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Agriculture🇲🇾 Malaysia

Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita

Palm oil production per capita refers to the annual quantity of palm oil produced by a country relative to its population, measured in kilograms or grams per person.

Malaysia Palm Oil Production per CapitaKilogram · 2015–2023

6506005505002015: 639.1Peak2016: 544.82017: 615.62018: 5932019: 593.82020: 564.82021: 528.42022: 531.92023: 528.1Trough20152017201920212023
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: August 2026

What Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita shows

Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita was 528.1 Kilogram in 2023, down 0.7% on 2022. Malaysia's palm oil production per capita remained among the highest in the world between 2015 and 2023, underscoring the country's long-established position as a global leader in palm oil production. Per capita production stood at 639.12 kilograms in 2015 before declining to 544.80 kilograms in 2016.

Trend

Falling to a series low

Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita moved from 639.1 Kilogram in 2015 to 528.1 Kilogram in 2023 (−17.4%), an average of −2.4% a year. The series high was 639.1 Kilogram in 2015 and the low 528.1 Kilogram in 2023.

Volatility

A 17.4% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2015) and low (2023) is 111 Kilogram. The sharpest single-year move was −14.8% in 2016.

Structure

Ranks 1 of 16 countries covered

Among the 16 countries in this dataset, Malaysia ranks 1 for 2023. The global figure for 2023 is 9.83 Kilogram, so Malaysia is above it.

Full series

Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Kilogram.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita, 2015–2023, Kilogram.
YearKilogramChange vs prior year
2023 Trough528.1 −0.7%
2022 531.9 +0.6%
2021 528.4 −6.4%
2020 564.8 −4.9%
2019 593.8 +0.1%
2018 593 −3.7%
2017 615.6 +13%
2016 544.8 −14.8%
2015Peak 639.1 —

Regional context

How Malaysia compares in Asia

Palm Oil Production per Capita by country, 2023, Kilogram. Malaysia is highlighted.

1Malaysia
528.1
2Indonesia
167.4
3Thailand
46.35
4Philippines
1.18
5China
0.0793

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Palm Oil Production per Capita — Palm oil production per capita refers to the annual quantity of palm oil produced by a country relative to its population, measured in kilograms or grams per person. This indicator represents the average palm oil production contribution per individual and helps assess production intensity, agricultural productivity, and the relative importance of palm oil cultivation within a country's agriculture sector. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level time series, with values reported annually for the selected period. The data is based on global food production statistics and provides comparable production measurements across countries and years. Inclusions: The data includes annual palm oil production volumes adjusted according to population size for each country, covering the production of palm oil from agricultural activities during the selected period. It includes country-level production estimates reported on a per capita basis and captures changes resulting from variations in cultivation, plantation output, agricultural productivity, and population growth. The indicator covers palm oil production trends from 2015 to 2023, enabling comparisons of production performance across regions and countries. The dataset includes values expressed in kilograms or grams per capita depending on the reporting unit and provides historical production trends for agricultural analysis. Exclusions: The data excludes palm oil consumption, imports, exports, processing volumes, and market demand indicators. It does not represent individual consumption levels or availability of palm oil within a country. The indicator does not measure plantation area, yield per hectare, production costs, or economic value generated from palm oil production. It also excludes other vegetable oils and agricultural commodities that are not classified as palm oil. Differences between countries may occur due to variations in agricultural practices, climatic conditions, production systems, and population sizes. The indicator focuses only on production output relative to population and does not capture broader environmental, social, or trade-related impacts associated with palm oil production.

Inclusions

The data includes annual palm oil production volumes adjusted according to population size for each country, covering the production of palm oil from agricultural activities during the selected period. It includes country-level production estimates reported on a per capita basis and captures changes resulting from variations in cultivation, plantation output, agricultural productivity, and population growth. The indicator covers palm oil production trends from 2015 to 2023, enabling comparisons of production performance across regions and countries. The dataset includes values expressed in kilograms or grams per capita depending on the reporting unit and provides historical production trends for agricultural analysis.

Exclusions

The data excludes palm oil consumption, imports, exports, processing volumes, and market demand indicators. It does not represent individual consumption levels or availability of palm oil within a country. The indicator does not measure plantation area, yield per hectare, production costs, or economic value generated from palm oil production. It also excludes other vegetable oils and agricultural commodities that are not classified as palm oil. Differences between countries may occur due to variations in agricultural practices, climatic conditions, production systems, and population sizes. The indicator focuses only on production output relative to population and does not capture broader environmental, social, or trade-related impacts associated with palm oil production.

