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AgricultureRegional Aggregate

Linseed Productionin Europe

Linseed production refers to the annual agricultural output of linseed (also known as flaxseed), a crop primarily cultivated for its oil-rich seeds and fibre content.

Europe Linseed ProductionThousand Tonnes · 2015–2024

UkraineUkraine: 66.1666.16FranceFrance: 39.6239.62UKUK: 31.0431.04BelarusBelarus: 7.007.00SwedenSweden: 4.004.00PolandPoland: 2.362.36RomaniaRomania: 1.951.95FinlandFinland: 0.7000.700
2,0001,5001,0005002015: 728.52016: 918.82017: 816.62018: 700.8Trough2019: 777.92020: 946.62021: 1,5182022: 1,925Peak2023: 1,4022024: 1,34520152017201920212024
Remaining Countries: 1,191Ukraine: 66.16France: 39.62UK: 31.04Belarus: 7.00Sweden: 4.00Other (4): 5.447countries
Remaining Countries1,191
Ukraine66.16
France39.62
UK31.04
Belarus7.00
Sweden4.00
Other (4)5.44
Source: Our World in DataLast updated: July 2026

What Europe Linseed Production shows

Europe Linseed Production was 1,345 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, down 4.1% on 2023. Europe Linseed Production was 1,345 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, down 4.1% on 2023. Europe Linseed Production moved from 728.5 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 1,345 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+84.6%), an average of +7% a year.

Trend

Higher over the period

Europe Linseed Production moved from 728.5 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 1,345 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+84.6%), an average of +7% a year. The series high was 1,925 Thousand Tonnes in 2022 and the low 700.8 Thousand Tonnes in 2018.

Volatility

A 63.6% peak-to-trough swing

The gap between the series high (2022) and low (2018) is 1,224 Thousand Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +60.3% in 2021.

Structure

Ukraine leads the region

Within Europe, Ukraine has the highest value in 2024 at 66.16 Thousand Tonnes, 4.9% of the regional total.

Country ranking

Linseed Production by country, 2024

Thousand Tonnes. Sort by any column, or search for a country.

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Linseed Production by country, 2024.
Rank↕ Country↕ Share of top Thousand Tonnes↕ vs 2023
1 Ukraine
66.16 +22.7%
2 France
39.62 −23.4%
3 UK
31.04 −14.5%
4 Belarus
7.00 0%
5 Sweden
4.00 0%
6 Poland
2.36 −29.6%
7 Romania
1.95 −32.5%
8 Finland
0.700 0%
9 Spain
0.430 −8.5%

By region

Linseed Production by region

Thousand Tonnes, 2024. Each bar is that region's total.

Europe
1,345
Asia
1,196
Africa
94.26

Full series

Europe Linseed Production by year

Complete annual series with year-on-year change. Values are reported in Thousand Tonnes.

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Europe Linseed Production, 2015–2024, Thousand Tonnes.
YearThousand TonnesChange vs prior year
2024 1,345 −4.1%
2023 1,402 −27.2%
2022Peak 1,925 +26.8%
2021 1,518 +60.3%
2020 946.6 +21.7%
2019 777.9 +11%
2018 Trough700.8 −14.2%
2017 816.6 −11.1%
2016 918.8 +26.1%
2015 728.5 —

Data definition

Inclusions and exclusions

Linseed Production — Linseed production refers to the annual agricultural output of linseed (also known as flaxseed), a crop primarily cultivated for its oil-rich seeds and fibre content. The indicator measures the total quantity of linseed harvested from cultivated areas within a country or region during a specific year. Linseed is an important oilseed crop used in the production of edible oils, industrial oils, animal feed, nutritional products, and various industrial applications such as paints, coatings, and bio-based materials. The production data represents the harvested output volume of linseed and is generally measured in tonnes.

Inclusions

The Linseed Production indicator includes the total harvested quantity of linseed seeds produced through agricultural cultivation activities. It covers production from commercial farms, smallholder farms, and other agricultural operations growing linseed for food, oil extraction, industrial applications, and other uses. The indicator accounts for annual production volumes generated from cultivated linseed areas, including variations caused by changes in planted area, crop yields, farming practices, climatic conditions, and agricultural productivity improvements.

Exclusions

The Linseed Production indicator excludes the production of other oilseed crops such as sunflower, soybean, rapeseed, and sesame, as well as flax fibre production from flax plants cultivated specifically for textile applications. It does not include processed linseed products such as linseed oil, flaxseed meal, supplements, or other downstream products derived from linseed. The indicator also excludes imports, exports, trade volumes, consumption levels, and stock changes, focusing only on the quantity of linseed harvested and produced within agricultural boundaries.

