The Machine Customers Market size was valued at USD 4.85 billion in 2025 and is estimated at USD 5.98 billion in 2026, forecast to reach USD 39.71 billion by 2035, expanding at a 23.4% CAGR between 2026 and 2035. North America leads with approximately a 44% share, while Software offerings dominate with approximately a 48% share.
We observed that growth is broad-based across every segmentation axis, with software agent-driven transactions and payment settlement use cases driving the fastest structural shifts as autonomous agent payment protocols move from pilot to production deployment through 2035.
|
Key Takeaways |
|
By Offering: Software held the largest share of approximately 48% (USD 2.33 billion) in 2025; Services is the fastest-growing sub-segment at 27.0% CAGR from 2026–2035. |
|
By Acting Entity: Software Agents held the largest share of approximately 34% (USD 1.65 billion) in 2025; Vehicles is the fastest-growing sub-segment at 29.0% CAGR from 2026–2035. |
|
By Transaction Type: Replenishment held the largest share of approximately 30% (USD 1.46 billion) in 2025; Payment Settlement is the fastest-growing sub-segment at 28.0% CAGR from 2026–2035. |
|
By Deployment Model: Cloud held the largest share of approximately 52% (USD 2.52 billion) in 2025; Edge is the fastest-growing sub-segment at 28.0% CAGR from 2026–2035. |
|
By Channel: Direct held the largest share of approximately 38% (USD 1.84 billion) in 2025; OEM Embedded is the fastest-growing sub-segment at 29.0% CAGR from 2026–2035. |
|
By End User: Retail and E-Commerce held the largest share of approximately 26% (USD 1.26 billion) in 2025; Automotive and Mobility is the fastest-growing sub-segment at 29.0% CAGR from 2026–2035. |
|
Dominant Region: North America dominated with approximately 44% revenue share (USD 2.13 billion) in 2025. |
|
Fastest-Growing Region: Asia-Pacific is expected to register the highest CAGR of 27.0% during 2026–2035. |
|
Dominant Country: The U.S. led with approximately USD 1.79 billion in 2025. |
|
Fastest-Growing Country: India is the fastest-growing country at approximately 32.0% CAGR from 2026–2035. |
Market Opportunity: The machine customers market is expected to create an absolute dollar opportunity of USD 33.73 billion between 2026 and 2035, presenting significant investment potential across agent identity, orchestration, and payment infrastructure value chains.
According to NMSC analysis, payment networks and enterprise software vendors are converging on interoperable, multi-protocol agent authorization standards rather than competing proprietary systems, a shift that is compressing enterprise integration timelines and broadening machine customers market adoption beyond early pilot deployments through 2035.
The above infographic presents an ecosystem analysis of the machine customers market, covering AI agents, autonomous devices, commerce platforms, data providers, payment networks, and regulatory bodies. Autonomous software agents and connected equipment are independently handling purchasing decisions and inventory replenishment, supported by API integrations that enable seamless procurement exchanges. Payment networks further authorize autonomous settlements through embedded rails and secure authentication, while behavioral analytics and real-time datasets improve decision accuracy. Looking ahead, we observed that continued interoperability and governance will remain essential for scaling autonomous commerce across industries.
The machine customers market encompasses the hardware, software, and services that enable autonomous software agents, connected devices, vehicles, and industrial machines to independently initiate, negotiate, and complete commercial transactions on behalf of a human or enterprise principal. Our assessment indicates that scope spans compute and connectivity hardware, autonomous agent and orchestration software, and integration and managed services supporting transaction types from replenishment to payment settlement. The category has evolved from scripted, rules-based automated reordering into cryptographically verified, autonomous agent-initiated purchasing across commerce, procurement, and service booking workflows.
