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Agriculture๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ด Colombia

Colombia Wheat Production

Wheat production refers to the total quantity of wheat harvested from agricultural activities within a country or region over a specific period, generally measured in tonnes.

Colombia Wheat ProductionMillion Tonnes ยท 2015โ€“2024

0.0150.010.00502015: 0.009892016: 0.0136Peak2017: 0.005482018: 0.006402019: 0.005682020: 0.006302021: 0.006972022: 0.01292023: 0.008322024: 0.00464Trough20152017201920212024
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: July 2026

What Colombia Wheat Production shows

Colombia Wheat Production was 0.00464 Million Tonnes in 2024, down 44.3% on 2023. Colombiaโ€™s wheat production between 2015 and 2024 remained limited but showed variations reflecting the challenges associated with wheat cultivation in a tropical climate. Wheat production started at approximately 9.89 thousand tonnes in 2015 and increased to 13.55 thousand tonnes in 2016 due to improved cultivation efforts and favorable local conditions.

Trend

Falling to a series low

Colombia Wheat Production moved from 0.00989 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 0.00464 Million Tonnes in 2024 (โˆ’53.1%), an average of โˆ’8.1% a year. The series high was 0.0136 Million Tonnes in 2016 and the low 0.00464 Million Tonnes in 2024.

Volatility

A 65.8% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2016) and low (2024) is 0.00891 Million Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +85.6% in 2022.

Structure

Ranks 26 of 27 countries covered

Among the 27 countries in this dataset, Colombia ranks 26 for 2024, behind China (140.1 Million Tonnes) and India (113.3 Million Tonnes). It accounts for 0% of the global total in 2024.

Full series

Colombia Wheat Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Million Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Colombia Wheat Production, 2015โ€“2024, Million Tonnes.
YearMillion TonnesChange vs prior year
2024 Trough0.00464 โˆ’44.3%
2023 0.00832 โˆ’35.6%
2022 0.0129 +85.6%
2021 0.00697 +10.6%
2020 0.00630 +10.7%
2019 0.00568 โˆ’11.2%
2018 0.00640 +16.8%
2017 0.00548 โˆ’59.6%
2016Peak 0.0136 +37%
2015 0.00989 โ€”

Regional context

How Colombia compares in South America

Wheat Production by country, 2024, Million Tonnes. Colombia is highlighted.

1Argentina
18.51
2Brazil
7.63
3Chile
1.19
4Colombia
0.00464

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Wheat Production โ€” Wheat production refers to the total quantity of wheat harvested from agricultural activities within a country or region over a specific period, generally measured in tonnes. This macro indicator represents the annual output of wheat cultivation, reflecting changes in farming practices, cultivated area, crop yields, weather conditions, technological advancements, and agricultural productivity. The indicator tracks the volume of wheat produced globally to evaluate production trends, regional performance, and the overall development of the wheat industry.

Inclusions

Wheat production includes the total harvested output of wheat crops grown for food, animal feed, and industrial uses. It covers all varieties and types of wheat cultivated through commercial farming and agricultural practices, including wheat produced by small-scale farmers and large-scale agricultural operations. The indicator includes annual wheat harvest volumes across different countries and regions, capturing variations caused by changes in cultivation area, yield improvements, irrigation, climate conditions, and advancements in farming technology.

Exclusions

Wheat production excludes processed wheat products such as flour, bakery products, pasta, and other wheat-based food items. It does not include wheat imports, exports, trade volumes, storage inventories, or consumption levels. The indicator also excludes other cereal crops such as rice, maize, barley, and oats, as well as post-harvest processing activities and value-added products derived from wheat. Only the primary agricultural production of harvested wheat is considered within this macro indicator.

About this indicator

Wheat Production โ€” Wheat production refers to the total quantity of wheat harvested from agricultural activities within a country or region over a specific period, generally measured in tonnes. This macro indicator represents the annual output of wheat cultivation, reflecting changes in farming practices, cultivated area, crop yields, weather conditions, technological advancements, and agricultural productivity. The indicator tracks the volume of wheat produced globally to evaluate production trends, regional performance, and the overall development of the wheat industry.

