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AgricultureGlobal Aggregate

Almond Productionby Country

Almond production refers to the annual output of almonds harvested within a country, measured in tonnes or metric tons.

Global Almond ProductionThousand Tonnes · 2015–2024

U.S.U.S.: 2,0002,000AustraliaAustralia: 370370SpainSpain: 369.7369.7TurkeyTurkey: 200200MoroccoMorocco: 163.6163.6IranIran: 132.1132.1PortugalPortugal: 90.7690.76ItalyItaly: 74.9674.96
5,0004,0003,0002,0002015: 2,709Trough2016: 2,8682017: 3,1152018: 3,3272019: 3,5762020: 4,170Peak2021: 4,0312022: 3,6362023: 3,5432024: 3,95220152017201920212024
North America: 2,000Asia: 615.7Europe: 572.1Oceania: 370Africa: 344.4South America: 46.666regions
North America2,000
Asia615.7
Europe572.1
Oceania370
Africa344.4
South America46.66
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: July 2026

What Global Almond Production shows

Global Almond Production was 3,952 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, up 11.5% on 2023. Global almond production represents the total annual output of almonds harvested across all almond-producing countries worldwide, measured in tonnes or metric tons. The indicator provides a comprehensive overview of global almond supply trends from 2015 to 2024, highlighting changes in production volumes, agricultural performance, and the overall development of the almond industry.

Trend

Higher over the period

Global Almond Production moved from 2,709 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 3,952 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+45.9%), an average of +4.3% a year. The series high was 4,170 Thousand Tonnes in 2020 and the low 2,709 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

Volatility

A 35% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2020) and low (2015) is 1,460 Thousand Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +16.6% in 2020.

Structure

U.S. leads among 31 countries covered

Of the 31 countries in this dataset, U.S., Australia and Spain have the highest values in 2024 (2,000, 370, 369.7 Thousand Tonnes respectively).

Country ranking

Almond Production by country, 2024

Thousand Tonnes. Sort by any column, or search for a country.

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Almond Production by country, 2024.
Rank↕ Country↕ Share of top Thousand Tonnes↕ vs 2023
1 U.S.
2,000 +14.2%
2 Australia
370 +15.6%
3 Spain
369.7 +24.2%
4 Turkey
200 +17.6%
5 Morocco
163.6 +11.7%
6 Iran
132.1 +13.6%
7 Portugal
90.76 +30.6%
8 Italy
74.96 −3.5%
9 Tunisia
70.87 +0.6%
10 Afghanistan
69.32 +3.5%
11 Algeria
68.51 −1.8%
12 Syria
60.83 −55.1%
13 China
48.00 +380%
14 Chile
45.97 −1.9%
15 Libya
36.68 +0.6%
16 Greece
30.78 −16.2%
17 Uzbekistan
29.48 +4.3%
18 Pakistan
16.76 −3.4%
19 India
12.35 −0.9%
20 Lebanon
10.30 −2.1%
21 Israel
9.01 −14.3%
22 Azerbaijan
3.58 −15.5%
23 Tajikistan
3.17 −0.2%
24 France
2.18 +2.3%
25 Jordan
1.79 −32.5%
26 Kyrgyzstan
1.69 +0.3%
27 North Macedonia
0.703 +71%
28 Argentina
0.693 +0.2%
29 Croatia
0.430 +230.8%
30 UAE
0.314 +90.4%
31 Mexico
0.0477 +0.1%

By region

Almond Production by region

Thousand Tonnes, 2024. Each bar is that region's total.

Asia
615.7
Europe
572.1
Africa
344.4

Full series

Global Almond Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Thousand Tonnes.

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Global Almond Production, 2015–2024, Thousand Tonnes.
YearThousand TonnesChange vs prior year
2024 3,952 +11.5%
2023 3,543 −2.5%
2022 3,636 −9.8%
2021 4,031 −3.3%
2020Peak 4,170 +16.6%
2019 3,576 +7.5%
2018 3,327 +6.8%
2017 3,115 +8.6%
2016 2,868 +5.9%
2015 Trough2,709 —

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Almond Production — Almond production refers to the annual output of almonds harvested within a country, measured in tonnes or metric tons. The indicator captures the quantity of almonds produced during a given year and provides a time series of national production levels. It reflects agricultural output from almond orchards intended for commercial, industrial, and agricultural use. Production statistics are compiled from international agricultural databases and official national reporting agencies, providing a standardized measure for comparing almond production across countries and over time.

