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AgricultureGlobal Aggregate

Mustard Seed Production per Capitaby Country

Mustard Seed Production per Capita refers to the annual production quantity of mustard seeds divided by the total population of a country, measured in grams per person.

Global Mustard Seed Production per CapitaGram · 2015–2024

NepalNepal: 7,0937,093CanadaCanada: 4,8394,839KazakhstanKazakhstan: 900.5900.5MyanmarMyanmar: 651.1651.1U.S.U.S.: 134134EthiopiaEthiopia: 20.9620.96ChinaChina: 13.6913.69
12010080602015: 71.77Trough2016: 90.822017: 73.792018: 85.202019: 84.032020: 86.892021: 86.392022: 106.22023: 114.2Peak2024: 105.620152017201920212024
Europe: 938.1Asia: 256.8North America: 134Africa: 20.964regions
Europe938.1
Asia256.8
North America134
Africa20.96
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: July 2026

What Mustard Seed Production per Capita shows

Mustard Seed Production per Capita was 105.6 Gram in 2024, down 7.5% on 2023. Global mustard seed production per capita demonstrated an overall increasing trend between 2015 and 2024, reflecting improvements in production capacity, agricultural performance, and changes in global mustard cultivation patterns. According to Our World in Data, global mustard seed production per capita increased from 71.77 grams in 2015 to 105.61 grams in 2024.

Trend

Higher over the period

Mustard Seed Production per Capita moved from 71.77 Gram in 2015 to 105.6 Gram in 2024 (+47.2%), an average of +4.4% a year. The series high was 114.2 Gram in 2023 and the low 71.77 Gram in 2015.

Volatility

A 37.1% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2023) and low (2015) is 42.42 Gram. The sharpest single-year move was +26.6% in 2016.

Structure

Nepal leads among 7 countries covered

Of the 7 countries in this dataset, Nepal, Canada and Kazakhstan have the highest values in 2024 (7,093, 4,839, 900.5 Gram respectively).

Country ranking

Mustard Seed Production per Capita by country, 2024

Gram. Sort by any column, or search for a country.

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Mustard Seed Production per Capita by country, 2024.
Rank↕ Country↕ Share of top Gram↕ vs 2023
1 Nepal
7,093 +1%
2 Canada
4,839 +11.4%
3 Kazakhstan
900.5 +26.6%
4 Myanmar
651.1 −2.6%
5 U.S.
134 −31.5%
6 Ethiopia
20.96 −2%
7 China
13.69 +0.9%

By region

Mustard Seed Production per Capita by region

Gram, 2024. Each bar is that region's total.

Europe
938.1
Asia
256.8
Africa
20.96

Full series

Mustard Seed Production per Capita by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Gram.

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Mustard Seed Production per Capita, 2015–2024, Gram.
YearGramChange vs prior year
2024 105.6 −7.5%
2023Peak 114.2 +7.5%
2022 106.2 +23%
2021 86.39 −0.6%
2020 86.89 +3.4%
2019 84.03 −1.4%
2018 85.20 +15.5%
2017 73.79 −18.8%
2016 90.82 +26.6%
2015 Trough71.77 —

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Mustard Seed Production per Capita — Mustard Seed Production per Capita refers to the annual production quantity of mustard seeds divided by the total population of a country, measured in grams per person. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level production time series and comparative dataset, with values reported for each year in the selected period. The indicator measures mustard seed production intensity relative to population size and supports comparison of agricultural output across countries and regions.

Inclusions

The data includes annual mustard seed production quantities adjusted according to population size, covering country-level mustard seed output for the selected period. The indicator includes mustard seed production as an agricultural commodity and presents values in grams per capita to evaluate production relative to population. The dataset is compiled from internationally reported agricultural statistics and provides historical trends for analysing changes in mustard cultivation, production performance, and agricultural productivity over time.

Exclusions

The data excludes mustard seed consumption, imports, exports, trade values, market prices, cultivated area, yield per hectare, and economic value generated from mustard production. It does not measure domestic availability, processing activities, storage, or end-use applications of mustard seeds. The indicator also does not capture factors affecting supply chains, such as transportation, distribution, or market demand. Differences may occur due to variations in agricultural reporting methods, estimation approaches, and data availability across countries and regions.