About this indicator

Linseed Production — Linseed production refers to the annual agricultural output of linseed (also known as flaxseed), a crop primarily cultivated for its oil-rich seeds and fibre content. The indicator measures the total quantity of linseed harvested from cultivated areas within a country or region during a specific year. Linseed is an important oilseed crop used in the production of edible oils, industrial oils, animal feed, nutritional products, and various industrial applications such as paints, coatings, and bio-based materials. The production data represents the harvested output volume of linseed and is generally measured in tonnes.

The series high was 1,925 Thousand Tonnes in 2022 and the low 700.8 Thousand Tonnes in 2018. The gap between the series high (2022) and low (2018) is 1,224 Thousand Tonnes. The sharpest single-year move was +60.3% in 2021. Within Europe, Ukraine has the highest value in 2024 at 66.16 Thousand Tonnes, 4.9% of the regional total.

Europe remained one of the world's largest linseed-producing regions between 2015 and 2024, with production supported by a broad range of countries and well-established agricultural systems. Regional linseed production increased from 728,517.20 tonnes in 2015 to 918,785.60 tonnes in 2016, before declining to 816,637.75 tonnes in 2017 and 700,809.00 tonnes in 2018. Production recovered to 777,878.60 tonnes in 2019 and reached 946,640.60 tonnes in 2020, reflecting improved crop yields and favorable growing conditions. A significant expansion occurred in 2021, when output rose to 1,517,556.40 tonnes, followed by a record high of 1,924,730.10 tonnes in 2022. Production subsequently declined to 1,401,855.00 tonnes in 2023 and 1,344,524.00 tonnes in 2024, although it remained well above the levels recorded during the first half of the decade.

Overall, Europe's linseed industry benefits from diversified cultivation, modern farming practices, and favorable climatic conditions. Future production will continue to depend on harvested area, weather variability, crop productivity, and growing demand for linseed in food, industrial, and nutritional applications.

Indicator
Linseed Production
Region
Europe
Unit
Thousand Tonnes
Coverage
2015–2024, annual
Category
Agriculture
Last updated
July 2026
Source
Our World in Data

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Frequently asked questions

What is Europe Linseed Production?

Linseed production refers to the annual agricultural output of linseed (also known as flaxseed), a crop primarily cultivated for its oil-rich seeds and fibre content. The indicator measures the total quantity of linseed harvested from cultivated areas within a country or region during a specific year. Linseed is an important oilseed crop used in the production of edible oils, industrial oils, animal feed, nutritional products, and various industrial applications such as paints, coatings, and bio-based materials. The production data represents the harvested output volume of linseed and is generally measured in tonnes.

What was Europe Linseed Production in 2024?

Europe Linseed Production was 1,345 Thousand Tonnes in 2024, down 4.1% on 2023.

How has Europe Linseed Production changed between 2015 and 2024?

Europe Linseed Production moved from 728.5 Thousand Tonnes in 2015 to 1,345 Thousand Tonnes in 2024 (+84.6%), an average of +7% a year. The series high was 1,925 Thousand Tonnes in 2022 and the low 700.8 Thousand Tonnes in 2018.

Which year had the highest and lowest Europe Linseed Production?

The highest value was 1,925 Thousand Tonnes in 2022 and the lowest was 700.8 Thousand Tonnes in 2018.

What does the Europe Linseed Production data include and exclude?

Included: The Linseed Production indicator includes the total harvested quantity of linseed seeds produced through agricultural cultivation activities. It covers production from commercial farms, smallholder farms, and other agricultural operations growing linseed for food, oil extraction, industrial applications, and other uses. The indicator accounts for annual production volumes generated from cultivated linseed areas, including variations caused by changes in planted area, crop yields, farming practices, climatic conditions, and agricultural productivity improvements. Excluded: The Linseed Production indicator excludes the production of other oilseed crops such as sunflower, soybean, rapeseed, and sesame, as well as flax fibre production from flax plants cultivated specifically for textile applications. It does not include processed linseed products such as linseed oil, flaxseed meal, supplements, or other downstream products derived from linseed. The indicator also excludes imports, exports, trade volumes, consumption levels, and stock changes, focusing only on the quantity of linseed harvested and produced within agricultural boundaries.

Where does the Europe Linseed Production data come from?

The series is sourced from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/global-food?tab=table&overlay=download-data&Food=Linseed&Metric=Production&Per+capita=false&country=USA~DEU~FRA~GBR~BRA~ZAF%3BhideControls). It covers 2015–2024 and is reported in Thousand Tonnes.

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