Dates Production — – Dates Production refers to the total quantity of dates harvested and produced within a country during a specified period, measured in tonnes. The indicator reflects the scale of date palm cultivation, agricultural productivity, and the contribution of date farming to the agricultural and horticultural sectors. It is used to assess domestic production capacity, food supply, and the availability of dates for consumption, processing, and export. The data presented by Our World in Data is based on statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
Based on the validated data, Europe's total dates production followed a gradual declining trend over the three-year period. Regional production decreased from 16.53 thousand tonnes in 2015 to 16.08 thousand tonnes in 2016 and further to 14.83 thousand tonnes in 2017, representing the lowest output recorded during the reporting period. Spain, the region's principal reported producer, contributed 2.93 thousand tonnes in 2015 before production declined to 1.98 thousand tonnes in 2016 and 1.85 thousand tonnes in 2017. Meanwhile, the remaining European countries collectively produced 13.60 thousand tonnes in 2015, increasing slightly to 14.11 thousand tonnes in 2016 before declining to 12.98 thousand tonnes in 2017. Although production remained relatively modest compared with major global producing regions, the dataset reflects the presence of specialized date cultivation supported by suitable climatic conditions in selected Mediterranean areas. The overall decline during the reporting period suggests changes in harvested area, agricultural productivity, climatic conditions, or cultivation practices affecting regional output.
The dataset provides valuable insights into Europe's dates production trends, agricultural productivity, and horticultural development. It supports historical trend analysis, production benchmarking, market assessment, and evaluation of regional cultivation performance during the available reporting period. Farmers, agricultural businesses, policymakers, researchers, investors, and industry stakeholders can use the dataset to compare country-level contributions, assess historical production patterns, identify cultivation trends, and support long-term agricultural planning. The data is also valuable for understanding Europe's role in global dates production, promoting agricultural innovation, improving productivity, and supporting sustainable development across the region's specialty fruit industry.