Regulatory frameworks remain in early formation, with payment networks and technology vendors jointly developing agent authorization standards to establish accountability for autonomous transactions. We observed that technology adoption is shifting rapidly from single-vendor pilot programs toward interoperable, multi-protocol agent payment infrastructure supported by major card networks and cloud platforms. NMSC's analysis indicates that this move toward open agent payment protocols is redefining how enterprises evaluate machine customer platform investments.
|
Field |
Details |
|
Market Size in 2025 |
USD 4.85 Billion |
|
Market Size in 2026 |
USD 5.98 Billion |
|
Revenue Forecast in 2035 |
USD 39.71 Billion |
|
Growth Rate |
CAGR of 23.4% from 2026 to 2035 |
|
Analysis Period |
2025–2035 |
|
Base Year Considered |
2025 |
|
Forecast Period |
2026–2035 |
|
Market Size Estimation |
USD Billion |
|
Companies Profiled |
20 |
|
Countries Covered |
38 |
|
Market Share |
Available for Top 10 Companies |
Based on research conducted by NMSC, we found that four structural trends are reshaping protocol design, adoption patterns, and vendor strategy across the industry.
Open, cross-network agent payment protocols are transforming how autonomous transactions are authorized and verified. We observed that Google announced the Agent Payments Protocol in September 2025, an open protocol using cryptographically signed Intent and Cart Mandates, developed with more than 60 organizations including Salesforce and ServiceNow. This mandate-based architecture is establishing a shared authorization language that lets any merchant, processor, or network verify that an autonomous agent acted within its granted authority.
Card networks are launching parallel agent identity and authorization frameworks to secure their own transaction rails ahead of broader agentic commerce adoption. Mastercard launched its Agent Pay framework in April 2025 with Microsoft and IBM as launch partners, while a separate network introduced its own Trusted Agent Protocol in September 2025. NMSC's analysis indicates that this multi-protocol convergence is pushing enterprises to prioritize vendors capable of supporting several agent authorization standards simultaneously.
Enterprise sales and procurement functions are increasingly deploying autonomous agents to execute multi-step commercial workflows without human intervention at every stage. ServiceNow confirmed its role as an early adopter and launch partner of the Agent2Agent protocol, extending autonomous AI agent capability into enterprise sales and procurement workflows rooted in trust, security, and governance. This shift is compressing traditional procurement cycle times as agents autonomously negotiate and execute routine purchasing decisions.
Conversational, agent-mediated commerce interfaces are becoming a primary channel through which machine customers discover, evaluate, and purchase products and services. PayPal and Google Cloud co-announced a Conversational Commerce Agent in October 2025, the same day Mastercard expanded its Agent Pay Acceptance Framework for interoperability with emerging agentic protocols. We found that this convergence is accelerating conversational AI adoption as a core machine customer interaction layer across commerce and procurement use cases.
|
Factors |
Type |
(+/-) % Impact on CAGR |
Geographic Relevance |
Impact Timeline |
|
Launch of interoperable, cross-network agent payment protocols |
Driver |
+5.6% |
Global |
2026-2033 |
|
Rising enterprise adoption of autonomous procurement and sales agents |
Driver |
+4.7% |
North America, Europe |
2026-2035 |
|
Expansion of agent identity and authorization standards by card networks |
Driver |
+3.9% |
North America, Asia-Pacific |
2026-2032 |
|
Growing connected device and IoT installed base enabling machine transactions |
Driver |
+3.1% |
Asia-Pacific, North America |
2026-2035 |
|
Increasing enterprise investment in agentic AI platforms |
Driver |
+2.4% |
Global |
2026-2035 |
|
Vendor convergence toward multi-protocol interoperability |
Driver |
+1.7% |
Global |
2026-2033 |
|
Unresolved liability and accountability frameworks for autonomous transactions |
Restraint |
-3.2% |
Global |
2026-2031 |
|
Enterprise hesitancy to grant agents unsupervised payment authority |
Restraint |
-2.6% |
North America, Europe |
2026-2030 |
|
Fragmented, competing agent authorization protocols raising integration cost |
Restraint |
-1.8% |
Global |
2026-2032 |
|
Limited standardized regulatory guidance for machine-initiated transactions |
Restraint |
-1.1% |
Europe, Asia-Pacific |
2026-2031 |
The launch of interoperable, cross-network agent payment protocols is the primary driver of the market. Google's Agent Payments Protocol, announced in September 2025, established a shared, open framework adopted by more than 60 payment and technology organizations within its first months. We observed that this interoperability reduces the integration burden that previously constrained enterprise agent commerce pilots, anchoring platform investment decisions across sales, procurement, and commerce organizations.