Inclusions

The indicator includes harvested almonds produced from cultivated almond trees during the reporting year, regardless of whether the almonds are sold domestically, exported, or processed into products such as almond kernels, almond flour, almond milk, or almond oil. It covers commercial agricultural production reported by official statistical authorities and international organizations, including FAO and other recognized agricultural data sources. The figures represent gross production before processing and are reported for the selected country and reference period.

Exclusions

The indicator excludes imports, exports, stocks, consumption, trade values, prices, and post-harvest processing activities. It does not account for almond-derived products after processing, production losses occurring after harvest, or almonds harvested from wild or non-commercial sources unless included in official national statistics. The data also excludes forecasts, estimated future production, and production outside the selected country's geographical boundaries.

About this indicator

Almond Production — Almond production refers to the annual output of almonds harvested within a country, measured in tonnes or metric tons. The indicator captures the quantity of almonds produced during a given year and provides a time series of national production levels. It reflects agricultural output from almond orchards intended for commercial, industrial, and agricultural use. Production statistics are compiled from international agricultural databases and official national reporting agencies, providing a standardized measure for comparing almond production across countries and over time.

According to the data, global almond production increased significantly during the period, rising from approximately 2.7 million tonnes in 2015 to nearly 4 million tonnes by 2024. This growth reflects expanding almond cultivation areas, improvements in orchard management practices, technological advancements in farming techniques, and rising international demand for almonds as a nutritious food ingredient and agricultural commodity.

Almond production is influenced by several factors, including climatic conditions, water availability, agricultural policies, yield improvements, and market demand. Major almond-producing regions contribute significantly to global supply through commercial almond orchards focused on both domestic consumption and international trade. The indicator includes harvested almond production from cultivated almond trees, covering almonds produced for food processing, direct consumption, and industrial applications such as almond oil, almond flour, and other value-added products. Data represents gross agricultural production before processing and is compiled from internationally recognized agricultural databases and official statistical sources.

The indicator excludes almond imports, exports, consumption levels, market prices, trade values, and processed almond product output. It also does not include production losses after harvesting, non-commercial almond harvesting, or future production estimates. Overall, global almond production serves as a key macroeconomic agricultural indicator for understanding supply trends, production capacity, and the long-term growth potential of the worldwide almond industry.

Indicator
Almond Production
Region
Global
Unit
Thousand Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2024, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
July 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Global Almond Production?

Almond production refers to the annual output of almonds harvested within a country, measured in tonnes or metric tons. The indicator captures the quantity of almonds produced during a given year and provides a time series of national production levels. It reflects agricultural output from almond orchards intended for commercial, industrial, and agricultural use. Production statistics are compiled from international agricultural databases and official national reporting agencies, providing a standardized measure for comparing almond production across countries and over time.

What was Global Almond Production in 2024?

Global Almond Production was 3,952 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, up 11.5% on 2023.

How has Global Almond Production changed between 2015 and 2024?

Global Almond Production moved from 2,709 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 3,952 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+45.9%), an average of +4.3% a year. The series high was 4,170 Thousand Tonnes in 2020 and the low 2,709 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

Which year had the highest and lowest Global Almond Production?

The highest value was 4,170 Thousand Tonnes in 2020 and the lowest was 2,709 Thousand Tonnes in 2015.

What does the Global Almond Production data include and exclude?

Included: The indicator includes harvested almonds produced from cultivated almond trees during the reporting year, regardless of whether the almonds are sold domestically, exported, or processed into products such as almond kernels, almond flour, almond milk, or almond oil. It covers commercial agricultural production reported by official statistical authorities and international organizations, including FAO and other recognized agricultural data sources. The figures represent gross production before processing and are reported for the selected country and reference period. Excluded: The indicator excludes imports, exports, stocks, consumption, trade values, prices, and post-harvest processing activities. It does not account for almond-derived products after processing, production losses occurring after harvest, or almonds harvested from wild or non-commercial sources unless included in official national statistics. The data also excludes forecasts, estimated future production, and production outside the selected country's geographical boundaries.

Where does the Global Almond Production data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?tab=table&Food=Almonds&Metric=Production&Per+capita=false&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015–2024 and is reported in Thousand Tonnes.

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