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Energy & Power๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผ Taiwan

Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports

- Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas received by a country from international suppliers during a given year.

Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) ImportsBillion Cubic Metres ยท 2015โ€“2023

302520152015: 19.60Trough2016: 20.402017: 22.702018: 22.902019: 22.802020: 24.302021: 26.702022: 27.50Peak2023: 27.4020152017201920212023
Source: energyinst.orgLast updated: July 2026

What Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports shows

Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports was 27.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, down 0.4% on 2022. The Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports dataset of Taiwan from 2015 to 2023 provides a comprehensive overview of the countryโ€™s LNG import patterns, highlighting import trends, supply developments, and changes across the natural gas sector. Measured in billion cubic metres (bcm), the dataset represents the total annual volume of LNG imported into Taiwan.

Trend

Higher over the period

Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports moved from 19.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 27.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+39.8%), an average of +4.3% a year. The series high was 27.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2022 and the low 19.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015.

Volatility

A 28.7% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2022) and low (2015) is 7.90 Billion Cubic Metres. The sharpest single-year move was +11.3% in 2017.

Structure

Ranks 6 of 22 countries covered

Among the 22 countries in this dataset, Taiwan ranks 6 for 2023, behind China (97.80 Billion Cubic Metres) and Japan (90.30 Billion Cubic Metres). It accounts for 5% of the global total in 2023.

Full series

Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports, 2015โ€“2023, Billion Cubic Metres.
YearBillion Cubic MetresChange vs prior year
2023 27.40 โˆ’0.4%
2022Peak 27.50 +3%
2021 26.70 +9.9%
2020 24.30 +6.6%
2019 22.80 โˆ’0.4%
2018 22.90 +0.9%
2017 22.70 +11.3%
2016 20.40 +4.1%
2015 Trough19.60 โ€”

Regional context

How Taiwan compares in Asia-Pacific

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports by country, 2023, Billion Cubic Metres. Taiwan is highlighted.

1China
97.80
2Japan
90.30
3South Korea
60.60
4India
31.00
5Taiwan
27.40
6Thailand
16.10
7Singapore
6.80
8Malaysia
3.20

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports โ€” - Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas received by a country from international suppliers during a given year. LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to approximately โˆ’162ยฐC, converting it into a liquid state to facilitate efficient storage and long-distance transportation by specialized LNG carriers. The indicator is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) after regasification or in equivalent LNG volumes and represents the amount of imported LNG entering a country's energy supply. LNG Imports are a key indicator of natural gas trade, energy security, import dependency, and the diversification of natural gas supply sources.

Inclusions

The data includes all internationally traded LNG cargoes imported through LNG receiving terminals and regasification facilities for domestic consumption, storage, or onward distribution. It covers LNG imported under long-term contracts, spot market purchases, and short-term agreements from exporting countries. The indicator includes LNG received for use across electricity generation, industrial processes, residential and commercial applications, and other natural gas-consuming sectors after regasification. Imports are recorded regardless of the country of origin and are compiled using standardized international trade statistics, customs data, port records, and national energy reporting methodologies, enabling consistent comparison of LNG import volumes across countries and over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes domestically produced natural gas, pipeline natural gas imports and exports, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), natural gas liquids (NGLs), compressed natural gas (CNG), and other gaseous fuels that are not imported as LNG. It also excludes LNG exports, LNG bunkering for marine fuel where reported separately, transit shipments that do not enter domestic supply, and inventory changes unless specifically incorporated into national energy balances. The indicator does not measure LNG consumption, regasification capacity, storage capacity, terminal utilization rates, or the economic value of LNG imports. Minor variations may occur due to differences in national reporting practices, customs classifications, conversion factors, and statistical estimation methodologies across countries.

About this indicator

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports โ€” - Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas received by a country from international suppliers during a given year. LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to approximately โˆ’162ยฐC, converting it into a liquid state to facilitate efficient storage and long-distance transportation by specialized LNG carriers. The indicator is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) after regasification or in equivalent LNG volumes and represents the amount of imported LNG entering a country's energy supply. LNG Imports are a key indicator of natural gas trade, energy security, import dependency, and the diversification of natural gas supply sources.