Enterprise adoption of autonomous sales and procurement agents is accelerating market growth as organizations seek to compress transaction cycle times. ServiceNow's confirmed launch partnership on the Agent2Agent protocol illustrates how enterprise software vendors are embedding autonomous transaction capability directly into existing sales and procurement workflows. NMSC's analysis indicates that this embedded approach is compressing enterprise adoption timelines relative to standalone machine customer point solutions.
Unresolved liability and accountability frameworks for autonomous transactions restrain broader market expansion, particularly for high-value or recurring purchases. Payment protocol developers have identified authorization, authenticity, and accountability as the three foundational questions any agent payment framework must address before enterprises grant full autonomy. We found that enterprise hesitancy to grant AI agents unsupervised payment authority, especially for pricing and discounting decisions, further constrains deployment scope across risk-sensitive procurement categories.
|
Segment |
2025 (USD) |
2035 (USD) |
CAGR% (2026–2035) |
|
Software |
USD 2.33 Billion |
USD 19.46 Billion |
23.7% |
|
Hardware |
USD 1.46 Billion |
USD 9.01 Billion |
20.0% |
|
Services |
USD 1.07 Billion |
USD 11.24 Billion |
27.0% |
|
Total |
USD 4.85 Billion |
USD 39.71 Billion |
23.4% |
Software led the market with USD 2.33 billion in 2025, reflecting the central role of autonomous agent and orchestration platforms in enabling machine-initiated transactions. Our findings suggest that Services is the fastest-growing offering, registering a 27.0% CAGR from 2026 to 2035, as enterprises require integration, implementation, and managed services to connect agent platforms with existing commerce, procurement, and payment infrastructure.
|
Segment |
2025 (USD) |
2035 (USD) |
CAGR% (2026–2035) |
|
Software Agents |
USD 1.65 Billion |
USD 15.80 Billion |
25.3% |
|
Enterprise Devices |
USD 1.07 Billion |
USD 7.79 Billion |
22.0% |
|
Industrial Machines |
USD 0.87 Billion |
USD 5.87 Billion |
21.0% |
|
Consumer Devices |
USD 0.68 Billion |
USD 4.20 Billion |
20.0% |
|
Vehicles |
USD 0.39 Billion |
USD 4.95 Billion |
29.0% |
|
Other Connected Systems |
USD 0.19 Billion |
USD 1.10 Billion |
19.0% |
|
Total |
USD 4.85 Billion |
USD 39.71 Billion |
23.4% |
Software Agents remained dominant at USD 1.65 billion in 2025, underpinned by the rapid deployment of autonomous AI agents across sales, procurement, and commerce workflows. We found that Vehicles are the fastest-growing acting entity at a 29.0% CAGR from 2026 to 2035, as connected car platforms increasingly integrate agent-mediated commerce for fuel, parking, tolls, and maintenance service booking directly through vehicle systems.
