage. It does not measure the amount of olive oil available or consumed per person, as produced olive oil may be exported, stored, processed, or distributed through different supply chains. The indicator also excludes production of other edible oils such as sunflower oil, soybean oil, palm oil, and other vegetable oils. Differences may occur due to variations in agricultural data collection methods, production estimates, and population calculations used for per capita conversion.

Where does the Portugal Olive Oil Production per Capita data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?tab=table&time=2015..2023&Food=Olive+oil&Metric=Production&Per+capita=true&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Kilogram.

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