Lower over the period
Finland Wheat Production moved from 0.992 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 0.759 Million Tonnes in 2024 (−23.5%), an average of −2.9% a year. The series high was 0.992 Million Tonnes in 2015 and the low 0.502 Million Tonnes in 2018.
What Finland Wheat Production shows
Finland Wheat Production was 0.759 Million Tonnes in 2024, up 1.4% on 2023. Finland's wheat production experienced considerable fluctuations between 2015 and 2024 due to its northern climate, shorter growing season, weather variability, and changing agricultural conditions. Wheat cultivation in Finland is concentrated in southern and central agricultural regions where climatic conditions are more suitable for cereal production.
A 49.4% peak-to-trough swing
The gap between the series high (2015) and low (2018) is 0.490 Million Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +82.3% in 2019.
Ranks 21 of 27 countries covered
Among the 27 countries in this dataset, Finland ranks 21 for 2024, behind China (140.1 Million Tonnes) and India (113.3 Million Tonnes). It accounts for 0.1% of the global total in 2024.
Full series
Finland Wheat Production by year
Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Million Tonnes.
Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.
| Year | Million Tonnes | Change vs prior year |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 0.759 | +1.4% |
| 2023 | 0.749 | −11.3% |
| 2022 | 0.844 | +22.9% |
| 2021 | 0.687 | +0.1% |
| 2020 | 0.687 | −24.9% |
| 2019 | 0.914 | +82.3% |
| 2018 Trough | 0.502 | −37.5% |
| 2017 | 0.802 | −2.7% |
| 2016 | 0.824 | −17% |
| 2015Peak | 0.992 | — |
Regional context
How Finland compares in Europe
Wheat Production by country, 2024, Million Tonnes. Finland is highlighted.
1France26.61
2Germany18.53
3UK11.15
4Spain7.15
5Italy6.21
6Denmark3.35
7Sweden2.93
8Finland0.759
Data definition
Inclusions and exclusions
Wheat Production — Wheat production refers to the total quantity of wheat harvested from agricultural activities within a country or region over a specific period, generally measured in tonnes. This macro indicator represents the annual output of wheat cultivation, reflecting changes in farming practices, cultivated area, crop yields, weather conditions, technological advancements, and agricultural productivity. The indicator tracks the volume of wheat produced globally to evaluate production trends, regional performance, and the overall development of the wheat industry.
Wheat production includes the total harvested output of wheat crops grown for food, animal feed, and industrial uses. It covers all varieties and types of wheat cultivated through commercial farming and agricultural practices, including wheat produced by small-scale farmers and large-scale agricultural operations. The indicator includes annual wheat harvest volumes across different countries and regions, capturing variations caused by changes in cultivation area, yield improvements, irrigation, climate conditions, and advancements in farming technology.
Wheat production excludes processed wheat products such as flour, bakery products, pasta, and other wheat-based food items. It does not include wheat imports, exports, trade volumes, storage inventories, or consumption levels. The indicator also excludes other cereal crops such as rice, maize, barley, and oats, as well as post-harvest processing activities and value-added products derived from wheat. Only the primary agricultural production of harvested wheat is considered within this macro indicator.
About this indicator
Wheat Production — Wheat production refers to the total quantity of wheat harvested from agricultural activities within a country or region over a specific period, generally measured in tonnes. This macro indicator represents the annual output of wheat cultivation, reflecting changes in farming practices, cultivated area, crop yields, weather conditions, technological advancements, and agricultural productivity. The indicator tracks the volume of wheat produced globally to evaluate production trends, regional performance, and the overall development of the wheat industry.
Production reached approximately 992 thousand tonnes in 2015 before declining to 824 thousand tonnes in 2016 and 802 thousand tonnes in 2017. A significant reduction occurred in 2018, when output decreased to 502 thousand tonnes due to challenging weather conditions affecting crop growth and yields. Production recovered in 2019 to 914 thousand tonnes, but fluctuations continued in subsequent years, with output reaching 687 thousand tonnes in 2020 and 687 thousand tonnes in 2021. Production improved moderately in 2022 to 844 thousand tonnes before declining slightly to 749 thousand tonnes in 2023 and 759 thousand tonnes in 2024. Finland's wheat industry operates under unique climatic challenges, including low temperatures, limited growing periods, and sensitivity to seasonal weather variations. Despite these constraints, Finnish farmers utilize advanced agricultural practices, improved seed varieties, precision farming technologies, and efficient crop management techniques to maintain productivity. Research and innovation play an important role in developing wheat varieties adapted to northern growing conditions. Sustainability is also a major focus, with increasing adoption of environmentally responsible farming methods and efficient resource utilization. Although Finland contributes a smaller share of European wheat production, its agricultural sector demonstrates strong adaptability and technological capability. Continued investments in climate-resilient crops, agricultural research, and sustainable production methods are expected to support Finland's wheat industry and improve long-term production stability despite environmental challenges.
- Indicator
- Wheat Production
- Country
- Finland
- Region
- Europe
- Unit
- Million Tonnes
- Coverage
- 2015–2024, annual
- Category
- Agriculture
- Last updated
- July 2026
- Source
- Our World in Data
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Frequently asked questions
What is Finland Wheat Production?
Wheat production refers to the total quantity of wheat harvested from agricultural activities within a country or region over a specific period, generally measured in tonnes. This macro indicator represents the annual output of wheat cultivation, reflecting changes in farming practices, cultivated area, crop yields, weather conditions, technological advancements, and agricultural productivity. The indicator tracks the volume of wheat produced globally to evaluate production trends, regional performance, and the overall development of the wheat industry.
What was Finland Wheat Production in 2024?
Finland Wheat Production was 0.759 Million Tonnes in 2024, up 1.4% on 2023.
How has Finland Wheat Production changed between 2015 and 2024?
Finland Wheat Production moved from 0.992 Million Tonnes in 2015 to 0.759 Million Tonnes in 2024 (−23.5%), an average of −2.9% a year. The series high was 0.992 Million Tonnes in 2015 and the low 0.502 Million Tonnes in 2018.
Which year had the highest and lowest Finland Wheat Production?
The highest value was 0.992 Million Tonnes in 2015 and the lowest was 0.502 Million Tonnes in 2018.
What does the Finland Wheat Production data include and exclude?
Included: Wheat production includes the total harvested output of wheat crops grown for food, animal feed, and industrial uses. It covers all varieties and types of wheat cultivated through commercial farming and agricultural practices, including wheat produced by small-scale farmers and large-scale agricultural operations. The indicator includes annual wheat harvest volumes across different countries and regions, capturing variations caused by changes in cultivation area, yield improvements, irrigation, climate conditions, and advancements in farming technology. Excluded: Wheat production excludes processed wheat products such as flour, bakery products, pasta, and other wheat-based food items. It does not include wheat imports, exports, trade volumes, storage inventories, or consumption levels. The indicator also excludes other cereal crops such as rice, maize, barley, and oats, as well as post-harvest processing activities and value-added products derived from wheat. Only the primary agricultural production of harvested wheat is considered within this macro indicator.
Where does the Finland Wheat Production data come from?
The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?tab=table&overlay=download-data&Food=Wheat&Metric=Production&Per+capita=false&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015–2024 and is reported in Million Tonnes.
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