|
Segment |
2025 (USD) |
2035 (USD) |
CAGR% (2026–2035) |
|
Replenishment |
USD 1.46 Billion |
USD 11.44 Billion |
22.9% |
|
Procurement |
USD 1.07 Billion |
USD 8.46 Billion |
23.0% |
|
Payment Settlement |
USD 0.78 Billion |
USD 8.58 Billion |
28.0% |
|
Service Booking |
USD 0.68 Billion |
USD 4.57 Billion |
21.0% |
|
Claims |
USD 0.39 Billion |
USD 3.33 Billion |
24.0% |
|
Compliance |
USD 0.29 Billion |
USD 2.13 Billion |
22.0% |
|
Other Transaction Types |
USD 0.19 Billion |
USD 1.20 Billion |
20.0% |
|
Total |
USD 4.85 Billion |
USD 39.71 Billion |
23.4% |
Replenishment remained the leading transaction type, valued at USD 1.46 billion in 2025, as automated reordering represents the most mature and widely deployed machine customer use case across retail and industrial supply chains. Our analysis shows that Payment Settlement is the fastest-growing transaction type, expanding at a 28.0% CAGR from 2026 to 2035, as open agent payment protocols make autonomous, verifiable transaction settlement commercially viable at scale.
Our analysis shows that three forward-looking opportunities stand out for stakeholders positioning within the machine customers market over the 2026-2035 forecast period.
Multi-protocol agent payment support presents a whitespace opportunity for platform vendors seeking to serve enterprises that transact across multiple card networks and payment rails. Vendors that build interoperable support for competing agent authorization standards can capture broader enterprise contracts, benefiting the Payment Settlement transaction type segment as enterprises avoid single-protocol vendor lock-in.
Connected vehicle commerce creates an underpenetrated opportunity as automakers integrate agent-mediated purchasing directly into vehicle software platforms. Vendors that scale vehicle-embedded payment and service booking capability can capture recurring transaction revenue, benefiting the Vehicles acting entity segment as automotive OEMs expand software-defined vehicle commerce capabilities.
Governance and accountability tooling for autonomous transactions presents an opportunity for enterprise platform providers addressing unresolved liability concerns. Providers that build auditable, verifiable transaction trails can capture share from enterprises hesitant to grant full agent autonomy, benefiting the Compliance transaction type segment as regulatory clarity around machine-initiated transactions gradually develops.
|
Region |
2025 (USD) |
2035 (USD) |
CAGR% (2026–2035) |
Key Driver |
|
North America |
USD 2.13 Billion |
USD 14.74 Billion |
21.3% |
Concentration of leading agent platform and payment network vendors |
|
Asia-Pacific |
USD 1.21 Billion |
USD 13.41 Billion |
27.0% |
Large connected device installed base and manufacturing scale |
|
Europe |
USD 1.16 Billion |
USD 8.50 Billion |
22.0% |
Enterprise digital transformation and regulatory standard-setting |
|
Middle East & Africa |
USD 0.19 Billion |
USD 1.81 Billion |
25.5% |
Digital economy diversification and enterprise cloud adoption |
|
Latin America |
USD 0.15 Billion |
USD 1.25 Billion |
24.2% |
Growing regional enterprise software and fintech adoption |
|
Total |
USD 4.85 Billion |
USD 39.71 Billion |
23.4% |
– |
North America leads the machine customers market, anchored by the concentration of leading agent platform, cloud, and payment network vendors headquartered in the region. We observed that Google's Agent Payments Protocol and Mastercard's Agent Pay framework both launched first in North America before broader international rollout. Technology adoption remains most advanced in the region, with enterprise software vendors rapidly embedding autonomous transaction capability into existing sales and procurement platforms.
Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing machine customers market region, propelled by the scale of the region's connected device installed base and expanding manufacturing automation. Our findings suggest that regional technology companies are rapidly integrating agent-driven procurement into industrial supply chains. Technology adoption is accelerating as domestic cloud and payment infrastructure providers develop localized agent authorization capability to serve growing enterprise demand.
Europe's market reflects a governance-focused landscape shaped by early enterprise interest in auditable, accountable agent transaction frameworks. We found that European enterprises are prioritizing vendors demonstrating strong compliance and accountability tooling ahead of broader autonomous transaction deployment. Technology adoption favors governance-capable platforms, with demand concentrated among large enterprises pursuing digital transformation programs.
