Almond Production — Almond production refers to the annual output of almonds harvested within a country, measured in tonnes or metric tons. The indicator captures the quantity of almonds produced during a given year and provides a time series of national production levels. It reflects agricultural output from almond orchards intended for commercial, industrial, and agricultural use. Production statistics are compiled from international agricultural databases and official national reporting agencies, providing a standardized measure for comparing almond production across countries and over time.
Production reached a peak of around 2.35 million tonnes in 2020, supported by favorable growing conditions and expanded orchard productivity, before moderating in subsequent years due to changing weather patterns, water availability, and market conditions. The United States accounted for the overwhelming majority of regional production, while Mexico contributed a comparatively smaller but stable share.
North America's almond production is influenced by several factors, including orchard acreage, tree age and productivity, irrigation availability, climatic conditions, pollination efficiency, pest and disease management, and the adoption of modern agricultural technologies. Favorable Mediterranean-type climates in key producing areas, combined with mechanized harvesting, precision farming, improved irrigation systems, and high-yield almond varieties, have enabled the region to maintain strong production levels. Almonds produced across North America are widely used for direct consumption as well as in processed products such as almond milk, almond flour, almond butter, confectionery, bakery products, edible oils, and other food ingredients.
The indicator includes domestically produced almonds harvested from cultivated orchards across North American countries and covers annual production reported under the almond product classification. Variations in reported production figures may arise from differences in reporting methodologies, harvested area, yield performance, weather conditions, irrigation availability, and other seasonal agricultural factors.
Overall, North America's almond production between 2015 and 2024 highlights the region's highly developed almond industry, reinforcing its leading position in global almond production and its importance in supplying domestic and international markets.