About this indicator

Palm Oil Production per Capita — Palm oil production per capita refers to the annual quantity of palm oil produced by a country relative to its population, measured in kilograms or grams per person. This indicator represents the average palm oil production contribution per individual and helps assess production intensity, agricultural productivity, and the relative importance of palm oil cultivation within a country's agriculture sector. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level time series, with values reported annually for the selected period. The data is based on global food production statistics and provides comparable production measurements across countries and years. Inclusions: The data includes annual palm oil production volumes adjusted according to population size for each country, covering the production of palm oil from agricultural activities during the selected period. It includes country-level production estimates reported on a per capita basis and captures changes resulting from variations in cultivation, plantation output, agricultural productivity, and population growth. The indicator covers palm oil production trends from 2015 to 2023, enabling comparisons of production performance across regions and countries. The dataset includes values expressed in kilograms or grams per capita depending on the reporting unit and provides historical production trends for agricultural analysis. Exclusions: The data excludes palm oil consumption, imports, exports, processing volumes, and market demand indicators. It does not represent individual consumption levels or availability of palm oil within a country. The indicator does not measure plantation area, yield per hectare, production costs, or economic value generated from palm oil production. It also excludes other vegetable oils and agricultural commodities that are not classified as palm oil. Differences between countries may occur due to variations in agricultural practices, climatic conditions, production systems, and population sizes. The indicator focuses only on production output relative to population and does not capture broader environmental, social, or trade-related impacts associated with palm oil production.

Production rebounded to 615.64 kilograms in 2017, followed by a gradual moderation to 593.00 kilograms in 2018 and 593.84 kilograms in 2019. Output continued to decline slightly to 564.79 kilograms in 2020, 528.44 kilograms in 2021, increased marginally to 531.87 kilograms in 2022, and settled at 528.15 kilograms per capita in 2023. Although production showed a gradual downward trend during the latter half of the study period, Malaysia consistently maintained exceptionally high per capita production levels compared with most other producing countries. This reflects the country's mature palm oil industry, extensive plantation infrastructure, and strong agricultural expertise. Measuring production on a per capita basis provides a standardized indicator that accounts for population changes, enabling meaningful comparisons across years and with other major producers. The dataset offers valuable insights into long-term production performance, agricultural productivity, and the overall development of Malaysia's palm oil sector. It supports policymakers, researchers, agribusiness companies, investors, and market analysts in assessing production trends, monitoring industry performance, and evaluating the contribution of palm oil to the national agricultural economy. The data also serves as a useful benchmark for examining changes in production efficiency, resource utilization, and the competitiveness of Malaysia's palm oil industry over time. Covering 2015 to 2023, this macro indicator provides a comprehensive view of Malaysia's production performance and supports broader analyses of agricultural development, export-oriented production, and the country's continuing significance within the global palm oil market.

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Indicator
Palm Oil Production per Capita
Country
Malaysia
Region
Asia
Unit
Kilogram
Coverage
2015–2023, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
August 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita?

Palm oil production per capita refers to the annual quantity of palm oil produced by a country relative to its population, measured in kilograms or grams per person. This indicator represents the average palm oil production contribution per individual and helps assess production intensity, agricultural productivity, and the relative importance of palm oil cultivation within a country's agriculture sector. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level time series, with values reported annually for the selected period. The data is based on global food production statistics and provides comparable production measurements across countries and years.

What was Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita in 2023?

Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita was 528.1 Kilogram in 2023, down 0.7% on 2022.

How has Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita changed between 2015 and 2023?

Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita moved from 639.1 Kilogram in 2015 to 528.1 Kilogram in 2023 (−17.4%), an average of −2.4% a year. The series high was 639.1 Kilogram in 2015 and the low 528.1 Kilogram in 2023.

Which year had the highest and lowest Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita?

The highest value was 639.1 Kilogram in 2015 and the lowest was 528.1 Kilogram in 2023.

What does the Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes annual palm oil production volumes adjusted according to population size for each country, covering the production of palm oil from agricultural activities during the selected period. It includes country-level production estimates reported on a per capita basis and captures changes resulting from variations in cultivation, plantation output, agricultural productivity, and population growth. The indicator covers palm oil production trends from 2015 to 2023, enabling comparisons of production performance across regions and countries. The dataset includes values expressed in kilograms or grams per capita depending on the reporting unit and provides historical production trends for agricultural analysis. Excluded: The data excludes palm oil consumption, imports, exports, processing volumes, and market demand indicators. It does not represent individual consumption levels or availability of palm oil within a country. The indicator does not measure plantation area, yield per hectare, production costs, or economic value generated from palm oil production. It also excludes other vegetable oils and agricultural commodities that are not classified as palm oil. Differences between countries may occur due to variations in agricultural practices, climatic conditions, production systems, and population sizes. The indicator focuses only on production output relative to population and does not capture broader environmental, social, or trade-related impacts associated with palm oil production.

Where does the Malaysia Palm Oil Production per Capita data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?tab=table&time=2015..2023&Food=Palm+oil&Metric=Production&Per+capita=true&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015–2023 and is reported in Kilogram.

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