The machine customers market in Middle East & Africa is expanding as Gulf Cooperation Council economies invest in digital economy diversification and enterprise cloud adoption. Our analysis shows that regional enterprises are beginning to pilot autonomous procurement and replenishment use cases tied to broader digital transformation strategies. Regulatory influence remains moderate, while technology adoption is gradually increasing as international platform vendors expand regional presence.
Latin America's market is supported by growing regional enterprise software and fintech adoption in Brazil and Argentina. We observed that regulatory frameworks remain less developed than in North America or Europe, though multinational vendors operating locally continue to expand regional agent commerce pilots. Technology adoption remains concentrated among larger enterprises, with competitive intensity increasing as global platform vendors deepen regional presence.
Based on our estimates, the U.S. market was valued at approximately USD 1.79 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 12.55 billion by 2035, growing at a 21.5% CAGR. Demand is anchored by the concentrated headquarters presence of leading agent platform and payment network vendors. Technology penetration favors software agent and payment settlement use cases, and competitive intensity remains high among established enterprise technology providers.
The market in Canada reached roughly USD 0.34 billion in 2025 and is forecast to hit USD 2.19 billion by 2035 at a 20.4% CAGR. Demand structure mirrors U.S. adoption patterns at a smaller scale, with enterprise procurement automation leading interest. Technology penetration is rising as national cloud infrastructure investment expands, with competitive intensity moderate given reliance on U.S.-headquartered platform vendors.
As per our estimate, the UK market stood at about USD 0.23 billion in 2025, advancing toward USD 1.65 billion by 2035 at a 21.6% CAGR. Demand is driven by strong financial services sector interest in autonomous payment settlement and compliance automation. Regulatory influence is significant given UK data protection and financial conduct requirements, technology penetration favors governance-capable platforms, and competitive intensity remains steady among domestic and global vendors.
According to our analysis, Germany's market was valued at USD 0.29 billion in 2025 and is set to reach USD 2.15 billion by 2035, expanding at a 22.1% CAGR. Demand structure benefits from Germany's strong industrial manufacturing base integrating machine-to-machine procurement into production systems. Germany's regulatory influence remains high, while technology penetration favors industrial machine and enterprise device acting entity categories among leading manufacturers.
Based on our estimates, France's market reached approximately USD 0.17 billion in 2025, projected to climb to USD 1.20 billion by 2035 at a 21.3% CAGR. Demand is supported by growing enterprise interest in autonomous procurement and payment settlement automation. Regulatory influence from European Union data protection enforcement is notable, and competitive intensity remains moderate among domestic and European technology suppliers.
The market in China stood at roughly USD 0.51 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 4.38 billion by 2035, registering a 24.0% CAGR. Demand is fueled by China's large manufacturing base and expanding domestic agent platform development. Regulatory influence is increasing gradually around data governance, technology penetration is advanced through domestic cloud and payment platform integration, and competitive intensity remains elevated among numerous regional technology suppliers.
As per our estimate, India's market was valued at about USD 0.12 billion in 2025, projected to reach USD 2.07 billion by 2035 at a 32.0% CAGR, the fastest among covered countries. Demand structure reflects rapidly expanding enterprise cloud adoption and a large domestic technology services sector integrating agent commerce capability. Regulatory influence remains developing, while technology penetration is rising quickly as global vendors expand delivery centers to serve India's growing enterprise base.
According to our analysis, Japan's market reached close to USD 0.19 billion in 2025 and is expected to hit USD 1.31 billion by 2035, growing at a 21.0% CAGR. Demand is supported by Japan's advanced industrial automation base and rising interest in machine-to-machine procurement. Regulatory influence is well established, technology penetration is advanced, and competitive intensity remains high among long-standing domestic and international enterprise technology vendors.
Based on our estimates, South Korea's market stood at approximately USD 0.15 billion in 2025, forecast to reach USD 1.06 billion by 2035 at a 22.0% CAGR. Demand structure benefits from a technology-forward enterprise base and strong domestic device manufacturing presence. Technology penetration is high, with domestic vendors integrating agent commerce across consumer and industrial device categories, and competitive intensity remains pronounced amid rapid innovation cycles.
