Almond Production — Almond production refers to the annual output of almonds harvested within a country, measured in tonnes or metric tons. The indicator captures the quantity of almonds produced during a given year and provides a time series of national production levels. It reflects agricultural output from almond orchards intended for commercial, industrial, and agricultural use. Production statistics are compiled from international agricultural databases and official national reporting agencies, providing a standardized measure for comparing almond production across countries and over time.
Production reached its highest level of around 347.60 thousand tonnes in 2022, reflecting improved orchard productivity, favorable growing conditions, and stronger cultivation activities. Morocco remained the leading almond-producing country in Africa, while Tunisia, Algeria, Libya, and other African producers contributed to maintaining regional supply.
Africa's almond production is influenced by various factors, including climatic conditions, rainfall patterns, irrigation availability, orchard management practices, tree maturity, pollination efficiency, pest and disease control, and adoption of improved agricultural techniques. The Mediterranean climate found in North African countries provides suitable conditions for almond cultivation, supporting the production of high-quality almonds. Traditional farming knowledge combined with modern agricultural practices has helped improve productivity and maintain consistent output. Almonds produced across Africa are used for direct consumption and serve as raw materials for processed products such as confectionery, bakery items, almond flour, almond milk, edible oils, and other food applications.
The indicator includes domestically produced almonds harvested from cultivated orchards across African countries and covers annual production reported under the almond product classification. It excludes imports, exports, inventories, domestic consumption, processing volumes, market prices, trade values, and the economic contribution of the almond industry. Differences in reported production figures may occur due to variations in harvested area, yield performance, weather conditions, irrigation availability, farming practices, and national agricultural reporting methodologies.
Overall, Africa's almond production between 2015 and 2024 reflects a gradually expanding agricultural sector, highlighting the region's growing role in global almond production and the importance of almond cultivation for rural economies, agricultural diversification, and international markets.