However, production declined significantly to 5.48 thousand tonnes in 2017 before recovering moderately to 6.40 thousand tonnes in 2018. Output remained relatively low in subsequent years, reaching 5.68 thousand tonnes in 2019 and 6.30 thousand tonnes in 2020. Production improved slightly to 6.97 thousand tonnes in 2021 and increased sharply to 12.93 thousand tonnes in 2022 before declining again to 8.32 thousand tonnes in 2023 and 4.64 thousand tonnes in 2024. Wheat cultivation in Colombia is relatively small compared with other cereal crops due to geographical limitations, tropical climatic conditions, and limited areas suitable for large-scale wheat farming. Production is mainly supported by small-scale agricultural activities and targeted cultivation initiatives in suitable highland regions. The wheat production indicator measures the annual harvested quantity of wheat cultivated within Colombia and reflects changes in agricultural productivity, cultivated area, and farming practices. It includes wheat produced through domestic agricultural activities while excluding imported wheat, processed wheat products such as flour and bakery items, exports, trade volumes, consumption levels, and storage inventories. Colombia remains highly dependent on wheat imports to meet domestic demand from milling and food processing industries. However, agricultural research, improved cultivation techniques, and crop diversification initiatives provide opportunities to enhance local production capacity. Overall, Colombiaโ€™s wheat production represents a small but evolving component of its agricultural sector, with future growth dependent on technological innovation, climate adaptation strategies, and targeted support for domestic wheat farmers.

Indicator
Wheat Production
Country
Colombia
Region
South America
Unit
Million Tonnes
Coverage
2015โ€“2024, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
July 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Colombia Wheat Production?

Wheat production refers to the total quantity of wheat harvested from agricultural activities within a country or region over a specific period, generally measured in tonnes. This macro indicator represents the annual output of wheat cultivation, reflecting changes in farming practices, cultivated area, crop yields, weather conditions, technological advancements, and agricultural productivity. The indicator tracks the volume of wheat produced globally to evaluate production trends, regional performance, and the overall development of the wheat industry.

What was Colombia Wheat Production in 2024?

Colombia Wheat Production was 0.00464 Million Tonnes in 2024, down 44.3% on 2023.

How has Colombia Wheat Production changed between 2015 and 2024?

Colombia Wheat Production moved from 0.00989 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 0.00464 Million Tonnes in 2024 (โˆ’53.1%), an average of โˆ’8.1% a year. The series high was 0.0136 Million Tonnes in 2016 and the low 0.00464 Million Tonnes in 2024.

Which year had the highest and lowest Colombia Wheat Production?

The highest value was 0.0136 Million Tonnes in 2016 and the lowest was 0.00464 Million Tonnes in 2024.

What does the Colombia Wheat Production data include and exclude?

Included: Wheat production includes the total harvested output of wheat crops grown for food, animal feed, and industrial uses. It covers all varieties and types of wheat cultivated through commercial farming and agricultural practices, including wheat produced by small-scale farmers and large-scale agricultural operations. The indicator includes annual wheat harvest volumes across different countries and regions, capturing variations caused by changes in cultivation area, yield improvements, irrigation, climate conditions, and advancements in farming technology. Excluded: Wheat production excludes processed wheat products such as flour, bakery products, pasta, and other wheat-based food items. It does not include wheat imports, exports, trade volumes, storage inventories, or consumption levels. The indicator also excludes other cereal crops such as rice, maize, barley, and oats, as well as post-harvest processing activities and value-added products derived from wheat. Only the primary agricultural production of harvested wheat is considered within this macro indicator.

Where does the Colombia Wheat Production data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?tab=table&overlay=download-data&Food=Wheat&Metric=Production&Per+capita=false&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015โ€“2024 and is reported in Million Tonnes.

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