The market in Australia reached about USD 0.08 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 0.67 billion by 2035, expanding at a 23.0% CAGR. Demand is supported by growing enterprise cloud migration and financial services sector interest in autonomous payment settlement. Regulatory influence stems from national privacy and financial conduct standards, while technology penetration favors cloud-deployed agent platforms amid moderate competitive intensity.
As per our estimate, the UAE market was valued at near USD 0.05 billion in 2025, projected to reach USD 0.48 billion by 2035 at a 25.8% CAGR. Demand structure is shaped by the UAE's digital economy diversification strategy and growing enterprise cloud adoption. Regulatory influence remains moderate, technology penetration is improving through international vendor expansion, and competitive intensity is rising as distributors expand regional enterprise portfolios.
According to our analysis, Saudi Arabia's market reached roughly USD 0.05 billion in 2025 and is expected to hit USD 0.55 billion by 2035, growing at a 26.1% CAGR. Demand is fueled by Vision 2030-linked digital transformation investment across enterprise and financial services sectors. Regulatory influence remains moderate, technology penetration is gradually increasing, and competitive intensity is rising among global vendors serving expanding enterprise contracts.
Based on our estimates, South Africa's market was valued at about USD 0.02 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 0.20 billion by 2035 at a 24.0% CAGR. Demand structure reflects growing enterprise interest in automated procurement amid competitive banking and telecommunications sectors. Regulatory influence remains limited, technology penetration is concentrated among larger enterprises, and competitive intensity is moderate among specialized regional integrators.
The market in Brazil reached roughly USD 0.07 billion in 2025 and is forecast to hit USD 0.58 billion by 2035 at a 24.4% CAGR. Demand structure benefits from expanding regional fintech adoption and growing enterprise interest in autonomous payment settlement. Regulatory influence remains developing, technology penetration favors cloud-deployed platforms among larger enterprises, and competitive intensity is moderate among international technology distributors.
As per our estimate, Argentina's market stood at about USD 0.02 billion in 2025, advancing toward USD 0.21 billion by 2035 at a 23.9% CAGR. Demand is supported by growing enterprise digitalization activity in urban centers and rising interest in autonomous procurement automation. Regulatory influence remains limited, technology penetration is concentrated among larger enterprises, and competitive intensity is moderate amid a small base of specialized vendors.
The above infographic presents a strategic framework of the machine customers market, wherein autonomous purchasing and intelligent agents are optimizing procurement and executing recurring transactions. API connectivity and enterprise synchronization are enabling seamless platform integration, while encrypted exchanges and identity verification ensure data security and transactional integrity. Transparent governance and explainable decision-making are strengthening trust and stakeholder confidence, and generative AI models are personalizing purchasing behaviors. Looking ahead, we observed that compliance frameworks, decentralized marketplaces, and strategic investments will play pivotal roles in shaping the future of autonomous commerce.
We observed that the machine customers market features a mix of diversified cloud and enterprise software giants, payment network technology arms, and specialized agent platform vendors competing across protocol breadth, agent identity capability, and enterprise integration depth.
|
Field |
Details |
|
Market Structure |
Moderately consolidated among diversified cloud and enterprise software platforms, with fragmented competition among specialized agent identity and orchestration vendors. |
|
Innovation Focus |
Open agent payment protocols, cryptographically verified transaction mandates, and multi-protocol interoperability dominate current innovation pipelines across leading vendors. |
|
M&A Activity |
Selective protocol partnerships and platform integration, exemplified by Google's collaboration with more than 60 organizations on the Agent Payments Protocol and Mastercard's cross-protocol participation across AP2, UCP, and A2A. |
Companies compete primarily on protocol interoperability, agent identity verification capability, and depth of enterprise workflow integration across the industry. Diversified cloud platforms such as Microsoft Corporation and Alphabet Inc. leverage owned cloud and agent orchestration infrastructure to embed transaction capability natively, while enterprise software vendors such as Salesforce and ServiceNow compete on integrating autonomous agent commerce directly into existing sales and procurement platforms.