It serves as an important indicator of energy security, electricity generation requirements, fuel diversification, and the growing role of LNG within Taiwanโ€™s energy system.

Taiwan imported 19.6 bcm of LNG in 2015, increasing to 20.4 bcm in 2016 and 22.7 bcm in 2017. Imports continued to rise to 22.9 bcm in 2018 before easing slightly to 22.8 bcm in 2019. LNG imports increased to 24.3 bcm in 2020 and further expanded to 26.7 bcm in 2021. Import volumes reached 27.5 bcm in 2022 before declining marginally to 27.4 bcm in 2023, remaining close to the review-period high.

Overall, the dataset indicates a strong upward trend in Taiwanโ€™s LNG imports during the review period, with only minor fluctuations in selected years. Import growth was supported by rising electricity demand, greater reliance on natural gas-fired power generation, declining dependence on other fossil fuels, and continued expansion of LNG import infrastructure. The slight decline in 2023 reflected changing market conditions, optimization of fuel procurement strategies, and fluctuations in domestic energy demand while maintaining consistently high LNG import levels.

The dataset is valuable for evaluating Taiwanโ€™s LNG import outlook, analyzing supply dynamics, and assessing future energy requirements. It supports market research, infrastructure planning, investment evaluation, and policy development while providing insights for researchers, industry stakeholders, analysts, and policymakers monitoring energy security, import trends, supply diversification, and the evolving role of LNG in Taiwanโ€™s energy landscape.

Indicator
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports
Country
Taiwan
Region
Asia-Pacific
Unit
Billion Cubic Metres
Coverage
2015โ€“2023, annual
Category
Energy & Power
Last updated
July 2026
Source
energyinst.org

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Frequently asked questions

What is Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports?

Definition- Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports refer to the total volume of liquefied natural gas received by a country from international suppliers during a given year. LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to approximately โˆ’162ยฐC, converting it into a liquid state to facilitate efficient storage and long-distance transportation by specialized LNG carriers. The indicator is typically measured in billion cubic meters (bcm) after regasification or in equivalent LNG volumes and represents the amount of imported LNG entering a country's energy supply. LNG Imports are a key indicator of natural gas trade, energy security, import dependency, and the diversification of natural gas supply sources.

What was Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports in 2023?

Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports was 27.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023, down 0.4% on 2022.

How has Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports changed between 2015 and 2023?

Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports moved from 19.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015 to 27.40 Billion Cubic Metres in 2023 (+39.8%), an average of +4.3% a year. The series high was 27.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2022 and the low 19.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015.

Which year had the highest and lowest Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports?

The highest value was 27.50 Billion Cubic Metres in 2022 and the lowest was 19.60 Billion Cubic Metres in 2015.

What does the Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes all internationally traded LNG cargoes imported through LNG receiving terminals and regasification facilities for domestic consumption, storage, or onward distribution. It covers LNG imported under long-term contracts, spot market purchases, and short-term agreements from exporting countries. The indicator includes LNG received for use across electricity generation, industrial processes, residential and commercial applications, and other natural gas-consuming sectors after regasification. Imports are recorded regardless of the country of origin and are compiled using standardized international trade statistics, customs data, port records, and national energy reporting methodologies, enabling consistent comparison of LNG import volumes across countries and over time. Excluded: The data excludes domestically produced natural gas, pipeline natural gas imports and exports, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), natural gas liquids (NGLs), compressed natural gas (CNG), and other gaseous fuels that are not imported as LNG. It also excludes LNG exports, LNG bunkering for marine fuel where reported separately, transit shipments that do not enter domestic supply, and inventory changes unless specifically incorporated into national energy balances. The indicator does not measure LNG consumption, regasification capacity, storage capacity, terminal utilization rates, or the economic value of LNG imports. Minor variations may occur due to differences in national reporting practices, customs classifications, conversion factors, and statistical estimation methodologies across countries.

Where does the Taiwan Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Imports data come from?

The series is sourced from energyinst.org (https://www.energyinst.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1542714/684_EI_Stat_Review_V16_DIGITAL.pdf). It covers 2015โ€“2023 and is reported in Billion Cubic Metres.

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