About this indicator

Mustard Seed Production per Capita — Mustard Seed Production per Capita refers to the annual production quantity of mustard seeds divided by the total population of a country, measured in grams per person. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level production time series and comparative dataset, with values reported for each year in the selected period. The indicator measures mustard seed production intensity relative to population size and supports comparison of agricultural output across countries and regions.

The overall trend indicates growth in mustard seed output relative to global population size, highlighting the continued importance of mustard cultivation within the global agricultural sector.

During the early period from 2015 to 2018, global mustard seed production per capita showed moderate fluctuations, increasing from 71.77 grams in 2015 to 85.20 grams in 2018. The growth during this period reflects variations in crop productivity, cultivated area expansion, and improved production performance across major mustard-producing regions. Changes in weather conditions and agricultural practices also influenced annual production levels.

Between 2019 and 2021, global mustard seed production per capita remained relatively stable, moving from 84.03 grams in 2019 to 86.39 grams in 2021. Despite minor fluctuations, production maintained a consistent level, indicating resilience in global mustard cultivation and continued demand for mustard seed production.

From 2022 onward, global production per capita increased significantly, reaching 106.24 grams in 2022 and peaking at 114.19 grams in 2023 before slightly declining to 105.61 grams in 2024. The recent moderation reflects annual variations in agricultural output, climatic conditions, and production cycles across different regions.

Overall, the global mustard seed production per capita dataset highlights a positive long-term growth trend in mustard cultivation relative to population size. The indicator provides valuable insights for analysing global production patterns, evaluating agricultural efficiency, benchmarking regional performance, and forecasting future supply potential. It supports agricultural research, market analysis, production planning, and understanding changes within the global mustard seed sector.

Indicator
Mustard Seed Production per Capita
Region
Global
Unit
Gram
Coverage
2015–2024, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
July 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Mustard Seed Production per Capita?

Mustard Seed Production per Capita refers to the annual production quantity of mustard seeds divided by the total population of a country, measured in grams per person. In Our World in Data, the indicator is presented as a country-level production time series and comparative dataset, with values reported for each year in the selected period. The indicator measures mustard seed production intensity relative to population size and supports comparison of agricultural output across countries and regions.

What was Mustard Seed Production per Capita in 2024?

Mustard Seed Production per Capita was 105.6 Gram in 2024, down 7.5% on 2023.

How has Mustard Seed Production per Capita changed between 2015 and 2024?

Mustard Seed Production per Capita moved from 71.77 Gram in 2015 to 105.6 Gram in 2024 (+47.2%), an average of +4.4% a year. The series high was 114.2 Gram in 2023 and the low 71.77 Gram in 2015.

Which year had the highest and lowest Mustard Seed Production per Capita?

The highest value was 114.2 Gram in 2023 and the lowest was 71.77 Gram in 2015.

What does the Mustard Seed Production per Capita data include and exclude?

Included: The data includes annual mustard seed production quantities adjusted according to population size, covering country-level mustard seed output for the selected period. The indicator includes mustard seed production as an agricultural commodity and presents values in grams per capita to evaluate production relative to population. The dataset is compiled from internationally reported agricultural statistics and provides historical trends for analysing changes in mustard cultivation, production performance, and agricultural productivity over time. Excluded: The data excludes mustard seed consumption, imports, exports, trade values, market prices, cultivated area, yield per hectare, and economic value generated from mustard production. It does not measure domestic availability, processing activities, storage, or end-use applications of mustard seeds. The indicator also does not capture factors affecting supply chains, such as transportation, distribution, or market demand. Differences may occur due to variations in agricultural reporting methods, estimation approaches, and data availability across countries and regions.

Where does the Mustard Seed Production per Capita data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?tab=table&time=2015..2024&Food=Mustard+seed&Metric=Production&per+capita=true&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015–2024 and is reported in Gram.

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