Two archetypes dominate the machine customers industry: cloud and infrastructure platform vendors offering foundational agent orchestration and payment protocol capability, and enterprise application vendors embedding autonomous transaction features into existing sales, procurement, and service platforms. Microsoft Corporation and Alphabet Inc. exemplify the infrastructure archetype through cloud and protocol development, while Salesforce and ServiceNow exemplify the application archetype through workflow-embedded agent commerce.
Innovation and differentiation strategy increasingly center on cryptographically verified transaction mandates and multi-protocol support. Google's Agent Payments Protocol, built on signed Intent and Cart Mandates, and competing card network frameworks both address the foundational authorization and accountability questions that autonomous transactions raise. Our analysis shows that vendors unable to support multiple agent authorization standards risk losing enterprise contracts to competitors offering broader protocol compatibility.
Protocol partnerships and platform integration continue to shape competitive positioning within the industry. Google's collaboration with more than 60 payment and technology organizations on the Agent Payments Protocol illustrates the scale of ecosystem alignment required to establish market-wide standards, while Mastercard's confirmed participation across all major agentic commerce protocols reflects how payment networks are hedging against single-standard fragmentation risk.
Our assessment indicates that the following 20 companies are actively shaping agent platform capability, protocol development, and competitive strategy within the global machine customers market.
Microsoft Corporation
Amazon.com, Inc.
Alphabet Inc.
International Business Machines Corporation
Oracle Corporation
SAP SE
Siemens AG
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company
NVIDIA Corporation
ServiceNow, Inc.
Salesforce, Inc.
Schneider Electric SE
Honeywell International Inc.
Qualcomm Incorporated
Intel Corporation
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Robert Bosch GmbH
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
Thales S.A.
We found that recent protocol launches and partnership announcements within the machine customers market are concentrated on establishing interoperable, verifiable agent transaction authorization.
|
Date |
Event |
|
June 2026 |
Mastercard introduced Agent Pay for Machines, a payment framework designed to enable AI agents, connected devices, and software systems to execute secure, autonomous payments without direct human intervention. |
|
September 2025 |
Google Cloud announced the Agent Payments Protocol (AP2), an open standard designed to enable AI agents to securely initiate and complete payments on behalf of users. |
|
June 2025 |
Salesforce introduced Agentforce 3, the latest version of its enterprise AI agent platform, featuring the new Agentforce Command Center for real-time monitoring and optimization of AI agents, native support for the Model Context Protocol (MCP), and expanded interoperability through AgentExchange with more than 30 technology partners. |
Capital inflows into the machine customers market are increasingly directed toward agent identity infrastructure and cross-protocol interoperability platforms. Google's coordination of more than 60 organizations around the Agent Payments Protocol illustrates the scale of ecosystem capital being mobilized toward shared standards. We observed that investors favor vendors demonstrating validated multi-protocol support, viewing broad payment network compatibility as a proxy for durable enterprise platform adoption.
Infrastructure investment is expanding cloud and agent orchestration capacity to support verifiable, cryptographically signed transaction workflows at enterprise scale. Google's extension of core Agent Payments Protocol constructs to support stablecoin and cryptocurrency rails, developed alongside Coinbase and the Ethereum Foundation, illustrates how vendors are investing in payment infrastructure flexibility to support diverse transaction types.
Environmental, social, and governance considerations increasingly shape investment decisions, with transaction auditability, accountability, and consumer protection as key criteria. Agent payment protocol developers have structured their frameworks specifically to answer authorization, authenticity, and accountability questions before enterprises grant full autonomy. We found that investors increasingly favor platforms demonstrating transparent, auditable transaction trails, treating governance capability as a differentiator alongside growth metrics.
Enterprise and industry leaders gain access to validated segmentation, competitive benchmarking, and regional demand forecasts that support platform investment and vendor selection decisions across the machine customers industry. Our analysis shows that detailed offering, acting-entity, and transaction-type breakdowns help enterprises align procurement planning with the fastest-growing capability areas, including software agents and payment settlement automation.
Investors and financial analysts benefit from consistent, single-point market size and CAGR estimates that support valuation and capital-allocation decisions across the agentic AI platform supply chain. We observed that the report's regional and segment-level growth differentials help identify which vendors and technology categories are best positioned to capture above-market growth in Vehicles and Asia-Pacific markets through 2035.
Technology vendors and product teams gain insight into emerging design requirements, including multi-protocol agent authorization, cryptographically verified transaction mandates, and workflow-embedded commerce, that are reshaping the industry. Our findings suggest that this analysis helps R&D teams prioritize development roadmaps around governance tooling and cross-network interoperability increasingly required by enterprise platform evaluation criteria.
Hardware
Compute Chips
Connectivity Modules
Secure Elements
Edge Gateways
Sensors and Actuators
Other Hardware
Software
Autonomous Agents
Commerce Orchestration
Workflow Orchestration
Identity and Access Management
Analytics and Decisioning
Other Software
Services
Cloud Services
Integration and Implementation
Network Services
Managed Services
Support and Maintenance
Other Services
Consumer Devices
Enterprise Devices
Industrial Machines
Vehicles
Software Agents
Other Connected Systems
Replenishment
Procurement
Service Booking
Payment Settlement
Claims
Compliance
Other Transaction Types
Cloud
Edge
On Premises
Hybrid
Direct
Partner Led
Marketplace
OEM Embedded
Other Channels
Retail and E-Commerce
Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance
Telecommunications and IT
Industrial Manufacturing
Consumer Goods
Energy and Utilities
Healthcare
Automotive and Mobility
Other Industries
North America: U.S., Canada, Mexico
Europe: UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Netherlands, Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific: China, India, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Indonesia, Vietnam, Australia, Philippines, Malaysia, Rest of APAC
Middle East & Africa: Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Israel, Turkey, Nigeria, South Africa, Rest of MEA
Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Rest of LATAM
The long-term outlook for the market remains strongly positive, with global revenue projected to grow more than eightfold from USD 4.85 billion in 2025 to USD 39.71 billion by 2035 at a 23.4% CAGR. We observed that sustained protocol interoperability progress, enterprise agent adoption, and expanding connected device installed base will continue underpinning demand across software, services, and hardware categories through the forecast period.
Suppliers should prioritize multi-protocol agent payment support while expanding governance and accountability tooling to address enterprise autonomy concerns. Our assessment indicates that vendors investing early in workflow-embedded commerce capability and cross-network interoperability will be best positioned to capture premium enterprise share within the machine customers market.
The machine customers industry presents an attractive investment case, supported by a USD 33.73 billion absolute dollar opportunity between 2026 and 2035 and above-average growth in Asia-Pacific and Vehicles product categories. We found that investment attractiveness is highest for platforms combining validated multi-protocol support with enterprise workflow integration, positioning them to serve both infrastructure-layer and application-layer demand simultaneously.
Stakeholders should monitor unresolved liability frameworks, protocol fragmentation, and regulatory developments around machine-initiated transactions as key risks to the machine customers market. Our analysis shows that vendors unable to demonstrate auditable, accountable transaction trails risk losing enterprise share to competitors with established governance credentials, particularly within compliance-sensitive European and financial services markets.
Key growth pathways include expanding multi-protocol payment settlement capability, scaling workflow-embedded agent commerce, and deepening penetration into Vehicles and Automotive and Mobility categories. NMSC's analysis indicates that suppliers pursuing these pathways while maintaining governance and interoperability credentials will be best positioned to capture the machine customers market's projected growth through 2035.